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* {{cite book|last=Arbib|first=Michael A.|title=Brains, machines, and mathematics|year=1987|publisher=Springer-Verlag|location=New York|isbn=978-0387965390|edition=2nd}}
 
* {{cite book|last=Arbib|first=Michael A.|title=Brains, machines, and mathematics|year=1987|publisher=Springer-Verlag|location=New York|isbn=978-0387965390|edition=2nd}}
 
* {{cite book|last=Arbib|first=Michael A.|title=The Metaphorical Brain|year=1972|publisher=Wiley|isbn=978-0-471-03249-6|url=https://archive.org/details/metaphoricalbrai00mich}}
 
* {{cite book|last=Arbib|first=Michael A.|title=The Metaphorical Brain|year=1972|publisher=Wiley|isbn=978-0-471-03249-6|url=https://archive.org/details/metaphoricalbrai00mich}}
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* [[Roy Ascott|Ascott, Roy]] (1967). Behaviourist Art and the Cybernetic Vision. ''Cybernetica'', Journal of the International Association for Cybernetics (Namur), 10, pp. 25–56
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* Ascott, Roy(1967). Behaviourist Art and the Cybernetic Vision. ''Cybernetica'', Journal of the International Association for Cybernetics (Namur), 10, pp. 25–56
 
* {{cite book|last=Ashby|first=William Ross|title=An introduction to cybernetics|url=http://pespmc1.vub.ac.be/books/IntroCyb.pdf|accessdate=3 June 2012|year=1956|publisher=Chapman & Hall}}
 
* {{cite book|last=Ashby|first=William Ross|title=An introduction to cybernetics|url=http://pespmc1.vub.ac.be/books/IntroCyb.pdf|accessdate=3 June 2012|year=1956|publisher=Chapman & Hall}}
 
* {{cite book|last=Beer|first=Stafford|title=Designing freedom|url=https://archive.org/details/designingfreedom00beer|url-access=registration|year=1974|publisher=Wiley|location=Chichester, West Sussex, England|isbn=978-0471951650}}
 
* {{cite book|last=Beer|first=Stafford|title=Designing freedom|url=https://archive.org/details/designingfreedom00beer|url-access=registration|year=1974|publisher=Wiley|location=Chichester, West Sussex, England|isbn=978-0471951650}}
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* [[Charles François (systems scientist)|François, Charles]] (1999). "[https://web.archive.org/web/20060616081808/http://www.uni-klu.ac.at/~gossimit/ifsr/francois/papers/systemics_and_cybernetics_in_a_historical_perspective.pdf Systemics and cybernetics in a historical perspective]". In: ''Systems Research and Behavioral Science''. Vol 16, pp. 203–219 (1999)
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* François, Charles(1999). "[https://web.archive.org/web/20060616081808/http://www.uni-klu.ac.at/~gossimit/ifsr/francois/papers/systemics_and_cybernetics_in_a_historical_perspective.pdf Systemics and cybernetics in a historical perspective]". In: ''Systems Research and Behavioral Science''. Vol 16, pp. 203–219 (1999)
 
* {{cite book|last=George|first=F. H.|title=Cybernetics|year=1971|publisher=Teach Yourself Books|isbn=978-0-340-05941-8|url=https://archive.org/details/cybernetics0000geor}}
 
* {{cite book|last=George|first=F. H.|title=Cybernetics|year=1971|publisher=Teach Yourself Books|isbn=978-0-340-05941-8|url=https://archive.org/details/cybernetics0000geor}}
 
* {{cite book|last=Gerovitch|first=Slava|title=From newspeak to cyberspeak : a history of Soviet cybernetics|year=2002|publisher=MIT Press|location=Cambridge, Massachusetts [u.a.]|isbn=978-0262-07232-8|url=http://web.mit.edu/slava/homepage/newspeak.htm}}
 
* {{cite book|last=Gerovitch|first=Slava|title=From newspeak to cyberspeak : a history of Soviet cybernetics|year=2002|publisher=MIT Press|location=Cambridge, Massachusetts [u.a.]|isbn=978-0262-07232-8|url=http://web.mit.edu/slava/homepage/newspeak.htm}}
 
* {{cite book|last=Heims|first=Steve Joshua|title=Constructing a social science for postwar America : the cybernetics group, 1946-1953|year=1993|publisher=MIT Press|location=Cambridge, Massachusetts u.a.|isbn=9780262581233|edition=1st}}
 
* {{cite book|last=Heims|first=Steve Joshua|title=Constructing a social science for postwar America : the cybernetics group, 1946-1953|year=1993|publisher=MIT Press|location=Cambridge, Massachusetts u.a.|isbn=9780262581233|edition=1st}}
 
* {{cite book|last=Helvey|first=T.C.|title=The age of information; an interdisciplinary survey of cybernetics|year=1971|publisher=Educational Technology Publications|location=Englewood Cliffs, N.J.|isbn=9780877780083}}
 
* {{cite book|last=Helvey|first=T.C.|title=The age of information; an interdisciplinary survey of cybernetics|year=1971|publisher=Educational Technology Publications|location=Englewood Cliffs, N.J.|isbn=9780877780083}}
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* [[Francis Heylighen|Heylighen, Francis]], and [[Cliff Joslyn]] (2002). "[http://pespmc1.vub.ac.be/Papers/Cybernetics-EPST.pdf Cybernetics and Second Order Cybernetics]", in: R.A. Meyers (ed.), ''Encyclopedia of Physical Science & Technology'' (3rd ed.), Vol. 4, (Academic Press, San Diego), p. 155-169.
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* Heylighen, Francis and Cliff Joslyn (2002). "[http://pespmc1.vub.ac.be/Papers/Cybernetics-EPST.pdf Cybernetics and Second Order Cybernetics]", in: R.A. Meyers (ed.), ''Encyclopedia of Physical Science & Technology'' (3rd ed.), Vol. 4, (Academic Press, San Diego), p. 155-169.
 
