更改

 

'''Sugarscape''' is a model for [[Artificial intelligence|artificially intelligent]] [[Agent-based model|agent-based]] [[social simulation]] following some or all rules presented by [[Joshua M. Epstein]] & [[Robert Axtell]] in their book ''Growing Artificial Societies''.<ref name="GAS">{{cite book

 

 

'''糖域模型'''是一个遵循一些简单规则的多主体模型，用于[[人工智能]]、[[基于主体建模]]以及[[社会仿真]]等领域，在Joshua M. Epstein和Robert Axtell一起出版的书籍中《不断发展的人工社会》''Growing Artificial Societies''中有介绍。<ref name="GAS">{{cite book

|first1=Joshua M.

|first1=Joshua M.

|last1=Epstein

|last1=Epstein

}}</ref>

}}</ref>

==Origin==

==起源==

Fundaments of Sugarscape models can be traced back to the [[University of Maryland, College Park|University of Maryland]] where economist [[Thomas Schelling]] presented his paper titled ''[[Thomas Schelling#Models of segregation|Models of Segregation]]''.<ref name="Sourceforge1">{{cite web

Fundaments of Sugarscape models can be traced back to the [[University of Maryland, College Park|University of Maryland]] where economist [[Thomas Schelling]] presented his paper titled ''[[Thomas Schelling#Models of segregation|Models of Segregation]]''. Written in 1969, Schelling and the rest of the [[social environment]] modelling fraternity had their options limited by a lack of adequate computing power and an applicable programming mechanism to fully develop the potential of their model.

|url=http://sugarscape.sourceforge.net/ |title=Sugarscape - Growing Agent-based Artificial Societies |publisher=[[Sourceforge]] |accessdate=7 November 2010}}</ref> Written in 1969, Schelling and the rest of the [[social environment]] modelling fraternity had their options limited by a lack of adequate computing power and an applicable programming mechanism to fully develop the potential of their model.

 

糖域模型的基础可以追溯到马里兰大学 University of Maryland的经济学家[[托马斯•谢林]] ''Thomas Schelling'' 在他的论文提出的[[谢林的种族隔离模型]] ''Schelling's model of segregation''<ref name="Sourceforge1">{{cite web

|url=http://sugarscape.sourceforge.net/ |title=Sugarscape - Growing Agent-based Artificial Societies |publisher=[[Sourceforge]] |accessdate=7 November 2010}}</ref>。写于1969年的Schelling和其余的兄弟情谊社会环境模型由于缺乏足够的计算能力和适用的编程机制来充分发挥其模型的潜力而受到限制。

 

[[John Horton Conway|John Conway]]'s agent-based simulation "[[Conway's Game of Life|Game of Life]]" was enhanced and applied to Schelling's original idea by [[Joshua M. Epstein]] and [[Robert Axtell]] in their book ''Growing Artificial Societies''. To demonstrate their findings on the field of agent-based simulation, a model was created and distributed with their book on CD-ROM. The concept of this model has come to be known as "the Sugarscape model".<ref name="GAS" /> Since then, the name "Sugarscape" has been used for agent-based models using rules similar to those defined by Epstein & Axtell.

[[John Horton Conway|John Conway]]'s agent-based simulation "[[Conway's Game of Life|Game of Life]]" was enhanced and applied to Schelling's original idea by [[Joshua M. Epstein]] and [[Robert Axtell]] in their book ''Growing Artificial Societies''. To demonstrate their findings on the field of agent-based simulation, a model was created and distributed with their book on CD-ROM. The concept of this model has come to be known as "the Sugarscape model".<ref name="GAS" /> Since then, the name "Sugarscape" has been used for agent-based models using rules similar to those defined by Epstein & Axtell.