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→因果效应度量指标的因果基元表示
|<ref>Suppes, P. (1973). A probabilistic theory of causality. ''British Journal for the Philosophy of Science'', ''24''(4).</ref>
|<ref>Suppes, P. (1973). A probabilistic theory of causality. ''British Journal for the Philosophy of Science'', ''24''(4).</ref>
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|Eells度量(等同于Judea Pearl的充要概率PNS)
|Eells度量
|<math>
|<math>
P(e|c) - P(e|C\backslash c)
P(e|c) - P(e|C\backslash c)
|<ref name="pearl_causality" /><ref>Eells, E. (1991). ''Probabilistic causality'' (Vol. 1). Cambridge University Press.</ref>
|<ref name="pearl_causality" /><ref>Eells, E. (1991). ''Probabilistic causality'' (Vol. 1). Cambridge University Press.</ref>
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|Cheng度量(等同于Judea Pearl的充分概率PS)
|Cheng度量
|<math>
|<math>
\frac{P(e|c) - P(e|C\backslash c)}{1 - P(e|C\backslash c)}
\frac{P(e|c) - P(e|C\backslash c)}{1 - P(e|C\backslash c)}
|<ref name="pearl_causality" /><ref>Cheng, P. W., & Novick, L. R. (1991). Causes versus enabling conditions. ''Cognition'', ''40''(1-2), 83-120.</ref>
|<ref name="pearl_causality" /><ref>Cheng, P. W., & Novick, L. R. (1991). Causes versus enabling conditions. ''Cognition'', ''40''(1-2), 83-120.</ref>
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|Judea Pearl结构因果模型的三层阶梯度量
|Judea Pearl度量
|<math>
|<math>\mathrm{PNS}=P(e\mid c)-P(e\mid C\backslash c)</math>，
\frac{P(e|c) - P(e|C\backslash c)}{P(e|c)}
</math>
<math>\mathrm{PN}=\frac{P(e\mid c)-P(e\mid C\backslash c)}{P(e\mid c)}</math>，
|<math>
\frac{suff + nec - 1}{suff}
<math>\mathrm{PS}=\frac{P(e\mid c)-P(e\mid C\backslash c)}{1-P(e\mid C\backslash c)}</math>
</math>
|<math>\mathrm{PNS}=P(e\mid c)-P(e\mid C\backslash c)=suff(e,c)+nec(e,c)-1</math>，
<math>\mathrm{PN}=\frac{P(e\mid c)-P(e\mid C\backslash c)}{P(e\mid c)}=\frac{suff(e,c)+nec(e,c)-1}{suff(e,c)}</math>，
<math>\mathrm{PS}=\frac{P(e\mid c)-P(e\mid C\backslash c)}{1-P(e\mid C\backslash c)}=\frac{suff(e,c)+nec(e,c)-1}{nec(e,c)}</math>
|<ref name="pearl_causality" /><ref>Lewis, D. (1973). Causation. ''The journal of philosophy'', ''70''(17), 556-567.</ref>
|<ref name="pearl_causality" /><ref>Lewis, D. (1973). Causation. ''The journal of philosophy'', ''70''(17), 556-567.</ref>
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