Swarma Club - 版本历史

2022年9月3日 (六) 15:42 Mingli

2022-09-03T15:42:39Z

思无涯咿呀咿呀：/* Introduction of Swarma Club */

2022-08-09T01:46:27Z

Introduction of Swarma Club

Mobility：/* W. Brian Arthur */

2022-07-19T09:22:08Z

W. Brian Arthur

Mobility：/* Appendix */

2022-07-18T13:45:02Z

Appendix

Mobility：/* Swarma Scientists */

2022-07-12T02:13:19Z

Swarma Scientists

Mobility：/* 侯世达[编辑 | 编辑源代码] */

2022-07-08T02:51:52Z

侯世达[编辑 | 编辑源代码]

Mobility：/* W. Brian Arthur[编辑 | 编辑源代码] */

2022-07-08T02:42:34Z

W. Brian Arthur[编辑 | 编辑源代码]

显示更改

Mobility：/* Appendix */

2022-07-06T07:05:56Z

Appendix

Mobility：/* Appendix */

2022-07-06T03:45:27Z

Appendix

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{{#seo:
|keywords=swarma club
|description=introduction
}}

==Introduction of Swarma Club==

Swarma Club, formally initiated in 2007, is an informal organization of investigators who enjoy scientific research. They cherish the spirits of equality, openness, and demonstration. They promote the inter-disciplinary communications and cooperation. They aim to build an "institute without fence" in China.

===Slogen===

Let apple hit my head! (Eureka)

[[File:集智俱乐部logo.png|200px|thumb|居中|集智俱乐部logo|居中]]

===Logo===

Interpretation: this is the apple hitting on the head of Newton, representing the feeling of scientific discovery.

===Mission===

Creating a niche for free communications of ideas, hatching original scientific discovery.

===Brief History===

In 2003, Dr. Jiang Zhang, the founder of the club built a website named Swarma club, to propagate the complexity sciences, and promote inter-disciplinary cooperation. Five years later, the activities went off-line from online, and the club become a real one for academic communication. In 2014, the first start-up project "colorful cloud" which trying to build an AI weather reporter is bred. All of the major members of the start-up are from the club. In 2015, the first formal symposium focusing on attention science is held in Nanjing university. In the same year, the first book entitled with "the acme of science - an informal introduction of artificial intelligence" is published. In the august of the same year, the off-line volunteer organization is formed. In 2016, the second book named "Stepping into 2050: attention, internet, and artificial intelligence" is published. In the October of 2016, the symposium on "Network, geometry, and machine learning" jointly organized by Kai-feng foundation, one of the famous non-official foundation, and the Swarma Club is held. In the end of 2016, the second start-up project "Swarma AI Campus" aiming at the education and training of artificial intelligence is founded.

===Activities===

====Public lectures====

We invite scholars in various backgrounds to give public talks almost once a month. The topics cover artificial intelligence, statistical physics, complex systems, biology, sociology, etc.

====Reading Groups ====

The reading groups are organized by topics which are selected by the active members and the Swarma scientists. Once a reading group with a given topic is present, the group will continue for about 2 or 3 months. And the reading activity is held twice a month. Reading groups can make intensive discussions on specific topics, therefore, they can breed innovative results, for example, scientific papers, prototypes of products, or reports. “Colorful cloud” App is made in the reading group of Deep Learning, and the book "Stepping into 2050" is also made during the activities of the reading group of Collective Attention.Past group reading, please see here：[http://www.swarma.org/swarma/huodong.php?bankuai_id=14]

====Symposium ====

We also organize symposiums almost once a year. For example, the symposium of "Attention Science" which is held in 2015, Nanjing. And also we held the symposium "Network, Geometry, and Machine Learning" which is supported by the Kaifeng funding in 2016.
[http://wiki.swarma.net/index.php/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%AC%E6%B3%A8%E6%84%8F%E5%8A%9B%E7%9A%84%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE]

===Members===

All the members are grouped into scientists, volunteers, and fans. Swarma scientists are recommended by at least two old members of Swarma scientists and selected by all of them. The new member will be rejected if one old member disagree.

Volunteers are self-recommended and managed by the council.

