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	<title>癫痫的计算模型 - 版本历史</title>
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	<updated>2026-11-03T00:10:59Z</updated>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.swarma.org/index.php?title=%E7%99%AB%E7%97%AB%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B&amp;diff=30862&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>薄荷：/* 编辑推荐 */</title>
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		<updated>2022-05-02T06:42:20Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;编辑推荐&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;zh-Hans-CN&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;←上一版本&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;2022年5月2日 (一) 06:42的版本&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l23&quot; &gt;第23行：&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;第23行：&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==编辑推荐==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==编辑推荐==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;===集智课程===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;===集智课程===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;====[https://campus.swarma.org/course/1922 王大辉：计算神经科学]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;====[https://campus.swarma.org/course/1922 王大辉：计算神经科学]&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;====&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;计算神经科学是使用数学分析和计算机模拟的方法在不同水平上对神经系统进行模拟和研究：从神经元的真实生物物理模型，它们的动态交互关系以及神经网络的学习， 到脑的组织和神经类型计算的量化理论等，从计算角度理解脑，研究非程序的、 适应性的、大脑风格的信息处理的本质和能力，探索新型的信息处理机理和途径， 从而创造脑。它的发展将对智能科学、信息科学、认知科学、神经科学等产生重要影响。&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;计算神经科学是使用数学分析和计算机模拟的方法在不同水平上对神经系统进行模拟和研究：从神经元的真实生物物理模型，它们的动态交互关系以及神经网络的学习， 到脑的组织和神经类型计算的量化理论等，从计算角度理解脑，研究非程序的、 适应性的、大脑风格的信息处理的本质和能力，探索新型的信息处理机理和途径， 从而创造脑。它的发展将对智能科学、信息科学、认知科学、神经科学等产生重要影响。&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>薄荷</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.swarma.org/index.php?title=%E7%99%AB%E7%97%AB%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B&amp;diff=30861&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>2022年5月2日 (一) 06:42 薄荷</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.swarma.org/index.php?title=%E7%99%AB%E7%97%AB%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B&amp;diff=30861&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2022-05-02T06:42:10Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;←上一版本&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;2022年5月2日 (一) 06:42的版本&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l21&quot; &gt;第21行：&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;第21行：&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;==编辑推荐==&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;===集智课程===&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;====[https://campus.swarma.org/course/1922 王大辉：计算神经科学]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;计算神经科学是使用数学分析和计算机模拟的方法在不同水平上对神经系统进行模拟和研究：从神经元的真实生物物理模型，它们的动态交互关系以及神经网络的学习， 到脑的组织和神经类型计算的量化理论等，从计算角度理解脑，研究非程序的、 适应性的、大脑风格的信息处理的本质和能力，探索新型的信息处理机理和途径， 从而创造脑。它的发展将对智能科学、信息科学、认知科学、神经科学等产生重要影响。&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;该课程中，王大辉老师将讲解计算神经科学的基本内容和所做的实际研究。&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;====[https://campus.swarma.org/course/4370 神经动力学模型读书会]====&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;人类大脑是一个由数以百亿计的神经元相互连接所构成的复杂系统。自神经科学这一学科建立以来，从解析神经元之间的相互作用机理、到刻画皮层柱之间的连接形式、再到探究脑区间不同认知功能的分离与整合模式，无数科学家试图从不同尺度研究大脑，以期揭示人脑这一最为复杂的神经系统的工作模式，进而理解语言、情绪、记忆和社会交往等高级认知活动的底层神经机制，并一定程度上启发通用人工智能机器人的设计。&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;近年来，脱胎于系统科学的动力学建模方法，逐渐被广泛地应用于神经科学研究中，其作为一种绝佳的数理工具，愈发地受到研究人员的重视，在类脑计算、脑认知原理解析和脑重大疾病致病机理探索等具体方面，发挥着不可替代的作用。&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;本着促进神经科学、系统科学以及计算机科学等不同领域的学术工作者的交流与合作，激发有志于加入脑科学与类脑研究这一领域的同学们的研究兴趣，来自国内外多所知名高校的专家学者（详见发起人介绍）共同发起了「神经动力学模型」读书会，聚焦于神经科学中的动力学建模这一前沿课题，讨论他们在研究一线中遇到的实际困惑，对相关文献进行深入梳理、激发跨学科的学术火花。&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>薄荷</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.swarma.org/index.php?title=%E7%99%AB%E7%97%AB%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B&amp;diff=30860&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>2022年5月2日 (一) 06:40 薄荷</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.swarma.org/index.php?title=%E7%99%AB%E7%97%AB%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B&amp;diff=30860&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2022-05-02T06:40:04Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;←上一版本&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;2022年5月2日 (一) 06:40的版本&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l7&quot; &gt;第7行：&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;第7行：&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;危机现象(癫痫发作)存在于不同的尺度&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Depannemaecker, Damien; Destexhe, Alain; Jirsa, Viktor; Bernard, Christophe (2021-02-22). &amp;quot;[https://www.preprints.org/manuscript/202102.0478/v1 Modeling Seizures: From Single Neurons to Networks]&amp;quot;.doi:10.20944/preprints202102.0478.v1.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;和不同的生物&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Jirsa, Viktor K.; Stacey, William C.; Quilichini, Pascale P.; Ivanov, Anton I.; Bernard, Christophe (2014-06-10). &amp;quot;[https://academic.oup.com/brain/article/137/8/2210/2847958 On the nature of seizure dynamics]&amp;quot;. ''Brain''. '''137''' (8): 2210–2230. doi:10.1093/brain/awu133. ISSN 1460-2156. PMC 4107736. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 24919973&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;中，具有一定的动力学特性。我们可以区分不同的方法：现象学模型专注于观察到的动力学，通常将目标减少到几个维度，这有利于从动力学系统理论&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Saggio, Maria Luisa; Spiegler, Andreas; Bernard, Christophe; Jirsa, Viktor K. (2017-07-25). &amp;quot;[https://mathematical-neuroscience.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s13408-017-0050-8 Fast–Slow Bursters in the Unfolding of a High Codimension Singularity and the Ultra-slow Transitions of Classes]&amp;quot;. ''The Journal of Mathematical Neuroscience''. '''7''' (1): 7. doi:10.1186/s13408-017-0050-8. ISSN 2190-8567. PMC 5526832. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 28744735&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;的角度进行研究，更多的机制模型可以解释癫痫发作背后生物物理学的相互作用。也可以用这些方法来建模并分析大脑不同区域之间的相互作用&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Breakspear, M.; Roberts, J. A.; Terry, J. R.; Rodrigues, S.; Mahant, N.; Robinson, P. A. (2005-11-09). &amp;quot;[https://academic.oup.com/cercor/article/16/9/1296/276340 A Unifying Explanation of Primary Generalized Seizures Through Nonlinear Brain Modeling and Bifurcation Analysis]&amp;quot;. ''Cerebral Cortex''. '''16''' (9): 1296–1313. doi:10.1093/cercor/bhj072. ISSN 1460-2199. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 16280462&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;(在这种情况下，网络的概念起着重要作用&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Terry, John R.; Benjamin, Oscar; Richardson, Mark P. (2012). &amp;quot;[https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1528-1167.2012.03560.x Seizure generation: The role of nodes and networks]&amp;quot;. ''Epilepsia''. '''53''' (9): e166–e169. doi:10.1111/j.1528-1167.2012.03560.x. ISSN 1528-1167. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 22709380&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;. S2CID 25085531.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;)或发作状态的过渡期&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Wendling, Fabrice; Hernandez, Alfredo; Bellanger, Jean-Jacques; Chauvel, Patrick; Bartolomei, Fabrice (October 2005). &amp;quot;[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2443706/ Interictal to ictal transition in human temporal lobe epilepsy: insights from a computational model of intracerebral EEG]&amp;quot;. ''Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology''. '''22''' (5): 343–356. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;。这些大规模的方法的优势在于能够与人类的记录相关联，这是脑电图&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;(electroencephalography, EEG)的功劳。现象学模型为临床研究提供了新的方向，特别是作为治疗难治性癫痫的补充手段。&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Jirsa, V.K.; Proix, T.; Perdikis, D.; Woodman, M.M.; Wang, H.; Gonzalez-Martinez, J.; Bernard, C.; Bénar, C.; Guye, M.; Chauvel, P.; Bartolomei, F. (2017-01-15). &amp;quot;[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053811916300891 The Virtual Epileptic Patient: Individualized whole-brain models of epilepsy spread]&amp;quot;. ''NeuroImage''. '''145''' (Pt B): 377–388. doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2016.04.049. ISSN 1053-8119. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 27477535&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;. S2CID 36510741.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Khambhati, Ankit N.; Davis, Kathryn A.; Lucas, Timothy H.; Litt, Brian; Bassett, Danielle S. (September 2016). &amp;quot;[https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(16)30424-X?_returnURL=https%3A%2F%2Flinkinghub.elsevier.com%2Fretrieve%2Fpii%2FS089662731630424X%3Fshowall%3Dtrue Virtual Cortical Resection Reveals Push-Pull Network Control Preceding Seizure Evolution]&amp;quot;. ''Neuron''. '''91''' (5): 1170–1182. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2016.07.039. PMC 5017915. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 27568515&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;危机现象（癫痫发作）存在于不同的尺度&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Depannemaecker, Damien; Destexhe, Alain; Jirsa, Viktor; Bernard, Christophe (2021-02-22). &amp;quot;[https://www.preprints.org/manuscript/202102.0478/v1 Modeling Seizures: From Single Neurons to Networks]&amp;quot;.doi:10.20944/preprints202102.0478.v1.