* Hyötyniemi, Heikki (2006). [http://neocybernetics.com/report151/ ''Neocybernetics in Biological Systems'']. Espoo: Helsinki University of Technology, Control Engineering Laboratory.
 
* Hyötyniemi, Heikki (2006). [http://neocybernetics.com/report151/ ''Neocybernetics in Biological Systems'']. Espoo: Helsinki University of Technology, Control Engineering Laboratory.
 
* Ilgauds, Hans Joachim (1980), ''Norbert Wiener'', Leipzig.
 
* Ilgauds, Hans Joachim (1980), ''Norbert Wiener'', Leipzig.
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* {{cite book|last=Medina|first=Eden|title=Cybernetic revolutionaries : technology and politics in Allende's Chile|publisher=MIT Press|location=Cambridge, Massachusetts|year=2011|isbn=978-0-262-01649-0}}
 
* {{cite book|last=Medina|first=Eden|title=Cybernetic revolutionaries : technology and politics in Allende's Chile|publisher=MIT Press|location=Cambridge, Massachusetts|year=2011|isbn=978-0-262-01649-0}}
 
* {{cite web|last=Pangaro|first=Paul|title=Cybernetics — A Definition|url=http://pangaro.com/published/cyber-macmillan.html}}
 
* {{cite web|last=Pangaro|first=Paul|title=Cybernetics — A Definition|url=http://pangaro.com/published/cyber-macmillan.html}}
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* {{cite encyclopedia |last=Pask |first=Gordon |authorlink= Gordon Pask |encyclopedia= Encyclopædia Britannica|title=Cybernetics |url=http://www.cybsoc.org/gcyb.htm |year=1972 }}
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* {{cite encyclopedia |last=Pask |first=Gordon |encyclopedia= Encyclopædia Britannica|title=Cybernetics |url=http://www.cybsoc.org/gcyb.htm |year=1972 }}
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* {{cite journal|last=Patten|first=Bernard C.|author2=Odum, Eugene P.|title=The Cybernetic Nature of Ecosystems|journal=The American Naturalist|date=December 1981|volume=118|issue=6|pages=886–895|jstor=2460822?|doi=10.1086/283881}}
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* {{cite journal|last=Patten|first=Bernard C.|author2=Odum, Eugene P.|title=The Cybernetic Nature of Ecosystems|journal=The American Naturalist|date=December 1981|volume=118|issue=6|pages=886–895|doi=10.1086/283881}}
 
* {{cite book|last=Pekelis|first=V.|title=Cybernetics A to Z|year=1974|publisher=Mir Publishers|location=Moscow}}
 
* {{cite book|last=Pekelis|first=V.|title=Cybernetics A to Z|year=1974|publisher=Mir Publishers|location=Moscow}}
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* {{cite book|last=Pickering|first=Andrew|authorlink=Andrew Pickering|title=The cybernetic brain : sketches of another future|year=2010|publisher=University of Chicago Press|location=Chicago|isbn=978-0226667898|edition=[Online-Ausg.]}}
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* {{cite book|last=Pickering|first=Andrew|title=The cybernetic brain : sketches of another future|year=2010|publisher=University of Chicago Press|location=Chicago|isbn=978-0226667898|edition=[Online-Ausg.]}}
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* [[Stuart Umpleby|Umpleby, Stuart]] (1989). [ftp://ftp.vub.ac.be/pub/projects/Principia_Cybernetica/Papers_Umpleby/Science-Cybernetics.txt "The science of cybernetics and the cybernetics of science"], in: ''Cybernetics and Systems", Vol. 21, No. 1, (1990), pp. 109–121.
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* Umpleby, Stuart (1989). [ftp://ftp.vub.ac.be/pub/projects/Principia_Cybernetica/Papers_Umpleby/Science-Cybernetics.txt "The science of cybernetics and the cybernetics of science"], in: ''Cybernetics and Systems", Vol. 21, No. 1, (1990), pp. 109–121.
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* [[Heinz von Foerster|von Foerster, Heinz]], (1995), [http://www.stanford.edu/group/SHR/4-2/text/foerster.html Ethics and Second-Order Cybernetics].
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* von Foerster, Heinz, (1995), [http://www.stanford.edu/group/SHR/4-2/text/foerster.html Ethics and Second-Order Cybernetics].
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* {{cite book|last=Wiener|first=Norbert|authorlink=Norbert Wiener|title=Cybernetics; or, Control and communication in the animal and the machine|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2AKaAAAAIAAJ|accessdate=3 June 2012|year=1948|publisher=Technology Press|location=Paris|editor=Hermann & Cie}}
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* {{cite book|last=Wiener|first=Norbert|title=Cybernetics; or, Control and communication in the animal and the machine|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2AKaAAAAIAAJ|accessdate=3 June 2012|year=1948|publisher=Technology Press|location=Paris|editor=Hermann & Cie}}
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* {{cite book|last=Wiener|first=Norbert|authorlink=Norbert Wiener|title=Cybernetics and Society: The Human Use of Human Beings|year=1950|publisher=Houghton Mifflin}}
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* {{cite book|last=Wiener|first=Norbert|title=Cybernetics and Society: The Human Use of Human Beings|year=1950|publisher=Houghton Mifflin}}
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