===Organization ===

The club is managed by the council. The council is headed by the president. The current president is Dr. Jiang Zhang.

==Appendix ==

===Swarma Scientists===

There are 40 swarma scientists in total. All of them are young Chinese scientists all around the world. We list 6 swarma scientists in below.

====Yi-Zhuang(Everett) You ====

[[File:尤亦庄.png|200px|middle]]

PhD. in condensed matter physics, Tsinghua university, Post doc in physics department, San Babara campus, California University. Research interests: quantum many body systems, quantum field theory, collective behaviors, quantum information, and artificial intelligence.

====Pan Zhang====

[[File:张潘.png|200px|middle]]

PhD. in statistical physics, associate research fellow in institute of theoretical physics, China academy of sciences. Research interests: statistical physics and complex systems, application problems of statistical physics in networks and computer sciences.

====Ling-fei Wu====

[[File:吴令飞.png|200px|middle]]

PhD. in communication, Hong Kong city university, Post doc in knowledge lab, Chicago university. Research interests: attention dynamics and knowledge production.

====Jiang Zhang ====

[[File:张江.png|200px|middle]]

Associate professor in the school of systems science, Beijing Normal University, PhD in management science and technology, Consulting scholars of Ali research institute and Tencent research institute, founder and president of Swarma Club, founder of Swarma AI Campus. Research interests include artificial intelligence, computational social science, and complex systems.

====Yan-ran Li ====

[[File:李嫣然.png|200px|middle]]

1st-year PhD student of The Hong Kong Polytechnic University. Her research interests mainly lie in deep learning and natural language generation.

====Zi-jun Jia ====

[[File:贾梓筠.png|200px|middle]]

PhD candidate of intelligent control in Beijing Jiaotong University, and joint PhD of artificial intelligence lab in MIT, pre-chief scientist and product VP in Turing Robot Inc. Her research focus on intelligent control, artificial neural network, and robotics.

===Publications===

====Stepping into 2050: attention, Internet, and Artificial Intelligence ====

*Swarma club: Stepping into 2050: attention, the Internet, and Artificial Intelligence, Posts & Telecom Press，2016

[[File:S28786557.jpg]]

*Intro:
The main idea of this book is that our attention flow is an important resource for machines because all the products and programs are made for the use by human beings. The topics of the book cover: artificial intelligence, Internet, psychology, and computer games.

====The Acme of Science: an informal introduction of Artificial Intelligence ====

*Swarma Club: The Acme of Science: an informal introduction of Artificial Intelligence, Posts & Telecom Press，2015

[[File:1438766064.JPG|400px]]

*Intro:
This book gives a chief introduction of the histories and developments of artificial intelligence for the public. It also contains rich topics of AI covered by the discussions in Swarma club, for example, Godel incomplete theorem, Kolmogorov complexity, Deep Learning, and Swarm Intelligence.

==== Deep Thinking: Where Machine Intelligence Ends and Human Creativity Begins ====

* Deep Thinking: Where Machine Intelligence Ends and Human Creativity Begins, China Renmin University Press, 2018

[[File:深度思考.jpg|450px]]

*Swarma Club translated Garry Kasparov's Deep Thinking by crowdsource. In this breakthrough book, Kasparov reveals his astonishing side of the story for the first time. He describes how it felt to strategize against an implacable, untiring opponent with the whole world watching, and recounts the history of machine intelligence through the microcosm of chess, considered by generations of scientific pioneers to be a key to unlocking the secrets of human and machine cognition.

===Incubations ===

====Colorful clouds AI reporter ====

Colorful clouds AI reporter is an APP on cellular phones which can give personalized and exact weather report for hours. This project is incubated by the reading group of deep learning, Swarma club in 2014. All the members of this project is almost from the active members in the club, and the head of the team, Xing-yuan Yuan, is the core member of the club, who is also the former engineer in Alibaba Inc.

[[File:彩云天气.png|800px|middle]]

Recently, this team develop another AI application called “colorful cloud translator”, which can make immediate translation between Chinese and English.

