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*[[Artificial neural network]]s are sometimes used to model the brain of an agent.  Although traditionally more of an [[artificial intelligence]] technique, neural nets can be important for simulating [[population dynamics]] of organisms that can ''learn''.  The symbiosis between learning and evolution is central to theories about the development of instincts in organisms with higher neurological complexity, as in, for instance, the [[Baldwin effect]].

*[[Artificial neural network]]s are sometimes used to model the brain of an agent.  Although traditionally more of an [[artificial intelligence]] technique, neural nets can be important for simulating [[population dynamics]] of organisms that can ''learn''.  The symbiosis between learning and evolution is central to theories about the development of instincts in organisms with higher neurological complexity, as in, for instance, the [[Baldwin effect]].

*人工神经网络有时被用来代替大脑建模。尽管传统上它更多地是一种人工智能技术，但是神经网络对于模拟可以学习的生物的种群动态非常重要。学习与进化之间的共生关系是对具有更高神经系统复杂性的生物（例如鲍德温效应）本能发展研究的核心。

*元胞自动机在人工生命的早期就被使用了，因其简化可扩展性和并行化现在仍然经常被使用研究。人工生命与元胞自动机在历史上有着相当紧密的联系。

 

=== Notable simulators 著名的模拟器===

=== Notable simulators 著名的模拟器===