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;和不同的生物&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Jirsa, Viktor K.; Stacey, William C.; Quilichini, Pascale P.; Ivanov, Anton I.; Bernard, Christophe (2014-06-10). &amp;quot;[https://academic.oup.com/brain/article/137/8/2210/2847958 On the nature of seizure dynamics]&amp;quot;. ''Brain''. '''137''' (8): 2210–2230. doi:10.1093/brain/awu133. ISSN 1460-2156. PMC 4107736. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 24919973&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;中，具有一定的动力学特性。我们可以区分不同的方法：现象学模型专注于观察到的动力学，通常将目标减少到几个维度，这有利于从动力学系统理论&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Saggio, Maria Luisa; Spiegler, Andreas; Bernard, Christophe; Jirsa, Viktor K. (2017-07-25). &amp;quot;[https://mathematical-neuroscience.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s13408-017-0050-8 Fast–Slow Bursters in the Unfolding of a High Codimension Singularity and the Ultra-slow Transitions of Classes]&amp;quot;. ''The Journal of Mathematical Neuroscience''. '''7''' (1): 7. doi:10.1186/s13408-017-0050-8. ISSN 2190-8567. PMC 5526832. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 28744735&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;的角度进行研究，更多的机制模型可以解释癫痫发作背后生物物理学的相互作用。也可以用这些方法来建模并分析大脑不同区域之间的相互作用&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Breakspear, M.; Roberts, J. A.; Terry, J. R.; Rodrigues, S.; Mahant, N.; Robinson, P. A. (2005-11-09). &amp;quot;[https://academic.oup.com/cercor/article/16/9/1296/276340 A Unifying Explanation of Primary Generalized Seizures Through Nonlinear Brain Modeling and Bifurcation Analysis]&amp;quot;. ''Cerebral Cortex''. '''16''' (9): 1296–1313. doi:10.1093/cercor/bhj072. ISSN 1460-2199. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 16280462&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;(在这种情况下，网络的概念起着重要作用&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Terry, John R.; Benjamin, Oscar; Richardson, Mark P. (2012). &amp;quot;[https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1528-1167.2012.03560.x Seizure generation: The role of nodes and networks]&amp;quot;. ''Epilepsia''. '''53''' (9): e166–e169. doi:10.1111/j.1528-1167.2012.03560.x. ISSN 1528-1167. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 22709380&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;. S2CID 25085531.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;)或发作状态的过渡期&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Wendling, Fabrice; Hernandez, Alfredo; Bellanger, Jean-Jacques; Chauvel, Patrick; Bartolomei, Fabrice (October 2005). &amp;quot;[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2443706/ Interictal to ictal transition in human temporal lobe epilepsy: insights from a computational model of intracerebral EEG]&amp;quot;. ''Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology''. '''22''' (5): 343–356. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;。这些大规模的方法的优势在于能够与人类的记录相关联，这是脑电图 &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;electroencephalography（EEG）的功劳。现象学模型为临床研究提供了新的方向，特别是作为治疗难治性癫痫的补充手段。&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Jirsa, V.K.; Proix, T.; Perdikis, D.; Woodman, M.M.; Wang, H.; Gonzalez-Martinez, J.; Bernard, C.; Bénar, C.; Guye, M.; Chauvel, P.; Bartolomei, F. (2017-01-15). &amp;quot;[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053811916300891 The Virtual Epileptic Patient: Individualized whole-brain models of epilepsy spread]&amp;quot;. ''NeuroImage''. '''145''' (Pt B): 377–388. doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2016.04.049. ISSN 1053-8119. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 27477535&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;. S2CID 36510741.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Khambhati, Ankit N.; Davis, Kathryn A.; Lucas, Timothy H.; Litt, Brian; Bassett, Danielle S. (September 2016). &amp;quot;[https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(16)30424-X?_returnURL=https%3A%2F%2Flinkinghub.elsevier.com%2Fretrieve%2Fpii%2FS089662731630424X%3Fshowall%3Dtrue Virtual Cortical Resection Reveals Push-Pull Network Control Preceding Seizure Evolution]&amp;quot;. ''Neuron''. '''91''' (5): 1170–1182. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2016.07.039. PMC 5017915. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 27568515&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>薄荷</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.swarma.org/index.php?title=%E7%99%AB%E7%97%AB%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B&amp;diff=30859&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>2022年5月2日 (一) 06:39 薄荷</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.swarma.org/index.php?title=%E7%99%AB%E7%97%AB%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B&amp;diff=30859&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2022-05-02T06:39:37Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;2022年5月2日 (一) 06:39的版本&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;第1行：&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;第1行：&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;此词条由神经动力学模型读书会词条志愿者懿章翻译审校，未经专家审核，带来阅读不便，请见谅。&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;{{#seo:&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;|keywords=癫痫，计算神经科学，计算模型&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;|description=关注描述与癫痫相关的电生理表现&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;}}&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;癫痫的计算模型主要关注描述与癫痫相关的电生理表现，称为癫痫发作。为此，计算神经科学使用微分方程来重现实验记录的信号的时间演变。2008年出版的一本书《癫痫的计算神经科学》，&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://www.worldcat.org/title/computational-neuroscience-in-epilepsy/oclc/281558250 Computational neuroscience in epilepsy]. Ivan Soltesz, Kevin Staley (1st ed.). Amsterdam: Academic. 2008. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;ISBN 978-0-12-373649-9&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;. OCLC 281558250.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;总结了到当年为止的不同工作。从预测信号到理解潜在的机制，使用癫痫的计算模型的目的是多样的。&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Lytton, William W. (August 2008). &amp;quot;[https://www.nature.com/articles/nrn2416 Computer modelling of epilepsy]&amp;quot;. ''Nature Reviews Neuroscience''. '''9''' (8): 626–637. doi:10.1038/nrn2416. ISSN 1471-0048. PMC 2739976. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 18594562&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;癫痫的计算模型主要关注描述与癫痫相关的电生理表现，称为癫痫发作。为此，计算神经科学使用微分方程来重现实验记录的信号的时间演变。2008年出版的一本书《癫痫的计算神经科学》，&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://www.worldcat.org/title/computational-neuroscience-in-epilepsy/oclc/281558250 Computational neuroscience in epilepsy]. Ivan Soltesz, Kevin Staley (1st ed.). Amsterdam: Academic. 2008. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;ISBN 978-0-12-373649-9&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;. OCLC 281558250.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;总结了到当年为止的不同工作。从预测信号到理解潜在的机制，使用癫痫的计算模型的目的是多样的。&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Lytton, William W. (August 2008). &amp;quot;[https://www.nature.com/articles/nrn2416 Computer modelling of epilepsy]&amp;quot;. ''Nature Reviews Neuroscience''. '''9''' (8): 626–637. doi:10.1038/nrn2416. ISSN 1471-0048. PMC 2739976. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 18594562&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;危机现象(癫痫发作)存在于不同的尺度&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Depannemaecker, Damien; Destexhe, Alain; Jirsa, Viktor; Bernard, Christophe (2021-02-22). &amp;quot;[https://www.preprints.org/manuscript/202102.0478/v1 Modeling Seizures: From Single Neurons to Networks]&amp;quot;.doi:10.20944/preprints202102.0478.v1.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;和不同的生物&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Jirsa, Viktor K.; Stacey, William C.; Quilichini, Pascale P.; Ivanov, Anton I.; Bernard, Christophe (2014-06-10). &amp;quot;[https://academic.oup.com/brain/article/137/8/2210/2847958 On the nature of seizure dynamics]&amp;quot;. ''Brain''. '''137''' (8): 2210–2230. doi:10.1093/brain/awu133. ISSN 1460-2156. PMC 4107736. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 24919973&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;中，具有一定的动力学特性。我们可以区分不同的方法：现象学模型专注于观察到的动力学，通常将目标减少到几个维度，这有利于从动力学系统理论&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Saggio, Maria Luisa; Spiegler, Andreas; Bernard, Christophe; Jirsa, Viktor K. (2017-07-25). &amp;quot;[https://mathematical-neuroscience.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s13408-017-0050-8 Fast–Slow Bursters in the Unfolding of a High Codimension Singularity and the Ultra-slow Transitions of Classes]&amp;quot;. ''The Journal of Mathematical Neuroscience''. '''7''' (1): 7. doi:10.1186/s13408-017-0050-8. ISSN 2190-8567. PMC 5526832. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 28744735&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;的角度进行研究，更多的机制模型可以解释癫痫发作背后生物物理学的相互作用。也可以用这些方法来建模并分析大脑不同区域之间的相互作用&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Breakspear, M.; Roberts, J. A.; Terry, J. R.; Rodrigues, S.; Mahant, N.; Robinson, P. A. (2005-11-09). &amp;quot;[https://academic.oup.com/cercor/article/16/9/1296/276340 A Unifying Explanation of Primary Generalized Seizures Through Nonlinear Brain Modeling and Bifurcation Analysis]&amp;quot;. ''Cerebral Cortex''. '''16''' (9): 1296–1313. doi:10.1093/cercor/bhj072. ISSN 1460-2199. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 16280462&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;(在这种情况下，网络的概念起着重要作用&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Terry, John R.; Benjamin, Oscar; Richardson, Mark P. (2012). &amp;quot;[https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1528-1167.2012.03560.x Seizure generation: The role of nodes and networks]&amp;quot;. ''Epilepsia''. '''53''' (9): e166–e169. doi:10.1111/j.1528-1167.2012.03560.x. ISSN 1528-1167. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 22709380&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;. S2CID 25085531.