[[File:彩云小译.png|800px|middle]]

====Swarma AI Campus ====

This is a startup project initiated by Dr. Jiang Zhang, the president of the Swarma Club, in the end of 2016. This startup focuses on the education of artificial intelligence. All the core members of the team are from the club. Two kinds of classes of AI are provided. One is the course of “AI vision” which provides the general picture of the development of AI, and build an off-line environment for communications between students. The others are called “AI geeks” which include a bunch of online courses in techniques, such as, natural language processing, deep learning, etc.

[[File:集智AI.png|800px|middle]]

===Big events ===

[[File:集智蛇.png|600px]]

===WeChat Groups ===

There are about 10 active wechat groups, most of them are around specific scientific topics.

====Swarma Translation group ====

'''Intro:'''

Swama Translation team was founded in June, 2016. In the beginning, translating articles from Complex Digest was our main task. With the development of the translation team, our translation target and types also widened，including latest AI knowledge and information in article, video and books. Welcome to the translation team if you are interested in AI, science or translation.

'''Manager:'''

Ying Qin
Swarma Core volunteer, professional translator and interpreter.

====Natural language Processing Groups ====

'''Intro:'''

Natural Language Processing Group was born from a reading group of Natural Language Processing in the Era of Deep Learning. The group focuses on the both academic and practical topics in the field of natural language processing, i.e., the frontier applications of deep learning in machine translation, dialogue generation, and knowledge inference.

'''Manager:'''

Yanran Li
Swarma Scientist, 1st-year PhD student of The Hong Kong Polytechnic University. Her research interests mainly lie in deep learning and natural language generation.

====Computer Vision Groups ====

'''Intro:'''

We are an organization focused on computer vision,We make friends, often organize paper sharing and activities.

'''Manager:'''

Chao Ding
Focus on Computer Vision, studied in Russia, Msc in General Artificial Intelligence and Computer Vision. Founder & CEO of AIcvs, which is committed to using AI and IoT to improve offline retail.

====Computational society Groups ====

'''Intro:'''

The Computational Society Group of Swarma was founded in March, 2016. The topics for discussion include but not limit to problems related to the basic theories of social sciences, complex systems and sciences, social computing and dynamic cyber behavior analysis. It aims to help group members to communicate with passion, to study with interests and to explore the truth with enthusiasm. The group will try its best to make sure that group members are able to enjoy their free, equal, open and comprehensive talking.

'''Manager:'''

De-hua Gao
Doctor of management science, a teacher in university. Study interests: computational society, routines of organization, and modelling and simulation for complex systems.

Xiao Wang
Doctor in automation institute, China Academy of Sciences, Head of Parallel Lab., institute of intelligent industries in Qing Dao.

====Knowledge Management Groups ====

'''Intro:'''

The dimension / perspectives involve the software tools of Knowledge Management and their methodology, the techniques on Attention Channeling & Personal Productivity, even some philosophy behind the tools and methods. Despite the open-ended discussion atomsphere, however, there is a Main Thread: How to establish, sustain and automate the Personal / Team Workflow of [Information Gathering & Organizing -> Inputting -> Outputting -> Seeking Feedback], with all kinds of tools and approaches, guided by any possible theories or philosophies——in order to boost productivity for both individuals and teams.

'''Manager:'''

Di Wu
Core Volunteer of Swarma Club, Educational / Training Software Product Manager, Personal Knowledge Management & Knowledge Collaboration Product Observer, seeking for practical methods of thought / consensus visualization, specialized in online training via all kinds of ICT tools.

====Intelligent Control Groups ====

'''Intro:'''

This group focus on intelligent control theory, artificial neural network, robotics, design and development of embedded control systems. We share knowledge, softwares, data, methods in this group.

'''Manager:'''

Manager:
Zi-jun Jia
Swarma Scientist, PhD candidate of intelligent control in Beijing Jiaotong University, and joint PhD of artificial intelligence lab in MIT, pre-chief scientist and product VP in Turing Robot Inc.

