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→多稳态知觉
当一个图形对人类的视觉系统来说，是具有歧义性时，就会引发多稳态知觉的现象。如一些知名的例子如奈克方块Necker cube、运动中探知结构（structure from motion）、单眼竞争（monocular rivalry）和双眼竞争binocular rivalry。但更为人所知的是暧昧图形（ambiguous image）。因为这些图形通常会在两种知觉状态之间相互交换，所以又称为双稳态知觉。通过横向抑制，其中一个图像在受到刺激时会抑制邻近图像的活动。<ref>{{cite journal | url = http://neuro.bcm.edu/eagleman/papers/Eagleman.NatureRevNeuro.Illusions.pdf | title = Visual Illusions and Neurobiology | last = Eagleman | first = David | journal = Nature Reviews Neuroscience | date = 2001 | volume = 2 | issue = 12 | pages = 920-926 | doi = 10.1038/35104092 | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20070927212714/http://neuro.bcm.edu/eagleman/papers/Eagleman.NatureRevNeuro.Illusions.pdf | archivedate = 2007-09-27 }}</ref>
当一个图形对人类的视觉系统来说，是具有歧义性时，就会引发多稳态知觉的现象。如一些知名的例子如奈克方块Necker cube、运动中探知结构（structure from motion）、单眼竞争（monocular rivalry）和双眼竞争binocular rivalry。但更为人所知的是暧昧图形（ambiguous image）。因为这些图形通常会在两种知觉状态之间相互交换，所以又称为双稳态知觉。通过横向抑制，其中一个图像在受到刺激时会抑制邻近图像的活动。<ref>{{cite journal | url = http://neuro.bcm.edu/eagleman/papers/Eagleman.NatureRevNeuro.Illusions.pdf | title = Visual Illusions and Neurobiology | last = Eagleman | first = David | journal = Nature Reviews Neuroscience | date = 2001 | volume = 2 | issue = 12 | pages = 920-926 | doi = 10.1038/35104092 | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20070927212714/http://neuro.bcm.edu/eagleman/papers/Eagleman.NatureRevNeuro.Illusions.pdf | archivedate = 2007-09-27 }}</ref>
==外部链接==
==外部链接==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20070928121528/http://www.icbm.de/komplsyst/9905.html Def of multistability from icbm.de]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20070928121528/http://www.icbm.de/komplsyst/9905.html Def of multistability from icbm.de]