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The almost regular meeting series on the topic include: ECONOPHYS-KOLKATA (held in Kolkata & Delhi), Econophysics Colloquium, ESHIA/ WEHIA.

The almost regular meeting series on the topic include: ECONOPHYS-KOLKATA (held in Kolkata & Delhi), Econophysics Colloquium, ESHIA/ WEHIA.

关于这一主题的几乎定期的会议系列包括: ECONOPHYS-KOLKATA (在加尔各答和德里举行)、 econophyics 座谈会、 ESHIA/WEHIA。

关于这一主题的几乎定期的会议系列包括: 经济学-加尔各答 (在加尔各答和德里举行)、 经济物理学座谈会、 ESHIA/WEHIA。

In recent years network science, heavily reliant on analogies from statistical mechanics, has been applied to the study of productive systems. That is the case with the works done at the Santa Fe Institute in European Funded Research Projects as Forecasting Financial Crises and the Harvard-MIT Observatory of Economic Complexity

In recent years network science, heavily reliant on analogies from statistical mechanics, has been applied to the study of productive systems. That is the case with the works done at the Santa Fe Institute in European Funded Research Projects as Forecasting Financial Crises and the Harvard-MIT Observatory of Economic Complexity

近年来，网络科学，严重依赖于统计力学的类比，已经应用于生产系统的研究。圣菲研究所在欧洲资助的研究项目中所做的预测金融危机的工作和哈佛-麻省理工学院经济复杂性观测站的工作就是如此

近年来，'''<font color="#ff8000">网络科学 Network Science</font>'''，严重依赖于'''<font color="#ff8000">统计力学 Statistical Mechanics</font>'''的类推，已经应用于生产系统的研究。'''<font color="#ff8000">圣菲研究所 Santa Fe Institute</font>'''在欧洲资助的研究预测金融危机的项目和哈佛-麻省理工学院经济复杂性观测站的工作就是如此。

If "econophysics" is taken to denote the principle of applying statistical mechanics to economic analysis, as opposed to a particular literature or network, priority of innovation is probably due to Emmanuel Farjoun and Moshé Machover (1983). Their book Laws of Chaos: A Probabilistic Approach to Political Economy proposes dissolving (their words) the transformation problem in Marx's political economy by re-conceptualising the relevant quantities as random variables.

If "econophysics" is taken to denote the principle of applying statistical mechanics to economic analysis, as opposed to a particular literature or network, priority of innovation is probably due to Emmanuel Farjoun and Moshé Machover (1983). Their book Laws of Chaos: A Probabilistic Approach to Political Economy proposes dissolving (their words) the transformation problem in Marx's political economy by re-conceptualising the relevant quantities as random variables.

如果说“经济物理学”指的是将统计力学应用于经济分析的原则，而不是某一特定的文献或网络，那么创新的优先权可能应归功于 Emmanuel Farjoun 和 moshé Machover (1983)。他们在《混沌定律: 政治经济学的概率方法》一书中提出，通过将相关数量重新概念化为随机变量，来解决(他们的话)马克思政治经济学中的转换问题。

如果说“经济物理学”指的是将统计力学应用于经济分析的原则，而不是某一特定的文献或网络，那么创新的优先权可能应归功于 Emmanuel Farjoun 和'''<font color="#ff8000">Moshé Machover</font>'''(1983)。他们在《混沌定律: 政治经济学的概率方法》一书中提出，通过将相关数量重新概念化为随机变量，来解决(他们的话)马克思政治经济学中的'''<font color="#ff8000">转换问题 Transformation Problem</font>'''。

If, on the other hand, "econophysics" is taken to denote the application of physics to

If, on the other hand, "econophysics" is taken to denote the application of physics to economics, one can consider the works of [[Léon Walras]] and [[Vilfredo Pareto]] as part of it. Indeed, as shown by [[Bruna Ingrao]] and [[Giorgio Israel]], [[general equilibrium theory]] in economics is based on the physical concept of [[mechanical equilibrium]].

If, on the other hand, "econophysics" is taken to denote the application of physics to

If, on the other hand, "econophysics" is taken to denote the application of physics to economics, one can consider the works of Léon Walras and Vilfredo Pareto as part of it. Indeed, as shown by Bruna Ingrao and Giorgio Israel, general equilibrium theory in economics is based on the physical concept of mechanical equilibrium.

另一方面，如果把“经济物理学”看作是物理学在经济学中的应用，那么可以把'''<font color="#ff8000">列昂·瓦尔拉斯 Léon Walras</font>'''和'''<font color="#ff8000">维尔弗雷多·帕雷托 Vilfredo Pareto</font>'''的著作看作是其中的一部分。事实上，正如'''<font color="#ff8000">布鲁娜·因格罗 Bruna Ingrao</font>'''和'''<font color="#ff8000">乔治·以色列 Giorgio Israel</font>'''所表明的那样，经济学中的'''<font color="#ff8000">一般均衡理论 general equilibrium theory</font>'''是基于'''<font color="#ff8000">力学平衡 mechanical equilibrium</font>'''的物理概念。

 

economics, one can consider the works of [[Léon Walras]] and [[Vilfredo Pareto]] as part of it. Indeed, as shown by [[Bruna Ingrao]] and [[Giorgio Israel]], [[general equilibrium theory]] in economics is based on the physical concept of [[mechanical equilibrium]].

 

economics, one can consider the works of Léon Walras and Vilfredo Pareto as part of it. Indeed, as shown by Bruna Ingrao and Giorgio Israel, general equilibrium theory in economics is based on the physical concept of mechanical equilibrium.