==Way of joining ==

WeChat Public Account：swarma_org

[[File:集智俱乐部.jpg|200px|right|thumb|Scanning Qr Code，following the Swarma Club]]

Official Website：http://www.swarma.org

QQ Group：292641157

E-mail List：swarm-agents@groups.google.com

Swarma Club douban Group：http://www.douban.com/group/swarmagents/

Swarma Club douban Station：http://site.douban.com/swarmagents/

@@ 第58行： / 第58行： @@
 ==== W. Brian Arthur ====
-[[文件:Brain-Arthur.png|缩略图|150x150像素]]
+[[文件:Brain-Arthur.png|缩略图|150x150像素|替代=|W. Brain Arthur]]
 * W. Brian Arthur is a renowned economist, an external professor at the Santa Fe Institute, and a visiting fellow at the Palo Alto Research Center Systems Science Laboratory. In the 1980s, Arthur was invited by Nobel laureate in economics Kenneth Arrow to the newly established Santa Fe Institute. At the Santa Fe Institute, Arthur combined complex systems theory with economic research to develop the concept of "complexity economics", and won the Schumpeter Prize in 1990 for his theory of increasing returns. As the proposer of the theory of increasing returns, Arthur created a new model for interdisciplinary research into economics and complex systems. As one of the first scholars to study complexity at the Santa Fe Institute, Arthur was one of the founders of the field of complexity science and was awarded the inaugural Lagrange Prize in complexity science in 2008 for his outstanding achievements.
@@ 第64行： / 第64行： @@
 ==== José Lobo ====
-[[文件:Jose Lobo.png|缩略图|150x150像素]]
+[[文件:Jose Lobo.png|缩略图|150x150像素|替代=|José Lobo]]
 * José Lobo is an Associate Fellow at the School of Sustainable Development at Arizona State University, a scientist at the Julie Ann Wrigley Institute for Global Sustainability, and a member of the Santa Fe Institute's Sustainability for Cities, Scale Research Group. His research topics cover the theory of scale from early human communities to ancient cities to modern urban systems, as well as the nature and drivers of human invention, in particular how urban environments inhabit the formation of technological and cultural innovations. He is one of the leading researchers in urban science and has published several important papers in top journals such as PNAS and Nature Human Behaviour.
@@ 第70行： / 第70行： @@
 ==== James Evans ====
-[[文件:James A. Evans.png|缩略图|150x150像素]]
+[[文件:James A. Evans.png|缩略图|150x150像素|替代=|James Evans]]
 * James Evans is a professor of sociology at the University of Chicago and a world-renowned scholar of science of science, complex networks, and the sociology of knowledge. A graduate of Stanford University, he has conducted research on the structure of social organization at Harvard University, founded the Knowledge Mining Laboratory at the University of Chicago, and founded and chaired the Master of Computing Sociology program at the University of Chicago. His main interests include: group intelligence, social organization structure analysis, the generation and dissemination of scientific and technological innovation, etc., and has published a large number of articles in top journals such as Science, PNAS, American Journal of Sociology, Management Science and so on.
@@ 第78行： / 第78行： @@
 ==== Geoffrey West ====
-[[文件:Geoffrey West.png|缩略图|150x150像素]]
+[[文件:Geoffrey West.png|缩略图|150x150像素|替代=|Geoffrey West]]
