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经济制度是一种机制（[[社会制度 social institution]]），它处理特定[[社会]]中[[货品（经济） Good (economics)|货品 goods]]和[[服务（经济） Service (economics)|服务 services]]的[[经济生产 Economic production|生产 production]]、[[分配（商业） distribution (business)|分配 distribution]]和[[消费（经济） consumption (economics)|消费 consumption]]。经济体系由[[人 person|人 people]]、[[制度 institutions]]及其与资源的关系组成，如[[财产 property]][[制度 Convention (norm)|制度 convention]]。它解决[[经济 economics]]问题，例如资源的稀缺和分配。

经济制度是一种机制（[[社会制度 social institution]]），它处理特定[[社会]]中[[货品（经济） Good (economics)|货品 goods]]和[[服务（经济） Service (economics)|服务 services]]的[[经济生产 Economic production|生产 production]]、[[分配（商业） distribution (business)|分配 distribution]]和[[消费（经济） consumption (economics)|消费 consumption]]。经济体系由[[人 person|人 people]]、[[制度 institutions]]及其与资源的关系组成，如[[财产 property]][[制度 Convention (norm)|制度 convention]]。它解决[[经济 economics]]问题，例如资源的稀缺和分配。

 

An economic system is a mechanism ([[social institution]]) which deals with the [[Economic production|production]], [[distribution (business)|distribution]] and [[consumption (economics)|consumption]] of [[Good (economics)|goods]] and [[Service (economics)|services]] in a particular [[society]]. The economic system is composed of [[person|people]], [[institutions]] and their relationships to resources, such as the [[Convention (norm)|convention]] of [[property]]. It addresses the problems of [[economics]], like the allocation and scarcity of resources.

An economic system is a mechanism ([[social institution]]) which deals with the [[Economic production|production]], [[distribution (business)|distribution]] and [[consumption (economics)|consumption]] of [[Good (economics)|goods]] and [[Service (economics)|services]] in a particular [[society]]. The economic system is composed of [[person|people]], [[institutions]] and their relationships to resources, such as the [[Convention (norm)|convention]] of [[property]]. It addresses the problems of [[economics]], like the allocation and scarcity of resources.

几位国际关系学者，尤其是[[Neorealism (新现实主义（国际关系） Neorealism (international relations)|新现实主义学派 neorealist school]]的学者，从系统的角度描述和分析了互动国家的国际范围。然而，这种国际分析的系统模式受到其他国际关系思想流派的挑战，其中最显著的是[[建构主义（国际关系） Constructivism (international relations)|建构主义学派 constructivist school]]，该学派认为，过分关注系统和结构可能忽视个人在社会互动中的作用。基于系统的国际关系模式也是[[制度自由主义 Institutional liberalism|自由制度主义 liberal institutionalist]]思想学派对国际领域见解的基底，该学派更加强调由规则和交互治理，特别是经济治理所产生的系统。

几位国际关系学者，尤其是[[Neorealism (新现实主义（国际关系） Neorealism (international relations)|新现实主义学派 neorealist school]]的学者，从系统的角度描述和分析了互动国家的国际范围。然而，这种国际分析的系统模式受到其他国际关系思想流派的挑战，其中最显著的是[[建构主义（国际关系） Constructivism (international relations)|建构主义学派 constructivist school]]，该学派认为，过分关注系统和结构可能忽视个人在社会互动中的作用。基于系统的国际关系模式也是[[制度自由主义 Institutional liberalism|自由制度主义 liberal institutionalist]]思想学派对国际领域见解的基底，该学派更加强调由规则和交互治理，特别是经济治理所产生的系统。

The international sphere of interacting states is described and analysed in systems terms by several international relations scholars, most notably in the [[Neorealism (international relations)|neorealist school]]. This systems mode of international analysis has however been challenged by other schools of international relations thought, most notably the [[Constructivism (international relations)|constructivist school]], which argues that an over-large focus on systems and structures can obscure the role of individual agency in social interactions. Systems-based models of international relations also underlies the vision of the international sphere held by the [[Institutional liberalism|liberal institutionalist]] school of thought, which places more emphasis on systems generated by rules and interaction governance, particularly economic governance.

The international sphere of interacting states is described and analysed in systems terms by several international relations scholars, most notably in the [[Neorealism (international relations)|neorealist school]]. This systems mode of international analysis has however been challenged by other schools of international relations thought, most notably the [[Constructivism (international relations)|constructivist school]], which argues that an over-large focus on systems and structures can obscure the role of individual agency in social interactions. Systems-based models of international relations also underlies the vision of the international sphere held by the [[Institutional liberalism|liberal institutionalist]] school of thought, which places more emphasis on systems generated by rules and interaction governance, particularly economic governance.