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| | 框架 | | 框架 |
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| − | ==Application== | + | ==申请 Application== |
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| − | 申请
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| | System dynamics has found application in a wide range of areas, for example [[Population dynamics|population]], agriculture<ref>F. H. A. Rahim, N. N. Hawari and N. Z. Abidin, “Supply and demand of rice in Malaysia: A system dynamics approach”, International Journal of Supply Chain and Management, Vol.6, No.4, pp. 234-240, 2017.</ref>, [[Ecosystem model|ecological]] and [[Economics|economic]] systems, which usually interact strongly with each other. | | System dynamics has found application in a wide range of areas, for example [[Population dynamics|population]], agriculture<ref>F. H. A. Rahim, N. N. Hawari and N. Z. Abidin, “Supply and demand of rice in Malaysia: A system dynamics approach”, International Journal of Supply Chain and Management, Vol.6, No.4, pp. 234-240, 2017.</ref>, [[Ecosystem model|ecological]] and [[Economics|economic]] systems, which usually interact strongly with each other. |
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| | 系统动力学有各种各样的“封底”管理应用。它们是一个强有力的工具: | | 系统动力学有各种各样的“封底”管理应用。它们是一个强有力的工具: |
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| − | *Teach [[system thinking]] reflexes to persons being coached | + | *Teach [[system thinking]] reflexes to persons being coached 向受训者传授系统思维反射 |
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| − | *Analyze and compare assumptions and [[mental model]]s about the way things work
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| | + | *Analyze and compare assumptions and [[mental model]]s about the way things work 分析和比较关于事物运作方式的假设和'''心理模型 Mental model''' |
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| − | *Gain qualitative insight into the workings of a system or the consequences of a decision
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| − | | + | *Gain qualitative insight into the workings of a system or the consequences of a decision 对一个系统的运作或决策的结果获得定性的洞察 |
| − | *Recognize archetypes of dysfunctional systems in everyday practice | |
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| | + | *Recognize archetypes of dysfunctional systems in everyday practice 在日常实践中认识功能失调系统的原型 |
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| − | ===Example=== | + | ===例子 Example=== |
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| − | ===Example===
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| − | 例子
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| | [[Image:Causal Loop Diagram of a Model.png|thumb|600px|center|Causal loop diagram of a model examining the growth or decline of a life insurance company.<ref name ="Tay Feedback"/>]] | | [[Image:Causal Loop Diagram of a Model.png|thumb|600px|center|Causal loop diagram of a model examining the growth or decline of a life insurance company.<ref name ="Tay Feedback"/>]] |
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| | 人寿保险公司的增长或衰退模型的环路图。 | | 人寿保险公司的增长或衰退模型的环路图。 |
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| − | === Example of piston motion === | + | === 活塞运动实例 Example of piston motion === |
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| − | === Example of piston motion ===
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| − | 活塞运动实例
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| | # Objective: study of a crank-connecting rod system.<br /> We want to model a crank-connecting rod system through a system dynamic model. Two different full descriptions of the physical system with related systems of equations can be found [[Piston motion equations#Position|here]] {{in lang|en}} and [[:fr:Système bielle-manivelle#Équations horaires|here]] {{in lang|fr}}; they give the same results. In this example, the crank, with variable radius and angular frequency, will drive a piston with a variable connecting rod length. | | # Objective: study of a crank-connecting rod system.<br /> We want to model a crank-connecting rod system through a system dynamic model. Two different full descriptions of the physical system with related systems of equations can be found [[Piston motion equations#Position|here]] {{in lang|en}} and [[:fr:Système bielle-manivelle#Équations horaires|here]] {{in lang|fr}}; they give the same results. In this example, the crank, with variable radius and angular frequency, will drive a piston with a variable connecting rod length. |
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| | 目的: 研究曲柄连杆机构。 通过建立系统动力学模型,对曲柄连杆机构进行建模。在这里和这里可以找到对物理系统和相关方程组的两种不同的完整描述,它们给出了相同的结果。在这个例子中,可变半径和角频率的曲柄将驱动连杆长度可变的活塞。 | | 目的: 研究曲柄连杆机构。 通过建立系统动力学模型,对曲柄连杆机构进行建模。在这里和这里可以找到对物理系统和相关方程组的两种不同的完整描述,它们给出了相同的结果。在这个例子中,可变半径和角频率的曲柄将驱动连杆长度可变的活塞。 |
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| − | # System dynamic modeling: the system is now modeled, according to a stock and flow system dynamic logic.<br /> The figure below shows the stock and flow diagram [[Image:TRUE Piston SFD.png|centre|Stock and flow diagram for crank-connecting rod system|frame]] | + | # System dynamic modeling: the system is now modeled, according to a stock and flow system dynamic logic.<br /> The figure below shows the stock and flow diagram [[Image:TRUE Piston SFD.png|centre|Stock and flow diagram for crank-connecting rod system 曲柄连杆系统的库存和流程图|frame]] |
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| | System dynamic modeling: the system is now modeled, according to a stock and flow system dynamic logic.<br /> The figure below shows the stock and flow diagram frame | | System dynamic modeling: the system is now modeled, according to a stock and flow system dynamic logic.<br /> The figure below shows the stock and flow diagram frame |
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| | 三维动画[曲柄连杆机构的程序动画,2 | 帧] | | 三维动画[曲柄连杆机构的程序动画,2 | 帧] |
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| | ==See also== | | ==See also== |