 * Geoffrey West, theoretical physicist, leading scholar of urban science, distinguished professor and former director of the Santa Fe Institute, was named one of Time Magazine's 100 Most Influential People in the World. Decades of research work on "scale", his research results have been applied to the understanding of life, urban sustainable development, business operations and many other fields, and are regarded as the "interdisciplinary Nobel Prize" in the industry.
@@ 第84行： / 第84行： @@
 ==== Douglas, R. Hofstadter ====
-[[文件:侯世达-Douglas, R.Hofstadter.png|缩略图|150x150像素]]
+[[文件:侯世达-Douglas, R.Hofstadter.png|缩略图|150x150像素|替代=|Douglas, R. Hofstadter]]
 * Douglas, R. Hofstadter is Distinguished Professor of Cognitive Science and Comparative Literature at Indiana University, a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, a Member of the American Philosophical Society, and a Fellow of the Royal Swedish Academy of Social Sciences. His research interests include: the relationship of the self to the outside world, consciousness, analogies, artistic creation, literary translation, mathematics and physics. In addition to his academic achievements, He has published 《Gödel, Escher, Bach: an Eternal Golden Braid》 and 《I Am a Strange Loop》， which won the Pulitzer Prize for Literature (nonfiction), the National Book Award (Science), and the Los Angeles Times Science Writing Book Award, respectively.
@@ 第90行： / 第90行： @@
 ==== Ginestra Bianconi ====
-[[文件:Ginestra Bianconi.png|缩略图|150x150像素]]
+[[文件:Ginestra Bianconi.png|缩略图|150x150像素|替代=|Ginestra Bianconi]]
 Ginestra Bianconi is Professor of Applied Mathematics at queen Mary University of London's School of Mathematical Sciences and an Alan Turing Fellow at the Ellen Turing Institute. Currently, she is the editor-in-chief of the journal JPhys Complex and the editor of PlosOne and Scientific Reports. In 2020, she was awarded the Network Scientific Fellowships by the NetSci Society in recognition of her fundamental contributions to network science, particularly the proposal of Bose-Einstein cohesiveness in complex networks and advances in the structure and dynamics of multilayer networks. Her research interests include statistical mechanics and network science, including network theory and its interdisciplinary applications. She is an expert in network modeling, including growth network models and balanced networking. He has also published important works on dynamic processes on the Web, particularly on seepage. In recent years, she has focused on multilayer networks, pure complexes, network geometry, and topology. She is the author of two books, 《Multilayer Networks: Structure and Function 》published by Oxford University Press and 《Higher-order networks: An introduction to simplicial complexes》 published by Cambridge University Press.
@@ 第96行： / 第96行： @@
 ==== Erik Hoel ====
-[[文件:Erik Hoel.png|缩略图|150x150像素]]
+[[文件:Erik Hoel.png|缩略图|150x150像素|替代=|Erik Hoel]]
 Ph.D., University of Wisconsin-Madison, Assistant Professor at Tufts University, Theoretical Neuroscientist at Columbia University, and one of the proposers of the causal emergence theory. He is committed to using information theory and causal analysis to explore the biological basis of consciousness and to understand the nature of emergence. The research questions are how to use complexity and information theory to measure the neural differences between consciousness and unconsciousness, how causal structure changes across scales, and how information theory indicators capture and quantify causal emergence on macroscopic scales.