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;)或发作状态的过渡期&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Wendling, Fabrice; Hernandez, Alfredo; Bellanger, Jean-Jacques; Chauvel, Patrick; Bartolomei, Fabrice (October 2005). &amp;quot;[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2443706/ Interictal to ictal transition in human temporal lobe epilepsy: insights from a computational model of intracerebral EEG]&amp;quot;. ''Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology''. '''22''' (5): 343–356. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;。这些大规模的方法的优势在于能够与人类的记录相关联，这是脑电图(electroencephalography, EEG)的功劳。现象学模型为临床研究提供了新的方向，特别是作为治疗难治性癫痫的补充手段。&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Jirsa, V.K.; Proix, T.; Perdikis, D.; Woodman, M.M.; Wang, H.; Gonzalez-Martinez, J.; Bernard, C.; Bénar, C.; Guye, M.; Chauvel, P.; Bartolomei, F. (2017-01-15). &amp;quot;[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053811916300891 The Virtual Epileptic Patient: Individualized whole-brain models of epilepsy spread]&amp;quot;. ''NeuroImage''. '''145''' (Pt B): 377–388. doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2016.04.049. ISSN 1053-8119. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 27477535&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;. S2CID 36510741.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Khambhati, Ankit N.; Davis, Kathryn A.; Lucas, Timothy H.; Litt, Brian; Bassett, Danielle S. (September 2016). &amp;quot;[https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(16)30424-X?_returnURL=https%3A%2F%2Flinkinghub.elsevier.com%2Fretrieve%2Fpii%2FS089662731630424X%3Fshowall%3Dtrue Virtual Cortical Resection Reveals Push-Pull Network Control Preceding Seizure Evolution]&amp;quot;. ''Neuron''. '''91''' (5): 1170–1182. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2016.07.039. PMC 5017915. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 27568515&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;危机现象(癫痫发作)存在于不同的尺度&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Depannemaecker, Damien; Destexhe, Alain; Jirsa, Viktor; Bernard, Christophe (2021-02-22). &amp;quot;[https://www.preprints.org/manuscript/202102.0478/v1 Modeling Seizures: From Single Neurons to Networks]&amp;quot;.doi:10.20944/preprints202102.0478.v1.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;和不同的生物&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Jirsa, Viktor K.; Stacey, William C.; Quilichini, Pascale P.; Ivanov, Anton I.; Bernard, Christophe (2014-06-10). &amp;quot;[https://academic.oup.com/brain/article/137/8/2210/2847958 On the nature of seizure dynamics]&amp;quot;. ''Brain''. '''137''' (8): 2210–2230. doi:10.1093/brain/awu133. ISSN 1460-2156. PMC 4107736. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 24919973&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;中，具有一定的动力学特性。我们可以区分不同的方法：现象学模型专注于观察到的动力学，通常将目标减少到几个维度，这有利于从动力学系统理论&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Saggio, Maria Luisa; Spiegler, Andreas; Bernard, Christophe; Jirsa, Viktor K. (2017-07-25). &amp;quot;[https://mathematical-neuroscience.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s13408-017-0050-8 Fast–Slow Bursters in the Unfolding of a High Codimension Singularity and the Ultra-slow Transitions of Classes]&amp;quot;. ''The Journal of Mathematical Neuroscience''. '''7''' (1): 7. doi:10.1186/s13408-017-0050-8. ISSN 2190-8567. PMC 5526832. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 28744735&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;的角度进行研究，更多的机制模型可以解释癫痫发作背后生物物理学的相互作用。也可以用这些方法来建模并分析大脑不同区域之间的相互作用&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Breakspear, M.; Roberts, J. A.; Terry, J. R.; Rodrigues, S.; Mahant, N.; Robinson, P. A. (2005-11-09). &amp;quot;[https://academic.oup.com/cercor/article/16/9/1296/276340 A Unifying Explanation of Primary Generalized Seizures Through Nonlinear Brain Modeling and Bifurcation Analysis]&amp;quot;. ''Cerebral Cortex''. '''16''' (9): 1296–1313. doi:10.1093/cercor/bhj072. ISSN 1460-2199. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 16280462&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;(在这种情况下，网络的概念起着重要作用&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Terry, John R.; Benjamin, Oscar; Richardson, Mark P. (2012). &amp;quot;[https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1528-1167.2012.03560.x Seizure generation: The role of nodes and networks]&amp;quot;. ''Epilepsia''. '''53''' (9): e166–e169. doi:10.1111/j.1528-1167.2012.03560.x. ISSN 1528-1167. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 22709380&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;. S2CID 25085531.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;)或发作状态的过渡期&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Wendling, Fabrice; Hernandez, Alfredo; Bellanger, Jean-Jacques; Chauvel, Patrick; Bartolomei, Fabrice (October 2005). &amp;quot;[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2443706/ Interictal to ictal transition in human temporal lobe epilepsy: insights from a computational model of intracerebral EEG]&amp;quot;. ''Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology''. '''22''' (5): 343–356. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;。这些大规模的方法的优势在于能够与人类的记录相关联，这是脑电图(electroencephalography, EEG)的功劳。现象学模型为临床研究提供了新的方向，特别是作为治疗难治性癫痫的补充手段。&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Jirsa, V.K.; Proix, T.; Perdikis, D.; Woodman, M.M.; Wang, H.; Gonzalez-Martinez, J.; Bernard, C.; Bénar, C.; Guye, M.; Chauvel, P.; Bartolomei, F. (2017-01-15). &amp;quot;[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053811916300891 The Virtual Epileptic Patient: Individualized whole-brain models of epilepsy spread]&amp;quot;. ''NeuroImage''. '''145''' (Pt B): 377–388. doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2016.04.049. ISSN 1053-8119. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 27477535&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;. S2CID 36510741.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Khambhati, Ankit N.; Davis, Kathryn A.; Lucas, Timothy H.; Litt, Brian; Bassett, Danielle S. (September 2016). &amp;quot;[https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(16)30424-X?_returnURL=https%3A%2F%2Flinkinghub.elsevier.com%2Fretrieve%2Fpii%2FS089662731630424X%3Fshowall%3Dtrue Virtual Cortical Resection Reveals Push-Pull Network Control Preceding Seizure Evolution]&amp;quot;. ''Neuron''. '''91''' (5): 1170–1182. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2016.07.039. PMC 5017915. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 27568515&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;其他方法是利用这些模型，从神经元尺度上利用生物物理学的描述，试图理解这些癫痫发作的机制。&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Depannemaecker, Damien; Ivanov, Anton; Lillo, Davide; Spek, Len; Bernard, Christophe; Jirsa, Viktor (2020-10-23). &amp;quot;[https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.10.23.352021v2 A unified physiological framework of transitions between seizures, sustained ictal activity and depolarization block at the single neuron level]&amp;quot;. bioRxiv 10.1101/2020.10.23.352021.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Cressman, John R.; Ullah, Ghanim; Ziburkus, Jokubas; Schiff, Steven J.; Barreto, Ernest (April 2009). &amp;quot;[https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10827-008-0132-4 The influence of sodium and potassium dynamics on excitability, seizures, and the stability of persistent states: I. Single neuron dynamics]&amp;quot;. ''Journal of Computational Neuroscience''. '''26''' (2): 159–170. doi:10.1007/s10827-008-0132-4. ISSN 0929-5313. PMC 2704057. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 19169801&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Destexhe, A.; Bal, T.; McCormick, D. A.; Sejnowski, T. J. (1996-09-01). &amp;quot;[https://journals.physiology.org/doi/abs/10.1152/jn.1996.76.3.2049 Ionic mechanisms underlying synchronized oscillations and propagating waves in a model of ferret thalamic slices]&amp;quot;. ''Journal of Neurophysiology''. '''76''' (3): 2049–2070. doi:10.1152/jn.1996.76.3.2049. ISSN 0022-3077.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Almeida, Antônio-Carlos G. De; Rodrigues, Antônio M.; Scorza, Fúlvio A.; Cavalheiro, Esper A.; Teixeira, Hewerson Z.; Duarte, Mário A.; Silveira, Gilcélio A.; Arruda, Emerson Z. (2008). &amp;quot;[https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1528-1167.2008.01686.x Mechanistic hypotheses for nonsynaptic epileptiform activity induction and its transition from the interictal to ictal state—Computational simulation]&amp;quot;. ''Epilepsia''. '''49''' (11): 1908–1924. doi:10.1111/j.1528-1167.2008.01686.x. ISSN 1528-1167. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 18513350&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;. S2CID 12024463.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;这使得我们能够理解体内平衡的作用，理解物理量(例如钾的浓度)和观察到的病理动力学之间的联系。&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;其他方法是利用这些模型，从神经元尺度上利用生物物理学的描述，试图理解这些癫痫发作的机制。&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Depannemaecker, Damien; Ivanov, Anton; Lillo, Davide; Spek, Len; Bernard, Christophe; Jirsa, Viktor (2020-10-23). &amp;quot;[https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.10.23.352021v2 A unified physiological framework of transitions between seizures, sustained ictal activity and depolarization block at the single neuron level]&amp;quot;. bioRxiv 10.1101/2020.10.23.352021.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Cressman, John R.; Ullah, Ghanim; Ziburkus, Jokubas; Schiff, Steven J.; Barreto, Ernest (April 2009). &amp;quot;[https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10827-008-0132-4 The influence of sodium and potassium dynamics on excitability, seizures, and the stability of persistent states: I. Single neuron dynamics]&amp;quot;. ''Journal of Computational Neuroscience''. '''26''' (2): 159–170. doi:10.1007/s10827-008-0132-4. ISSN 0929-5313. PMC 2704057. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 19169801&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Destexhe, A.; Bal, T.; McCormick, D. A.; Sejnowski, T. J. (1996-09-01). &amp;quot;[https://journals.physiology.org/doi/abs/10.1152/jn.1996.76.3.2049 Ionic mechanisms underlying synchronized oscillations and propagating waves in a model of ferret thalamic slices]&amp;quot;. ''Journal of Neurophysiology''. '''76''' (3): 2049–2070. doi:10.1152/jn.1996.76.3.2049. ISSN 0022-3077.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Almeida, Antônio-Carlos G. De; Rodrigues, Antônio M.; Scorza, Fúlvio A.; Cavalheiro, Esper A.; Teixeira, Hewerson Z.; Duarte, Mário A.; Silveira, Gilcélio A.; Arruda, Emerson Z. (2008). &amp;quot;[https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1528-1167.2008.01686.x Mechanistic hypotheses for nonsynaptic epileptiform activity induction and its transition from the interictal to ictal state—Computational simulation]&amp;quot;. ''Epilepsia''. '''49''' (11): 1908–1924. doi:10.1111/j.1528-1167.2008.01686.x. ISSN 1528-1167. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 18513350&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;. S2CID 12024463.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;这使得我们能够理解体内平衡的作用，理解物理量(例如钾的浓度)和观察到的病理动力学之间的联系。&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;近年来，这一领域的研究进展迅速，无论是在难治性癫痫的直接临床应用，还是指导实验工作的基础研究，对我们理解和治疗癫痫都具有重要意义。&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;近年来，这一领域的研究进展迅速，无论是在难治性癫痫的直接临床应用，还是指导实验工作的基础研究，对我们理解和治疗癫痫都具有重要意义。&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= = 参考文献 = =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== 参考文献 ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{reflist}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{reflist}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:Computational biology]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:Epilepsy]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Category:Computational biology&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Category:Epilepsy&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;类别: 计算生物学类别: 癫痫&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;----&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;本中文词条由懿章翻译，[[用户:薄荷|薄荷]]编辑，如有问题，欢迎在讨论页面留言。&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;small&amp;gt;This page was moved from [[wikipedia:en:Computational models in epilepsy]]&lt;/del&gt;. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Its edit history can be viewed at [[癫痫的计算模型/edithistory]]&amp;lt;/small&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;'''本词条内容源自wikipedia及公开资料，遵守 CC3&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;0协议。'''&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;待整理页面&lt;/del&gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;计算生物学]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[[Category:癫痫&lt;/ins&gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>薄荷</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.swarma.org/index.php?title=%E7%99%AB%E7%97%AB%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B&amp;diff=30661&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>2022年4月24日 (日) 06:43 懿章</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.swarma.org/index.php?title=%E7%99%AB%E7%97%AB%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B&amp;diff=30661&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2022-04-24T06:43:43Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;zh-Hans-CN&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;←上一版本&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;2022年4月24日 (日) 06:43的版本&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;第1行：&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;第1行：&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;此词条由神经动力学模型读书会词条志愿者懿章翻译审校，未经专家审核，带来阅读不便，请见谅。&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;癫痫的计算模型主要关注描述与癫痫相关的电生理表现，称为癫痫发作。为此，计算神经科学使用微分方程来重现实验记录的信号的时间演变。2008年出版的一本书《癫痫的计算神经科学》，&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://www.worldcat.org/title/computational-neuroscience-in-epilepsy/oclc/281558250 Computational neuroscience in epilepsy]. Ivan Soltesz, Kevin Staley (1st ed.). Amsterdam: Academic. 2008. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;ISBN 978-0-12-373649-9&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;. OCLC 281558250.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;总结了到当年为止的不同工作。从预测信号到理解潜在的机制，使用癫痫的计算模型的目的是多样的。&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Lytton, William W. (August 2008). &amp;quot;[https://www.nature.com/articles/nrn2416 Computer modelling of epilepsy]&amp;quot;. ''Nature Reviews Neuroscience''. '''9''' (8): 626–637. doi:10.1038/nrn2416. ISSN 1471-0048. PMC 2739976. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 18594562&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;癫痫的计算模型主要关注描述与癫痫相关的电生理表现，称为癫痫发作。为此，计算神经科学使用微分方程来重现实验记录的信号的时间演变。2008年出版的一本书《癫痫的计算神经科学》，&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://www.worldcat.org/title/computational-neuroscience-in-epilepsy/oclc/281558250 Computational neuroscience in epilepsy]. Ivan Soltesz, Kevin Staley (1st ed.). Amsterdam: Academic. 2008. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;ISBN 978-0-12-373649-9&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;. OCLC 281558250.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;总结了到当年为止的不同工作。从预测信号到理解潜在的机制，使用癫痫的计算模型的目的是多样的。&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Lytton, William W. (August 2008). &amp;quot;[https://www.nature.com/articles/nrn2416 Computer modelling of epilepsy]&amp;quot;. ''Nature Reviews Neuroscience''. '''9''' (8): 626–637. doi:10.1038/nrn2416. ISSN 1471-0048. PMC 2739976. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 18594562&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>懿章</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.swarma.org/index.php?title=%E7%99%AB%E7%97%AB%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B&amp;diff=30162&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>2022年4月12日 (二) 05:03 懿章</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.swarma.org/index.php?title=%E7%99%AB%E7%97%AB%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B&amp;diff=30162&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2022-04-12T05:03:33Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;zh-Hans-CN&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;←上一版本&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;2022年4月12日 (二) 05:03的版本&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l6&quot; &gt;第6行：&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;第6行：&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;近年来，这一领域的研究进展迅速，无论是在难治性癫痫的直接临床应用，还是指导实验工作的基础研究，对我们理解和治疗癫痫都具有重要意义。&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;近年来，这一领域的研究进展迅速，无论是在难治性癫痫的直接临床应用，还是指导实验工作的基础研究，对我们理解和治疗癫痫都具有重要意义。&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;== References ==&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;== References ==&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= = 参考文献 = =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= = 参考文献 = =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>懿章</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.swarma.org/index.php?title=%E7%99%AB%E7%97%AB%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B&amp;diff=30161&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>2022年4月12日 (二) 05:02 懿章</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.swarma.org/index.php?title=%E7%99%AB%E7%97%AB%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B&amp;diff=30161&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2022-04-12T05:02:38Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;zh-Hans-CN&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;←上一版本&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;2022年4月12日 (二) 05:02的版本&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;第1行：&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;第1行：&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;癫痫的计算模型主要关注描述与癫痫相关的电生理表现，称为癫痫发作。为此，计算神经科学使用微分方程来重现实验记录的信号的时间演变。2008年出版的一本书《癫痫的计算神经科学》，&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://www.worldcat.org/title/computational-neuroscience-in-epilepsy/oclc/281558250 Computational neuroscience in epilepsy]. Ivan Soltesz, Kevin Staley (1st ed.). Amsterdam: Academic. 2008. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;ISBN 978-0-12-373649-9&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;. OCLC 281558250.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;总结了到当年为止的不同工作。从预测信号到理解潜在的机制，使用癫痫的计算模型的目的是多样的。&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Lytton, William W. (August 2008). &amp;quot;[https://www.nature.com/articles/nrn2416 Computer modelling of epilepsy]&amp;quot;. ''Nature Reviews Neuroscience''. '''9''' (8): 626–637. doi:10.1038/nrn2416. ISSN 1471-0048. PMC 2739976. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 18594562&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;癫痫的计算模型主要关注描述与癫痫相关的电生理表现，称为癫痫发作。为此，计算神经科学使用微分方程来重现实验记录的信号的时间演变。2008年出版的一本书《癫痫的计算神经科学》，&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://www.worldcat.org/title/computational-neuroscience-in-epilepsy/oclc/281558250 Computational neuroscience in epilepsy]. Ivan Soltesz, Kevin Staley (1st ed.). Amsterdam: Academic. 2008. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;ISBN 978-0-12-373649-9&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;. OCLC 281558250.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;总结了到当年为止的不同工作。从预测信号到理解潜在的机制，使用癫痫的计算模型的目的是多样的。&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Lytton, William W. (August 2008). &amp;quot;[https://www.nature.com/articles/nrn2416 Computer modelling of epilepsy]&amp;quot;. ''Nature Reviews Neuroscience''. '''9''' (8): 626–637. doi:10.1038/nrn2416. ISSN 1471-0048. PMC 2739976. