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→复杂系统生物学的主题
* 量子遗传 DNA computing /mQuantum genetics<ref>{{Cite journal | doi = 10.1007/BF02478347 | author = Rosen, R. 1960. | year = 1960| title = A quantum-theoretic approach to genetic problems | url = | journal = Bulletin of Mathematical Biophysics | volume = 22 | issue = 3| pages = 227–255 }}</ref>
* 量子遗传 DNA computing /mQuantum genetics<ref>{{Cite journal | doi = 10.1007/BF02478347 | author = Rosen, R. 1960. | year = 1960| title = A quantum-theoretic approach to genetic problems | url = | journal = Bulletin of Mathematical Biophysics | volume = 22 | issue = 3| pages = 227–255 }}</ref>
* 关系生物学 Relational biology<ref name="ReferenceA"/><ref>{{Cite journal | doi = 10.1007/s10516-005-4204-z | author = Baianu, I. C.: 2006 | year = 2006| title = Robert Rosen's Work and Complex Systems Biology | url = | journal = Axiomathes | volume = 16 | issue = 1–2| pages = 25–34 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal | doi = 10.1007/BF02477890 | author = Rosen, R.: 1958b | year = 1958| title = The Representation of Biological Systems from the Standpoint of the Theory of Categories | url = | journal = Bulletin of Mathematical Biophysics | volume = 20 | issue = 4| pages = 317–341 }}</ref><ref>[http://planetmath.org/?op=getobj&from=objects&id=10921 PlanetMath<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
* 关系生物学 Relational biology<ref name="ReferenceA"/><ref>{{Cite journal | doi = 10.1007/s10516-005-4204-z | author = Baianu, I. C.: 2006 | year = 2006| title = Robert Rosen's Work and Complex Systems Biology | url = | journal = Axiomathes | volume = 16 | issue = 1–2| pages = 25–34 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal | doi = 10.1007/BF02477890 | author = Rosen, R.: 1958b | year = 1958| title = The Representation of Biological Systems from the Standpoint of the Theory of Categories | url = | journal = Bulletin of Mathematical Biophysics | volume = 20 | issue = 4| pages = 317–341 }}</ref><ref>[http://planetmath.org/?op=getobj&from=objects&id=10921 PlanetMath<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
* 自我繁殖（在更一般的情况下也称为[[自复制]]） DNA/Self-reproduction<ref>{{cite web|url=http://planetmath.org/?method=l2h&from=objects&name=NaturalTransformationsOfOrganismicStructures&op=getobj|title=PlanetMath |publisher=PlanetMath |date= |accessdate=2010-03-17}}</ref> (also called [[self-replication]] in a more general context)
* 自我繁殖（在更一般的情况下也称为[[自复制]]） DNA / Self-reproduction<ref>{{cite web|url=http://planetmath.org/?method=l2h&from=objects&name=NaturalTransformationsOfOrganismicStructures&op=getobj|title=PlanetMath |publisher=PlanetMath |date= |accessdate=2010-03-17}}</ref>
* 计算基因模型 Computational gene / Computational gene models
* 计算基因模型 Computational gene / Computational gene models
** DNA拓扑学 DNA topology
** DNA拓扑学 DNA topology