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→研究领域
他出生在悉尼，在悉尼男子高中接受教育。随后，他进入悉尼大学学习化学工程和理论物理(1956年学士学位)，并于1959年获得理论物理博士学位。[11]他也是悉尼高中的老男孩联盟的赞助人。
他出生在悉尼，在悉尼男子高中接受教育。随后，他进入悉尼大学学习化学工程和理论物理(1956年学士学位)，并于1959年获得理论物理博士学位。[11]他也是悉尼高中的老男孩联盟的赞助人。
== 研究领域 ==
==职业生涯==
//取得成就的研究领域
Early in his career, May developed an interest in animal [[population dynamics]] and the relationship between complexity and stability in [[community ecology|natural communities]].<ref>{{Cite journal
| last1 = May | first1 = Robert M.
| title = Simple mathematical models with very complicated dynamics
| journal = [[Nature (journal)|Nature]]
| volume = 261
| issue = 5560
| pages = 459–467
| year = 1976
| pmid = 934280
| doi=10.1038/261459a0
| bibcode = 1976Natur.261..459M| hdl = 10338.dmlcz/104555
| hdl-access = free
}}</ref><ref name=googlescholar>{{Google scholar id}}</ref> He was able to make major advances in the field of population biology through the application of mathematical techniques. His work played a key role in the development of [[theoretical ecology]] through the 1970s and 1980s. He also applied these tools to the study of disease and to the study of [[biodiversity]].<br>
Early in his career, May developed an interest in animal population dynamics and the relationship between complexity and stability in natural communities.[13][14] He was able to make major advances in the field of population biology through the application of mathematical techniques. His work played a key role in the development of theoretical ecology through the 1970s and 1980s. He also applied these tools to the study of disease and to the study of biodiversity.<br>
在罗伯特·梅的早期职业生涯中，梅对动物种群动态变化以及自然群落的复杂性和稳定性之间的关系产生了兴趣。他将数学知识运用到人口生物学领域，并取得了重大进展。其中较为突出的研究是[[逻辑斯谛克映射]]，该映射是一个二次多项式映射。罗伯特·梅在1976年的一篇论文中推广了这一映射，它在一定程度上是一个时间离散的人口统计模型，类似于皮埃尔·弗朗索瓦·韦胡斯特 Pierre Francois Verhulst 首次提出的逻辑方程。
罗伯特·梅的著作在20世纪七八十年代理论生态学的发展中起到了关键作用。他还将这些数学研究工具应用于疾病的研究和生物多样性的研究。
--[[用户:趣木木|趣木木]]（[[用户讨论:趣木木|讨论]]）补充了逻辑斯谛克映射的部分 补充内容：“其中较为突出的研究是[[逻辑斯谛克映射]]，该映射是一个二次多项式映射。罗伯特·梅在1976年的一篇论文中推广了这一映射，它在一定程度上是一个时间离散的人口统计模型，类似于皮埃尔·弗朗索瓦·韦胡斯特 Pierre Francois Verhulst 首次提出的逻辑方程。”
May was Gordon MacKay Lecturer in Applied Mathematics at [[Harvard University]] (1959–61) and returned to the [[University of Sydney]] (1962) as senior lecturer, reader, and professor (1969–72) in [[theoretical physics]]. From 1973 until 1988, he was Class of 1977 Professor of Zoology at [[Princeton University]], serving as chairman of the University Research Board 1977{{Ndash}}88. From 1988 until 1995, he held a [[Royal Society]] Research Professorship jointly at [[Imperial College London]] and the [[University of Oxford]], where became a Fellow of [[Merton College, Oxford]] and a [[Master of Arts (Oxbridge)|Master of Arts]].{{when|date=May 2017}} He was [[Chief Scientific Adviser to the UK Government|Chief Scientific Adviser to HM Government]] and head of the [[Office of Science and Technology]] (1995–2000), and president of the [[Royal Society]] (2000–2005).<br>
May was Gordon MacKay Lecturer in Applied Mathematics at Harvard University (1959–61) and returned to the University of Sydney (1962) as senior lecturer, reader, and professor (1969–72) in theoretical physics. From 1973 until 1988, he was Class of 1977 Professor of Zoology at Princeton University, serving as chairman of the University Research Board 1977–88. From 1988 until 1995, he held a Royal Society Research Professorship jointly at Imperial College London and the University of Oxford, where became a Fellow of Merton College, Oxford and a Master of Arts.[when?] He was Chief Scientific Adviser to HM Government and head of the Office of Science and Technology (1995–2000), and president of the Royal Society (2000–2005).<br>