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 18594562&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;危机现象(癫痫发作)存在于不同的尺度&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Depannemaecker, Damien; Destexhe, Alain; Jirsa, Viktor; Bernard, Christophe (2021-02-22). &amp;quot;Modeling Seizures: From Single Neurons to Networks&amp;quot;.doi:10.20944/preprints202102.0478.v1.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;和不同的生物&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Jirsa, Viktor K.; Stacey, William C.; Quilichini, Pascale P.; Ivanov, Anton I.; Bernard, Christophe (2014-06-10). &amp;quot;On the nature of seizure dynamics&amp;quot;. ''Brain''. '''137''' (8): 2210–2230. doi:10.1093/brain/awu133. ISSN 1460-2156. PMC 4107736. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 24919973&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;中，具有一定的动力学特性。我们可以区分不同的方法：现象学模型专注于观察到的动力学，通常将目标减少到几个维度，这有利于从动力学系统理论的角度进行研究，更多的机制模型可以解释癫痫发作背后生物物理学的相互作用。也可以用这些方法来建模并分析大脑不同区域之间的相互作用&lt;/del&gt;(在这种情况下，网络的概念起着重要作用)&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;或发作状态的过渡期。这些大规模的方法的优势在于能够与人类的记录相关联，这是脑电图&lt;/del&gt;(electroencephalography, EEG)的功劳。现象学模型为临床研究提供了新的方向，特别是作为治疗难治性癫痫的补充手段。&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;危机现象(癫痫发作)存在于不同的尺度&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Depannemaecker, Damien; Destexhe, Alain; Jirsa, Viktor; Bernard, Christophe (2021-02-22). &amp;quot;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[https://www.preprints.org/manuscript/202102.0478/v1 &lt;/ins&gt;Modeling Seizures: From Single Neurons to Networks&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;]&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;quot;.doi:10.20944/preprints202102.0478.v1.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;和不同的生物&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Jirsa, Viktor K.; Stacey, William C.; Quilichini, Pascale P.; Ivanov, Anton I.; Bernard, Christophe (2014-06-10). &amp;quot;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[https://academic.oup.com/brain/article/137/8/2210/2847958 &lt;/ins&gt;On the nature of seizure dynamics&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;]&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;quot;. ''Brain''. '''137''' (8): 2210–2230. doi:10.1093/brain/awu133. ISSN 1460-2156. PMC 4107736. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 24919973&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;中，具有一定的动力学特性。我们可以区分不同的方法：现象学模型专注于观察到的动力学，通常将目标减少到几个维度，这有利于从动力学系统理论&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Saggio, Maria Luisa; Spiegler, Andreas; Bernard, Christophe; Jirsa, Viktor K. (2017-07-25). &amp;quot;[https://mathematical-neuroscience.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s13408-017-0050-8 Fast–Slow Bursters in the Unfolding of a High Codimension Singularity and the Ultra-slow Transitions of Classes]&amp;quot;. ''The Journal of Mathematical Neuroscience''. '''7''' (1): 7. doi:10.1186/s13408-017-0050-8. ISSN 2190-8567. PMC 5526832. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 28744735&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;的角度进行研究，更多的机制模型可以解释癫痫发作背后生物物理学的相互作用。也可以用这些方法来建模并分析大脑不同区域之间的相互作用&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Breakspear, M.; Roberts, J. A.; Terry, J. R.; Rodrigues, S.; Mahant, N.; Robinson, P. A. (2005-11-09). &amp;quot;[https://academic.oup.com/cercor/article/16/9/1296/276340 A Unifying Explanation of Primary Generalized Seizures Through Nonlinear Brain Modeling and Bifurcation Analysis]&amp;quot;. ''Cerebral Cortex''. '''16''' (9): 1296–1313. doi:10.1093/cercor/bhj072. ISSN 1460-2199. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 16280462&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;(在这种情况下，网络的概念起着重要作用&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Terry, John R.; Benjamin, Oscar; Richardson, Mark P. (2012&lt;/ins&gt;)&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;. &amp;quot;[https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1528-1167.2012.03560.x Seizure generation: The role of nodes and networks]&amp;quot;. ''Epilepsia''. '''53''' (9): e166–e169. doi:10.1111/j.1528-1167.2012.03560.x. ISSN 1528-1167. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 22709380&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;. S2CID 25085531.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;)或发作状态的过渡期&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Wendling, Fabrice; Hernandez, Alfredo; Bellanger, Jean-Jacques; Chauvel, Patrick; Bartolomei, Fabrice (October 2005). &amp;quot;[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2443706/ Interictal to ictal transition in human temporal lobe epilepsy: insights from a computational model of intracerebral EEG]&amp;quot;. ''Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology''. '''22''' (5): 343–356. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;。这些大规模的方法的优势在于能够与人类的记录相关联，这是脑电图&lt;/ins&gt;(electroencephalography, EEG)的功劳。现象学模型为临床研究提供了新的方向，特别是作为治疗难治性癫痫的补充手段。&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Jirsa, V.K.; Proix, T.; Perdikis, D.; Woodman, M.M.; Wang, H.; Gonzalez-Martinez, J.; Bernard, C.; Bénar, C.; Guye, M.; Chauvel, P.; Bartolomei, F. (2017-01-15). &amp;quot;[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053811916300891 The Virtual Epileptic Patient: Individualized whole-brain models of epilepsy spread]&amp;quot;. ''NeuroImage''. '''145''' (Pt B): 377–388. doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2016.04.049. ISSN 1053-8119. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 27477535&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;. S2CID 36510741.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Khambhati, Ankit N.; Davis, Kathryn A.; Lucas, Timothy H.; Litt, Brian; Bassett, Danielle S. (September 2016). &amp;quot;[https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(16)30424-X?_returnURL=https%3A%2F%2Flinkinghub.elsevier.com%2Fretrieve%2Fpii%2FS089662731630424X%3Fshowall%3Dtrue Virtual Cortical Resection Reveals Push-Pull Network Control Preceding Seizure Evolution]&amp;quot;. ''Neuron''. '''91''' (5): 1170–1182. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2016.07.039. PMC 5017915. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 27568515&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;其他方法是利用这些模型，从神经元尺度上利用生物物理学的描述，试图理解这些癫痫发作的机制。这使得我们能够理解体内平衡的作用，理解物理量&lt;/del&gt;(例如钾的浓度)和观察到的病理动力学之间的联系。&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;其他方法是利用这些模型，从神经元尺度上利用生物物理学的描述，试图理解这些癫痫发作的机制。&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Depannemaecker, Damien; Ivanov, Anton; Lillo, Davide; Spek, Len; Bernard, Christophe; Jirsa, Viktor (2020-10-23). &amp;quot;[https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.10.23.352021v2 A unified physiological framework of transitions between seizures, sustained ictal activity and depolarization block at the single neuron level]&amp;quot;. bioRxiv 10.1101/2020.10.23.352021.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Cressman, John R.; Ullah, Ghanim; Ziburkus, Jokubas; Schiff, Steven J.; Barreto, Ernest (April 2009). &amp;quot;[https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10827-008-0132-4 The influence of sodium and potassium dynamics on excitability, seizures, and the stability of persistent states: I. Single neuron dynamics]&amp;quot;. ''Journal of Computational Neuroscience''. '''26''' (2): 159–170. doi:10.1007/s10827-008-0132-4. ISSN 0929-5313. PMC 2704057. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 19169801&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Destexhe, A.; Bal, T.; McCormick, D. A.; Sejnowski, T. J. (1996-09-01). &amp;quot;[https://journals.physiology.org/doi/abs/10.1152/jn.1996.76.3.2049 Ionic mechanisms underlying synchronized oscillations and propagating waves in a model of ferret thalamic slices]&amp;quot;. ''Journal of Neurophysiology''. '''76''' (3): 2049–2070. doi:10.1152/jn.1996.76.3.2049. ISSN 0022-3077.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Almeida, Antônio-Carlos G. De; Rodrigues, Antônio M.; Scorza, Fúlvio A.; Cavalheiro, Esper A.; Teixeira, Hewerson Z.; Duarte, Mário A.; Silveira, Gilcélio A.; Arruda, Emerson Z. (2008). &amp;quot;[https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1528-1167.2008.01686.x Mechanistic hypotheses for nonsynaptic epileptiform activity induction and its transition from the interictal to ictal state—Computational simulation]&amp;quot;. ''Epilepsia''. '''49''' (11): 1908–1924. doi:10.1111/j.1528-1167.2008.01686.x. ISSN 1528-1167. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 18513350&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;. S2CID 12024463.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;这使得我们能够理解体内平衡的作用，理解物理量&lt;/ins&gt;(例如钾的浓度)和观察到的病理动力学之间的联系。&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;近年来，这一领域的研究进展迅速，无论是在难治性癫痫的直接临床应用，还是指导实验工作的基础研究，对我们理解和治疗癫痫都具有重要意义。&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;近年来，这一领域的研究进展迅速，无论是在难治性癫痫的直接临床应用，还是指导实验工作的基础研究，对我们理解和治疗癫痫都具有重要意义。&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>懿章</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
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		<title>2022年4月12日 (二) 04:52 懿章</title>
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		<updated>2022-04-12T04:52:46Z</updated>

