| 第64行: |
第64行: |
| | ===文章=== | | ===文章=== |
| | *{{Cite journal | author=Mitchell, M., Holland, J. H., and Forrest, S. | title=When will a genetic algorithm outperform hill climbing? | journal=Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems| year=1994 | volume=6 | pages=51–58 | url=http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/mitchell93when.html }} | | *{{Cite journal | author=Mitchell, M., Holland, J. H., and Forrest, S. | title=When will a genetic algorithm outperform hill climbing? | journal=Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems| year=1994 | volume=6 | pages=51–58 | url=http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/mitchell93when.html }} |
| − | *{{Cite journal | author=Melanie Mitchell, Peter T. Hraber, and James P. Crutchfield| title= Revisiting the edge of chaos: Evolving cellular automata to perform computations | journal=Complex Systems (journal)|Complex Systems | year=1993 | volume=7 | pages=89–130 | url=http://web.cecs.pdx.edu/~mm/rev-edge.pdf }} | + | *{{Cite journal | author=Melanie Mitchell, Peter T. Hraber, and James P. Crutchfield| title= Revisiting the edge of chaos: Evolving cellular automata to perform computations | journal=Complex Systems | year=1993 | volume=7 | pages=89–130 | url=http://web.cecs.pdx.edu/~mm/rev-edge.pdf }} |
| | *{{cite book|last=Cowan |first=George |author2=David Pines|author3=David Elliott Meltzer|title=Complexity : metaphors, models, and reality|url=https://archive.org/details/complexity00gcow |url-access=limited |year=1999|publisher=Perseus Books|location=Cambridge, Massachusetts|isbn=978-0738202327|pages=[https://archive.org/details/complexity00gcow/page/n749 731]}} | | *{{cite book|last=Cowan |first=George |author2=David Pines|author3=David Elliott Meltzer|title=Complexity : metaphors, models, and reality|url=https://archive.org/details/complexity00gcow |url-access=limited |year=1999|publisher=Perseus Books|location=Cambridge, Massachusetts|isbn=978-0738202327|pages=[https://archive.org/details/complexity00gcow/page/n749 731]}} |
| | *Mitchell, M. and Newman, M. (2002). Complex systems theory and evolution. In M. Pagel (editor), Encyclopedia of Evolution , New York: Oxford University Press. | | *Mitchell, M. and Newman, M. (2002). Complex systems theory and evolution. In M. Pagel (editor), Encyclopedia of Evolution , New York: Oxford University Press. |
| 第75行: |
第75行: |
| | | | |
| | *Belew, R. K., Mitchell, M., and Ackley, D. H. (1996). Computation and the natural sciences. In R. K. Belew and M. Mitchell (editors), Adaptive Individuals in Evolving Populations: Models and Algorithms. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley. | | *Belew, R. K., Mitchell, M., and Ackley, D. H. (1996). Computation and the natural sciences. In R. K. Belew and M. Mitchell (editors), Adaptive Individuals in Evolving Populations: Models and Algorithms. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley. |
| − |
| |
| | | | |
| | ==论文== | | ==论文== |