罗伯特·梅是哈佛大学应用数学的戈登·麦凯讲师 Gordon MacKay Lecturer(1959-1961)，后来回到悉尼大学(1962)担任理论物理学的高级讲师、读者和教授(1969-72)。从1973年到1988年，成为普林斯顿大学1977级动物学的任课教授，1977 - 1988年担任普林斯顿大学研究委员会主席。从1988年到1995年，他在伦敦帝国理工学院和牛津大学联合担任英国皇家学会的研究教授，并成为牛津大学默顿学院的研究员和文学硕士。他是英国皇家科学院主要的科学顾问。（2000-2005）
--[[用户:趣木木|趣木木]]（[[用户讨论:趣木木|讨论]]） 关键字戈登·麦凯讲师 Gordon MacKay Lecturer 需要再核实一下 没有找到相关的解释
May has held subsidiary appointments as executive trustee of the [[Nuffield Foundation]], member of the board of the [[United Kingdom Sports Institute]], foundation trustee of the [[Gates Scholarship|Gates Trust]] ([[University of Cambridge]]), chairman of the board of trustees of the [[Natural History Museum, London|Natural History Museum]], trustee of the [[Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew]], independent member of the [[Joint Nature Conservation Committee]], trustee of [[World Wide Fund for Nature|World Wildlife Fund-UK]], president of the [[British Ecological Society]], and member of the [[Committee on Climate Change]].<br>
May held subsidiary appointments as executive trustee of the Nuffield Foundation, member of the board of the United Kingdom Sports Institute, foundation trustee of the Gates Trust (University of Cambridge), chairman of the board of trustees of the Natural History Museum, trustee of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, independent member of the Joint Nature Conservation Committee, trustee of World Wildlife Fund-UK, president of the British Ecological Society, and member of the Committee on Climate Change.<br>
罗伯特·梅获委任为纳菲尔德基金会执行受托人，英国体育学院董事会成员，盖茨信托基金受托人(剑桥大学)，美国自然历史博物馆董事会主席，英国皇家植物园的受托人（处于裘园），联合自然保育委员会独立委员，英国世界野生动物基金会理事，英国生态学会主席，气候变化委员会成员。
In 1996, May asked [[Ig Nobel]] to stop awarding prizes to British scientists because this might lead the public to treat worthwhile research less seriously (see [[Ig Nobel#Reception|Criticism of Ig Nobel]]).<br>
In 1996, May asked Ig Nobel to stop awarding prizes to British scientists because this might lead the public to treat worthwhile research less seriously (see Criticism of Ig Nobel).<br>
1996年，梅要求搞笑诺贝尔奖停止向英国科学家颁奖，因为这可能导致公众不那么严肃地对待有价值的研究(参见对搞笑诺贝尔奖的批评)。'''搞笑诺贝尔奖 gNobel Prizes''' 是对诺贝尔奖的有趣模仿。其名称来自Ignoble（不名誉的）和Nobel Prize（诺贝尔奖）的结合。
==研究领域==
===气候变化合作===
Although an [[atheism|atheist]] since age 11, May has stated that religion may help society deal with climate change. While referring to what he believes to be a rigid structure of fundamentalist religion, he stated that the co-operational aspects of non-fundamentalist religion may in fact help with climate change. When asked if religious leaders should be doing more to persuade people to combat climate change, he stated that it was absolutely necessary.<ref>Richard Alleyne, [https://www.telegraph.co.uk/journalists/richard-alleyne/6146656/Maybe-religion-is-the-answer-claims-atheist-scientist.html "Maybe religion is the answer" claims-atheist-scientist], The Daily Telegraph, 7 September 2009]</ref><br>
Although an atheist since age 11, May stated that religion may help society deal with climate change. While referring to what he believed to be a rigid structure of fundamentalist religion, he stated that the co-operational aspects of non-fundamentalist religion may in fact help with climate change. When asked if religious leaders should be doing more to persuade people to combat climate change, he stated that it was absolutely necessary.[15]<br>
尽管梅从11岁起就是无神论者，但它表示，宗教可能有助于社会应对气候变化。在谈到他所认为的原教旨主义宗教的僵硬结构时，他说非原教旨主义宗教的合作方面实际上可能有助于研究气候变化。当被问及宗教领袖是否应该做更多的工作来说服人们应对气候变化时，他表示这是绝对必要的。
===生物进化与生态学===
罗伯特·梅感兴趣于流行病学(非临床)、生态学(包括行为生态学)、环境生物学、生物模型、进化、种群遗传学。
===数学===
罗伯特·梅研究于应用数学和理论物理领域。
===健康及人文科学===
罗伯特·梅在经济学方面也有研究。
===其他===
Science policy科学政策
==Career and research==
==Career and research==