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&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;←上一版本&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;2022年4月12日 (二) 04:52的版本&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;第1行：&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;此词条暂由彩云小译翻译，翻译字数共306，未经人工整理和审校，带来阅读不便，请见谅。&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;癫痫的计算模型主要关注描述与癫痫相关的电生理表现，称为癫痫发作。为此，计算神经科学使用微分方程来重现实验记录的信号的时间演变。2008年出版的一本书《癫痫的计算神经科学》，&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://www.worldcat.org/title/computational-neuroscience-in-epilepsy/oclc/281558250 Computational neuroscience in epilepsy]. Ivan Soltesz, Kevin Staley (1st ed.). Amsterdam: Academic. 2008. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;ISBN 978-0-12-373649-9&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;. OCLC 281558250.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;总结了到当年为止的不同工作。从预测信号到理解潜在的机制，使用癫痫的计算模型的目的是多样的。&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Lytton, William W. (August 2008). &amp;quot;[https://www.nature.com/articles/nrn2416 Computer modelling of epilepsy]&amp;quot;. ''Nature Reviews Neuroscience''. '''9''' (8): 626–637. doi:10.1038/nrn2416. ISSN 1471-0048. PMC 2739976. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 18594562&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;癫痫的计算模型主要关注描述与癫痫相关的电生理表现，称为癫痫发作。为此，计算神经科学使用微分方程来重现实验记录的信号的时间演变。2008年出版的一本书《癫痫的计算神经科学》，总结了到当年为止的不同工作。从预测信号到理解潜在的机制，使用癫痫的计算模型的目的是多样的。&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;危机现象(癫痫发作)&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;存在于不同的尺度&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Depannemaecker, Damien; Destexhe, Alain; Jirsa, Viktor; Bernard, Christophe (2021-02-22). &amp;quot;Modeling Seizures: From Single Neurons to Networks&amp;quot;.doi:10.20944/preprints202102.0478.v1.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;和不同的生物&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Jirsa, Viktor K.; Stacey, William C.; Quilichini, Pascale P.; Ivanov, Anton I.; Bernard, Christophe (2014-06-10). &amp;quot;On the nature of seizure dynamics&amp;quot;. ''Brain''. '''137''' (8): 2210–2230. doi:10.1093/brain/awu133. ISSN 1460-2156. PMC 4107736. &amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;PMID 24919973&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;中，具有一定的动力学特性。我们可以区分不同的方法：现象学模型专注于观察到的动力学，通常将目标减少到几个维度，这有利于从动力学系统理论的角度进行研究，更多的机制模型可以解释癫痫发作背后生物物理学的相互作用。也可以用这些方法来建模并分析大脑不同区域之间的相互作用&lt;/ins&gt;(在这种情况下，网络的概念起着重要作用)或发作状态的过渡期。这些大规模的方法的优势在于能够与人类的记录相关联，这是脑电图(electroencephalography, EEG)的功劳。现象学模型为临床研究提供了新的方向，特别是作为治疗难治性癫痫的补充手段。&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;危机现象(癫痫发作)&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;存在于不同的尺度和不同的生物中，具有一定的动力学特性。我们可以区分不同的方法：现象学模型专注于观察到的动力学，通常将目标减少到几个维度，这有利于从动力学系统理论的角度进行研究，更多的机制模型可以解释癫痫发作背后生物物理学的相互作用。也可以用这些方法来建模并分析大脑不同区域之间的相互作用&lt;/del&gt;(在这种情况下，网络的概念起着重要作用)或发作状态的过渡期。这些大规模的方法的优势在于能够与人类的记录相关联，这是脑电图(electroencephalography, EEG)的功劳。现象学模型为临床研究提供了新的方向，特别是作为治疗难治性癫痫的补充手段。&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;其他方法是利用这些模型，从神经元尺度上利用生物物理学的描述，试图理解这些癫痫发作的机制。这使得我们能够理解体内平衡的作用，理解物理量(例如钾的浓度)和观察到的病理动力学之间的联系。&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;其他方法是利用这些模型，从神经元尺度上利用生物物理学的描述，试图理解这些癫痫发作的机制。这使得我们能够理解体内平衡的作用，理解物理量(例如钾的浓度)和观察到的病理动力学之间的联系。&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>懿章</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.swarma.org/index.php?title=%E7%99%AB%E7%97%AB%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B&amp;diff=30159&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>2022年4月12日 (二) 04:41 懿章</title>
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		<updated>2022-04-12T04:41:33Z</updated>

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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;←上一版本&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;2022年4月12日 (二) 04:41的版本&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;第1行：&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;此词条暂由彩云小译翻译，翻译字数共306，未经人工整理和审校，带来阅读不便，请见谅。&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;此词条暂由彩云小译翻译，翻译字数共306，未经人工整理和审校，带来阅读不便，请见谅。&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;'''Computational models in epilepsy''' mainly focus on describing an [[Electrophysiology|electrophysiological]] manifestation associated with [[epilepsy]] called [[seizure]]s. For this purpose, [[computational neuroscience]]s use [[differential equation]]s to reproduce the temporal evolution of the signals recorded experimentally. A book published in 2008, ''Computational Neuroscience in Epilepsy'',.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite book|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/281558250|title=Computational neuroscience in epilepsy|date=2008|publisher=Academic|others=Ivan Soltesz, Kevin Staley|isbn=978-0-12-373649-9|edition=1st|location=Amsterdam|oclc=281558250}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; summarizes different works done up to this time. The goals of using its models are diverse, from prediction to comprehension of underlying mechanisms.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal|last=Lytton|first=William W.|date=August 2008|title=Computer modelling of epilepsy|url=https://www.nature.com/articles/nrn2416|journal=Nature Reviews Neuroscience|language=en|volume=9|issue=8|pages=626–637|doi=10.1038/nrn2416|issn=1471-0048|pmc=2739976|pmid=18594562}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;癫痫的计算模型主要关注描述与癫痫相关的电生理表现，称为癫痫发作。为此，计算神经科学使用微分方程来重现实验记录的信号的时间演变。2008年出版的一本书《癫痫的计算神经科学》，总结了到当年为止的不同工作。从预测信号到理解潜在的机制，使用癫痫的计算模型的目的是多样的。&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Computational models in epilepsy mainly focus on describing an electrophysiological manifestation associated with epilepsy called seizures. For this purpose&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;computational neurosciences use differential equations to reproduce the temporal evolution of the signals recorded experimentally. A book published in 2008, Computational Neuroscience in Epilepsy,. summarizes different works done up to this time. The goals of using its models are diverse, from prediction to comprehension of underlying mechanisms.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;危机现象(癫痫发作)存在于不同的尺度和不同的生物中，具有一定的动力学特性。我们可以区分不同的方法：现象学模型专注于观察到的动力学，通常将目标减少到几个维度，这有利于从动力学系统理论的角度进行研究，更多的机制模型可以解释癫痫发作背后生物物理学的相互作用。也可以用这些方法来建模并分析大脑不同区域之间的相互作用(在这种情况下，网络的概念起着重要作用)或发作状态的过渡期。这些大规模的方法的优势在于能够与人类的记录相关联，这是脑电图(electroencephalography&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;EEG)的功劳。现象学模型为临床研究提供了新的方向，特别是作为治疗难治性癫痫的补充手段。&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;癫痫的计算模型主要关注描述与癫痫相关的电生理表现，称为癫痫发作。为此，计算神经科学使用微分方程来重现实验记录的信号的时间演变。2008年出版的一本书，《癫痫的计算神经科学》 ,。总结了到目前为止所做的不同工作。使用它的模型的目的是多种多样的，从预测到理解潜在的机制。&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;其他方法是利用这些模型，从神经元尺度上利用生物物理学的描述，试图理解这些癫痫发作的机制。这使得我们能够理解体内平衡的作用，理解物理量(例如钾的浓度)和观察到的病理动力学之间的联系。&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The crisis phenomenon (seizure) exists and shares certain dynamical properties across different scales&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|last1=Depannemaecker|first1=Damien|last2=Destexhe|first2=Alain|last3=Jirsa|first3=Viktor|last4=Bernard|first4=Christophe|date=2021-02-22|title=Modeling Seizures: From Single Neurons to Networks|url=https://www.preprints.org/manuscript/202102.0478/v1|doi=10.20944/preprints202102.0478.v1}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and different organisms.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal|last1=Jirsa|first1=Viktor K.|last2=Stacey|first2=William C.|last3=Quilichini|first3=Pascale P.|last4=Ivanov|first4=Anton I.|last5=Bernard|first5=Christophe|date=2014-06-10|title=On the nature of seizure dynamics|url=https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awu133|journal=Brain|volume=137|issue=8|pages=2210–2230|doi=10.1093/brain/awu133|issn=1460-2156|pmc=4107736|pmid=24919973}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; It is possible to distinguish different approaches: the phenomenological models focus on the dynamics observed, generally reduced to few dimension it facilitates the study from the point of view of the [[Dynamical systems theory|theory of dynamical systems]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal|last1=Saggio|first1=Maria Luisa|last2=Spiegler|first2=Andreas|last3=Bernard|first3=Christophe|last4=Jirsa|first4=Viktor K.|date=2017-07-25|title=Fast–Slow Bursters in the Unfolding of a High Codimension Singularity and the Ultra-slow Transitions of Classes|url=https://doi.org/10.1186/s13408-017-0050-8|journal=The Journal of Mathematical Neuroscience|volume=7|issue=1|pages=7|doi=10.1186/s13408-017-0050-8|issn=2190-8567|pmc=5526832|pmid=28744735}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and more mechanistic models that explain the biophysical interactions underlying seizures. It is also possible to use these approaches to model and analyse the interactions between different regions of the brain&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal|last1=Breakspear|first1=M.|last2=Roberts|first2=J. A.|last3=Terry|first3=J. R.|last4=Rodrigues|first4=S.|last5=Mahant|first5=N.|last6=Robinson|first6=P. A.|date=2005-11-09|title=A Unifying Explanation of Primary Generalized Seizures Through Nonlinear Brain Modeling and Bifurcation Analysis|url=https://doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhj072|journal=Cerebral Cortex|volume=16|issue=9|pages=1296–1313|doi=10.1093/cercor/bhj072|pmid=16280462|issn=1460-2199}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; (In this case the notion of [[Large-scale brain networks|network]] plays an important role&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal|last1=Terry|first1=John R.|last2=Benjamin|first2=Oscar|last3=Richardson|first3=Mark P.|date=2012|title=Seizure generation: The role of nodes and networks|url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1528-1167.2012.03560.x|journal=Epilepsia|language=en|volume=53|issue=9|pages=e166–e169|doi=10.1111/j.1528-1167.2012.03560.x|pmid=22709380|s2cid=25085531|issn=1528-1167}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;) and the transition to ictal state.