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=== 计算机科学 ===

=== 计算机科学 ===

在计算机科学中，图用于表示通信网络、数据组织、计算设备、计算流程等。例如，网站的链接结构可以用有向图表示，其中顶点表示网页，有向边表示从一个网页到另一个网页的链接。在社交媒体、<ref>{{Cite journal | volume = 3| issue = 1| last = Grandjean| first = Martin| title = A social network analysis of Twitter: Mapping the digital humanities community| journal =Cogent Arts & Humanities| date = 2016| pages = 1171458|doi=10.1080/23311983.2016.1171458| url = https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01517493/file/A%20social%20network%20analysis%20of%20Twitter%20Mapping%20the%20digital%20humanities%20community.pdf}}</ref>旅行、生物学、计算机芯片设计、神经退行性 neuro-degenerative疾病的发展图绘<ref>{{Cite Journal | volume = 11| issue = 2| last = Vecchio | first = F| title = "Small World" architecture in brain connectivity and hippocampal volume in Alzheimer's disease: a study via graph theory from EEG data| journal =Brain Imaging and Behavior| date = 2017| pages = 473–485| pmid =26960946 | doi = 10.1007/s11682-016-9528-3}}</ref><ref>{{Cite Journal | volume = 81| issue = 2| last = Vecchio | first = F| title = Brain network connectivity assessed using graph theory in frontotemporal dementia| journal = Neurology| date = 2013| pages = 134–143| doi = 10.1212/WNL.0b013e31829a33f8| pmid = 23719145}}</ref>等领域也可以采用类似的方法。因此，开发图的相关算法是计算机科学的重要领域。'''图转换 graph transformation'''通常用'''图重写 Graph rewriting'''系统来表示。图形转换系统侧重于基于规则的内存式图形操作，与之互补的是面向事务安全 transaction-safe、持久 persistent存储和图形结构数据查询的图形数据库 graph-structured data(GDB)。

在计算机科学中，图用于表示通信网络、数据组织、计算设备、计算流程等。例如，网站的链接结构可以用有向图表示，其中顶点表示网页，有向边表示从一个网页到另一个网页的链接。在社交媒体、<ref>{{Cite journal | volume = 3| issue = 1| last = Grandjean| first = Martin| title = A social network analysis of Twitter: Mapping the digital humanities community| journal =Cogent Arts & Humanities| date = 2016| pages = 1171458|doi=10.1080/23311983.2016.1171458| url = https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01517493/file/A%20social%20network%20analysis%20of%20Twitter%20Mapping%20the%20digital%20humanities%20community.pdf}}</ref>旅行、生物学、计算机芯片设计、神经退行性 neuro-degenerative疾病的发展图绘<ref>Cite Journal | volume = 11| issue = 2| last = Vecchio | first = F| title = "Small World" architecture in brain connectivity and hippocampal volume in Alzheimer's disease: a study via graph theory from EEG data| journal =Brain Imaging and Behavior| date = 2017| pages = 473–485| pmid =26960946 | doi = 10.1007/s11682-016-9528-3</ref><ref>{{Cite Journal | volume = 81| issue = 2| last = Vecchio | first = F| title = Brain network connectivity assessed using graph theory in frontotemporal dementia| journal = Neurology| date = 2013| pages = 134–143| doi = 10.1212/WNL.0b013e31829a33f8| pmid = 23719145}}</ref>等领域也可以采用类似的方法。因此，开发图的相关算法是计算机科学的重要领域。'''图转换 graph transformation'''通常用'''图重写 Graph rewriting'''系统来表示。图形转换系统侧重于基于规则的内存式图形操作，与之互补的是面向事务安全 transaction-safe、持久 persistent存储和图形结构数据查询的图形数据库 graph-structured data(GDB)。

 

=== 语言学 ===

=== 语言学 ===