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal|last1=Wendling|first1=Fabrice|last2=Hernandez|first2=Alfredo|last3=Bellanger|first3=Jean-Jacques|last4=Chauvel|first4=Patrick|last5=Bartolomei|first5=Fabrice|date=October 2005|title=Interictal to ictal transition in human temporal lobe epilepsy: insights from a computational model of intracerebral EEG|journal=Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology|volume=22|issue=5|pages=343–356|issn=0736-0258|pmc=2443706|pmid=16357638}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; These large-scale approaches have the advantage of being able to be related to the recordings made in humans thanks to [[Electroencephalography|electroencephalography (EEG)]]. It offers new directions for clinical research, particularly as an additional tool in the treatment of refractory epilepsy &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal|date=2017-01-15|title=The Virtual Epileptic Patient: Individualized whole-brain models of epilepsy spread|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053811916300891|journal=NeuroImage|language=en|volume=145|pages=377–388|doi=10.1016/j.neuroimage.2016.04.049|issn=1053-8119|last1=Jirsa|first1=V.K.|last2=Proix|first2=T.|last3=Perdikis|first3=D.|last4=Woodman|first4=M.M.|last5=Wang|first5=H.|last6=Gonzalez-Martinez|first6=J.|last7=Bernard|first7=C.|last8=Bénar|first8=C.|last9=Guye|first9=M.|last10=Chauvel|first10=P.|last11=Bartolomei|first11=F.|issue=Pt B|pmid=27477535|s2cid=36510741}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal|last1=Khambhati|first1=Ankit N.|last2=Davis|first2=Kathryn A.|last3=Lucas|first3=Timothy H.|last4=Litt|first4=Brian|last5=Bassett|first5=Danielle S.|date=September 2016|title=Virtual Cortical Resection Reveals Push-Pull Network Control Preceding Seizure Evolution|url=https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S089662731630424X|journal=Neuron|language=en|volume=91|issue=5|pages=1170–1182|doi=10.1016/j.neuron.2016.07.039|pmc=5017915|pmid=27568515}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;近年来，这一领域的研究进展迅速，无论是在难治性癫痫的直接临床应用，还是指导实验工作的基础研究，对我们理解和治疗癫痫都具有重要意义。&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;The crisis phenomenon (seizure) exists and shares certain dynamical properties across different scales and different organisms. It is possible to distinguish different approaches: the phenomenological models focus on the dynamics observed, generally reduced to few dimension it facilitates the study from the point of view of the theory of dynamical systems and more mechanistic models that explain the biophysical interactions underlying seizures. It is also possible to use these approaches to model and analyse the interactions between different regions of the brain (In this case the notion of network plays an important role) and the transition to ictal state. These large-scale approaches have the advantage of being able to be related to the recordings made in humans thanks to electroencephalography (EEG). It offers new directions for clinical research, particularly as an additional tool in the treatment of refractory epilepsy &lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;危机现象(癫痫)存在于不同尺度和不同生物体之间，并具有一定的动力学特性。可以区分不同的方法: 现象学模型侧重于观察到的动力学，一般降低到很少的维度，这有利于从动力系统理论的角度进行研究和更多的解释癫痫发作的生物物理学相互作用的机制模型。也可以用这些方法来模拟和分析大脑不同区域之间的相互作用(在这种情况下，网络的概念起着重要作用)和向发作状态的过渡。这些大规模的方法有一个优势，那就是可以通过脑电图与人类的记录相关联。这多亏了脑电图。它为临床研究提供了新的方向，特别是作为治疗难治性癫痫的补充手段&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Other approaches are to use the models to try to understand the mechanisms underlying these seizures using biophysical descriptions from the neuron scale.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite bioRxiv|last1=Depannemaecker|first1=Damien|last2=Ivanov|first2=Anton|last3=Lillo|first3=Davide|last4=Spek|first4=Len|last5=Bernard|first5=Christophe|last6=Jirsa|first6=Viktor|date=2020-10-23|title=A unified physiological framework of transitions between seizures, sustained ictal activity and depolarization block at the single neuron level|language=en|biorxiv=10.1101/2020.10.23.352021}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal|last1=Cressman|first1=John R.|last2=Ullah|first2=Ghanim|last3=Ziburkus|first3=Jokubas|last4=Schiff|first4=Steven J.|last5=Barreto|first5=Ernest|date=April 2009|title=The influence of sodium and potassium dynamics on excitability, seizures, and the stability of persistent states: I. Single neuron dynamics|url=http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10827-008-0132-4|journal=Journal of Computational Neuroscience|language=en|volume=26|issue=2|pages=159–170|doi=10.1007/s10827-008-0132-4|issn=0929-5313|pmc=2704057|pmid=19169801}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal|last1=Destexhe|first1=A.|last2=Bal|first2=T.|last3=McCormick|first3=D. A.|last4=Sejnowski|first4=T. J.|date=1996-09-01|title=Ionic mechanisms underlying synchronized oscillations and propagating waves in a model of ferret thalamic slices|url=https://www.physiology.org/doi/10.1152/jn.1996.76.3.2049|journal=Journal of Neurophysiology|language=en|volume=76|issue=3|pages=2049–2070|doi=10.1152/jn.1996.76.3.2049|issn=0022-3077}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal|last1=Almeida|first1=Antônio-Carlos G. De|last2=Rodrigues|first2=Antônio M.|last3=Scorza|first3=Fúlvio A.|last4=Cavalheiro|first4=Esper A.|last5=Teixeira|first5=Hewerson Z.|last6=Duarte|first6=Mário A.|last7=Silveira|first7=Gilcélio A.|last8=Arruda|first8=Emerson Z.|date=2008|title=Mechanistic hypotheses for nonsynaptic epileptiform activity induction and its transition from the interictal to ictal state—Computational simulation|url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1528-1167.2008.01686.x|journal=Epilepsia|language=en|volume=49|issue=11|pages=1908–1924|doi=10.1111/j.1528-1167.2008.01686.x|pmid=18513350|s2cid=12024463|issn=1528-1167}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; This makes it possible to understand the role of homeostasis and to understand the link between physical quantities (such as the concentration of potassium for example) and the pathological dynamics observed.{{citation needed|date=July 2021}}&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Other approaches are to use the models to try to understand the mechanisms underlying these seizures using biophysical descriptions from the neuron scale. This makes it possible to understand the role of homeostasis and to understand the link between physical quantities (such as the concentration of potassium for example) and the pathological dynamics observed.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;其他的方法是使用模型试图理解这些癫痫发作的机制，使用神经元尺度的生物物理描述。这使得理解稳态的作用和理解物理量(例如钾的浓度)和观察到的病理动力学之间的联系成为可能。&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;This area of research has evolved rapidly in recent years and continues to show promise for our understanding and treatment of epilepsies for either for direct clinical application in the case of refractory epilepsy or fundamental research to guide experimental works.{{citation needed|date=July 2021}}&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;This area of research has evolved rapidly in recent years and continues to show promise for our understanding and treatment of epilepsies for either for direct clinical application in the case of refractory epilepsy or fundamental research to guide experimental works.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;这一研究领域近年来发展迅速，并继续为我们理解和治疗癫痫显示出希望，无论是在难治性癫痫病例中的直接临床应用，还是指导实验工作的基础研究。&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== References ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== References ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
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	</entry>
	<entry>
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		<title>2022年4月12日 (二) 04:06 懿章</title>
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&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;←上一版本&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;2022年4月12日 (二) 04:06的版本&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l5&quot; &gt;第5行：&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;第5行：&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Computational models in epilepsy mainly focus on describing an electrophysiological manifestation associated with epilepsy called seizures. For this purpose, computational neurosciences use differential equations to reproduce the temporal evolution of the signals recorded experimentally. A book published in 2008, Computational Neuroscience in Epilepsy,. summarizes different works done up to this time. The goals of using its models are diverse, from prediction to comprehension of underlying mechanisms.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Computational models in epilepsy mainly focus on describing an electrophysiological manifestation associated with epilepsy called seizures. For this purpose, computational neurosciences use differential equations to reproduce the temporal evolution of the signals recorded experimentally. A book published in 2008, Computational Neuroscience in Epilepsy,. summarizes different works done up to this time. The goals of using its models are diverse, from prediction to comprehension of underlying mechanisms.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;癫痫的计算模型主要集中在描述与癫痫发作有关的电生理表现。为此，计算神经科学使用微分方程来重现实验记录的信号的时间演变。2008年出版的一本书，《癫痫的计算神经科学》 &lt;/del&gt;,。总结了到目前为止所做的不同工作。使用它的模型的目的是多种多样的，从预测到理解潜在的机制。&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;癫痫的计算模型主要关注描述与癫痫相关的电生理表现，称为癫痫发作。为此，计算神经科学使用微分方程来重现实验记录的信号的时间演变。2008年出版的一本书，《癫痫的计算神经科学》 &lt;/ins&gt;,。总结了到目前为止所做的不同工作。使用它的模型的目的是多种多样的，从预测到理解潜在的机制。&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The crisis phenomenon (seizure) exists and shares certain dynamical properties across different scales&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|last1=Depannemaecker|first1=Damien|last2=Destexhe|first2=Alain|last3=Jirsa|first3=Viktor|last4=Bernard|first4=Christophe|date=2021-02-22|title=Modeling Seizures: From Single Neurons to Networks|url=https://www.preprints.org/manuscript/202102.0478/v1|doi=10.20944/preprints202102.0478.v1}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and different organisms.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal|last1=Jirsa|first1=Viktor K.|last2=Stacey|first2=William C.|last3=Quilichini|first3=Pascale P.|last4=Ivanov|first4=Anton I.|last5=Bernard|first5=Christophe|date=2014-06-10|title=On the nature of seizure dynamics|url=https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awu133|journal=Brain|volume=137|issue=8|pages=2210–2230|doi=10.1093/brain/awu133|issn=1460-2156|pmc=4107736|pmid=24919973}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; It is possible to distinguish different approaches: the phenomenological models focus on the dynamics observed, generally reduced to few dimension it facilitates the study from the point of view of the [[Dynamical systems theory|theory of dynamical systems]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal|last1=Saggio|first1=Maria Luisa|last2=Spiegler|first2=Andreas|last3=Bernard|first3=Christophe|last4=Jirsa|first4=Viktor K.|date=2017-07-25|title=Fast–Slow Bursters in the Unfolding of a High Codimension Singularity and the Ultra-slow Transitions of Classes|url=https://doi.org/10.1186/s13408-017-0050-8|journal=The Journal of Mathematical Neuroscience|volume=7|issue=1|pages=7|doi=10.1186/s13408-017-0050-8|issn=2190-8567|pmc=5526832|pmid=28744735}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and more mechanistic models that explain the biophysical interactions underlying seizures. It is also possible to use these approaches to model and analyse the interactions between different regions of the brain&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal|last1=Breakspear|first1=M.|last2=Roberts|first2=J. A.|last3=Terry|first3=J. R.|last4=Rodrigues|first4=S.|last5=Mahant|first5=N.|last6=Robinson|first6=P. A.|date=2005-11-09|title=A Unifying Explanation of Primary Generalized Seizures Through Nonlinear Brain Modeling and Bifurcation Analysis|url=https://doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhj072|journal=Cerebral Cortex|volume=16|issue=9|pages=1296–1313|doi=10.1093/cercor/bhj072|pmid=16280462|issn=1460-2199}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; (In this case the notion of [[Large-scale brain networks|network]] plays an important role&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal|last1=Terry|first1=John R.|last2=Benjamin|first2=Oscar|last3=Richardson|first3=Mark P.|date=2012|title=Seizure generation: The role of nodes and networks|url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1528-1167.2012.03560.x|journal=Epilepsia|language=en|volume=53|issue=9|pages=e166–e169|doi=10.1111/j.1528-1167.2012.03560.x|pmid=22709380|s2cid=25085531|issn=1528-1167}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;) and the transition to ictal state.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal|last1=Wendling|first1=Fabrice|last2=Hernandez|first2=Alfredo|last3=Bellanger|first3=Jean-Jacques|last4=Chauvel|first4=Patrick|last5=Bartolomei|first5=Fabrice|date=October 2005|title=Interictal to ictal transition in human temporal lobe epilepsy: insights from a computational model of intracerebral EEG|journal=Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology|volume=22|issue=5|pages=343–356|issn=0736-0258|pmc=2443706|pmid=16357638}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; These large-scale approaches have the advantage of being able to be related to the recordings made in humans thanks to [[Electroencephalography|electroencephalography (EEG)]]. It offers new directions for clinical research, particularly as an additional tool in the treatment of refractory epilepsy &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal|date=2017-01-15|title=The Virtual Epileptic Patient: Individualized whole-brain models of epilepsy spread|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053811916300891|journal=NeuroImage|language=en|volume=145|pages=377–388|doi=10.1016/j.neuroimage.2016.04.049|issn=1053-8119|last1=Jirsa|first1=V.K.|last2=Proix|first2=T.|last3=Perdikis|first3=D.|last4=Woodman|first4=M.M.|last5=Wang|first5=H.|last6=Gonzalez-Martinez|first6=J.|last7=Bernard|first7=C.|last8=Bénar|first8=C.|last9=Guye|first9=M.|last10=Chauvel|first10=P.|last11=Bartolomei|first11=F.|issue=Pt B|pmid=27477535|s2cid=36510741}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal|last1=Khambhati|first1=Ankit N.|last2=Davis|first2=Kathryn A.|last3=Lucas|first3=Timothy H.|last4=Litt|first4=Brian|last5=Bassett|first5=Danielle S.|date=September 2016|title=Virtual Cortical Resection Reveals Push-Pull Network Control Preceding Seizure Evolution|url=https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S089662731630424X|journal=Neuron|language=en|volume=91|issue=5|pages=1170–1182|doi=10.1016/j.neuron.2016.07.039|pmc=5017915|pmid=27568515}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The crisis phenomenon (seizure) exists and shares certain dynamical properties across different scales&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|last1=Depannemaecker|first1=Damien|last2=Destexhe|first2=Alain|last3=Jirsa|first3=Viktor|last4=Bernard|first4=Christophe|date=2021-02-22|title=Modeling Seizures: From Single Neurons to Networks|url=https://www.preprints.org/manuscript/202102.0478/v1|doi=10.20944/preprints202102.0478.v1}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and different organisms.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal|last1=Jirsa|first1=Viktor K.|last2=Stacey|first2=William C.|last3=Quilichini|first3=Pascale P.|last4=Ivanov|first4=Anton I.|last5=Bernard|first5=Christophe|date=2014-06-10|title=On the nature of seizure dynamics|url=https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awu133|journal=Brain|volume=137|issue=8|pages=2210–2230|doi=10.1093/brain/awu133|issn=1460-2156|pmc=4107736|pmid=24919973}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; It is possible to distinguish different approaches: the phenomenological models focus on the dynamics observed, generally reduced to few dimension it facilitates the study from the point of view of the [[Dynamical systems theory|theory of dynamical systems]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal|last1=Saggio|first1=Maria Luisa|last2=Spiegler|first2=Andreas|last3=Bernard|first3=Christophe|last4=Jirsa|first4=Viktor K.|date=2017-07-25|title=Fast–Slow Bursters in the Unfolding of a High Codimension Singularity and the Ultra-slow Transitions of Classes|url=https://doi.org/10.1186/s13408-017-0050-8|journal=The Journal of Mathematical Neuroscience|volume=7|issue=1|pages=7|doi=10.1186/s13408-017-0050-8|issn=2190-8567|pmc=5526832|pmid=28744735}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and more mechanistic models that explain the biophysical interactions underlying seizures. It is also possible to use these approaches to model and analyse the interactions between different regions of the brain&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal|last1=Breakspear|first1=M.|last2=Roberts|first2=J. A.|last3=Terry|first3=J. R.|last4=Rodrigues|first4=S.|last5=Mahant|first5=N.|last6=Robinson|first6=P. A.|date=2005-11-09|title=A Unifying Explanation of Primary Generalized Seizures Through Nonlinear Brain Modeling and Bifurcation Analysis|url=https://doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhj072|journal=Cerebral Cortex|volume=16|issue=9|pages=1296–1313|doi=10.1093/cercor/bhj072|pmid=16280462|issn=1460-2199}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; (In this case the notion of [[Large-scale brain networks|network]] plays an important role&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal|last1=Terry|first1=John R.|last2=Benjamin|first2=Oscar|last3=Richardson|first3=Mark P.|date=2012|title=Seizure generation: The role of nodes and networks|url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1528-1167.2012.03560.x|journal=Epilepsia|language=en|volume=53|issue=9|pages=e166–e169|doi=10.1111/j.1528-1167.2012.03560.x|pmid=22709380|s2cid=25085531|issn=1528-1167}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;) and the transition to ictal state.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal|last1=Wendling|first1=Fabrice|last2=Hernandez|first2=Alfredo|last3=Bellanger|first3=Jean-Jacques|last4=Chauvel|first4=Patrick|last5=Bartolomei|first5=Fabrice|date=October 2005|title=Interictal to ictal transition in human temporal lobe epilepsy: insights from a computational model of intracerebral EEG|journal=Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology|volume=22|issue=5|pages=343–356|issn=0736-0258|pmc=2443706|pmid=16357638}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; These large-scale approaches have the advantage of being able to be related to the recordings made in humans thanks to [[Electroencephalography|electroencephalography (EEG)]]. It offers new directions for clinical research, particularly as an additional tool in the treatment of refractory epilepsy &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal|date=2017-01-15|title=The Virtual Epileptic Patient: Individualized whole-brain models of epilepsy spread|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053811916300891|journal=NeuroImage|language=en|volume=145|pages=377–388|doi=10.1016/j.neuroimage.2016.04.049|issn=1053-8119|last1=Jirsa|first1=V.K.|last2=Proix|first2=T.|last3=Perdikis|first3=D.|last4=Woodman|first4=M.M.|last5=Wang|first5=H.|last6=Gonzalez-Martinez|first6=J.|last7=Bernard|first7=C.|last8=Bénar|first8=C.|last9=Guye|first9=M.|last10=Chauvel|first10=P.|last11=Bartolomei|first11=F.|issue=Pt B|pmid=27477535|s2cid=36510741}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal|last1=Khambhati|first1=Ankit N.|last2=Davis|first2=Kathryn A.|last3=Lucas|first3=Timothy H.|last4=Litt|first4=Brian|last5=Bassett|first5=Danielle S.|date=September 2016|title=Virtual Cortical Resection Reveals Push-Pull Network Control Preceding Seizure Evolution|url=https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S089662731630424X|journal=Neuron|language=en|volume=91|issue=5|pages=1170–1182|doi=10.1016/j.neuron.2016.07.039|pmc=5017915|pmid=27568515}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>懿章</name></author>
	</entry>
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