@@ 第57行： / 第57行： @@
 There are 40 swarma scientists in total. All of them are young Chinese scientists all around the world. We list 6 swarma scientists in below（需要调整）.
-==== W. Brian Arthur[编辑 | 编辑源代码] ====
+==== W. Brian Arthur ====
 [[文件:Brain-Arthur.png|缩略图|150x150像素]]
 * W. Brian Arthur is a renowned economist, an external professor at the Santa Fe Institute, and a visiting fellow at the Palo Alto Research Center Systems Science Laboratory. In the 1980s, Arthur was invited by Nobel laureate in economics Kenneth Arrow to the newly established Santa Fe Institute. At the Santa Fe Institute, Arthur combined complex systems theory with economic research to develop the concept of "complexity economics", and won the Schumpeter Prize in 1990 for his theory of increasing returns. As the proposer of the theory of increasing returns, Arthur created a new model for interdisciplinary research into economics and complex systems. As one of the first scholars to study complexity at the Santa Fe Institute, Arthur was one of the founders of the field of complexity science and was awarded the inaugural Lagrange Prize in complexity science in 2008 for his outstanding achievements.
@@ 第63行： / 第63行： @@
 * Main contributions: Guest speaker of the AI&Society Activity:Where is technology taking the economy?
-==== José Lobo[编辑 | 编辑源代码] ====
+==== José Lobo ====
 [[文件:Jose Lobo.png|缩略图|150x150像素]]
 * José Lobo is an Associate Fellow at the School of Sustainable Development at Arizona State University, a scientist at the Julie Ann Wrigley Institute for Global Sustainability, and a member of the Santa Fe Institute's Sustainability for Cities, Scale Research Group. His research topics cover the theory of scale from early human communities to ancient cities to modern urban systems, as well as the nature and drivers of human invention, in particular how urban environments inhabit the formation of technological and cultural innovations. He is one of the leading researchers in urban science and has published several important papers in top journals such as PNAS and Nature Human Behaviour.
@@ 第69行： / 第69行： @@
 * Main contributions: Guest speaker of the AI&Society Activity:AI,Cities and the Future of Labor Tasks, Occupations and Networks。
-==== James Evans[编辑 | 编辑源代码] ====
+==== James Evans ====
 [[文件:James A. Evans.png|缩略图|150x150像素]]
 * James Evans is a professor of sociology at the University of Chicago and a world-renowned scholar of science of science, complex networks, and the sociology of knowledge. A graduate of Stanford University, he has conducted research on the structure of social organization at Harvard University, founded the Knowledge Mining Laboratory at the University of Chicago, and founded and chaired the Master of Computing Sociology program at the University of Chicago. His main interests include: group intelligence, social organization structure analysis, the generation and dissemination of scientific and technological innovation, etc., and has published a large number of articles in top journals such as Science, PNAS, American Journal of Sociology, Management Science and so on.
@@ 第77行： / 第77行： @@
 ** Scholar of Study Camp
-==== Geoffrey West[编辑 | 编辑源代码] ====
+==== Geoffrey West ====
 [[文件:Geoffrey West.png|缩略图|150x150像素]]
 * Geoffrey West, theoretical physicist, leading scholar of urban science, distinguished professor and former director of the Santa Fe Institute, was named one of Time Magazine's 100 Most Influential People in the World. Decades of research work on "scale", his research results have been applied to the understanding of life, urban sustainable development, business operations and many other fields, and are regarded as the "interdisciplinary Nobel Prize" in the industry.
@@ 第83行： / 第83行： @@
 * Guest speaker of the AI&Society Activity:The future of the planet-life, growth and death in organisms, cities&companies
-==== Douglas, R. Hofstadter[编辑 | 编辑源代码] ====
+==== Douglas, R. Hofstadter ====
 [[文件:侯世达-Douglas, R.Hofstadter.png|缩略图|150x150像素]]
 * Douglas, R. Hofstadter is Distinguished Professor of Cognitive Science and Comparative Literature at Indiana University, a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, a Member of the American Philosophical Society, and a Fellow of the Royal Swedish Academy of Social Sciences. His research interests include: the relationship of the self to the outside world, consciousness, analogies, artistic creation, literary translation, mathematics and physics. In addition to his academic achievements, He has published 《Gödel, Escher, Bach: an Eternal Golden Braid》 and 《I Am a Strange Loop》， which won the Pulitzer Prize for Literature (nonfiction), the National Book Award (Science), and the Los Angeles Times Science Writing Book Award, respectively.
@@ 第89行： / 第89行： @@
 * Guest speaker of the AI&Society Activity:Human creativity vs artificial intelligence.
-==== Ginestra Bianconi[编辑 | 编辑源代码] ====
+==== Ginestra Bianconi ====
 [[文件:Ginestra Bianconi.png|缩略图|150x150像素]]
 Ginestra Bianconi is Professor of Applied Mathematics at queen Mary University of London's School of Mathematical Sciences and an Alan Turing Fellow at the Ellen Turing Institute. Currently, she is the editor-in-chief of the journal JPhys Complex and the editor of PlosOne and Scientific Reports. In 2020, she was awarded the Network Scientific Fellowships by the NetSci Society in recognition of her fundamental contributions to network science, particularly the proposal of Bose-Einstein cohesiveness in complex networks and advances in the structure and dynamics of multilayer networks. Her research interests include statistical mechanics and network science, including network theory and its interdisciplinary applications. She is an expert in network modeling, including growth network models and balanced networking. He has also published important works on dynamic processes on the Web, particularly on seepage. In recent years, she has focused on multilayer networks, pure complexes, network geometry, and topology. She is the author of two books, 《Multilayer Networks: Structure and Function 》published by Oxford University Press and 《Higher-order networks: An introduction to simplicial complexes》 published by Cambridge University Press.
@@ 第95行： / 第95行： @@
 Main contribution: Guest speaker of the High-Order networks reading group :Higher-order networks and dynamics.
-==== Erik Hoel[编辑 | 编辑源代码] ====
+==== Erik Hoel ====
 [[文件:Erik Hoel.png|缩略图|150x150像素]]
 Ph.D., University of Wisconsin-Madison, Assistant Professor at Tufts University, Theoretical Neuroscientist at Columbia University, and one of the proposers of the causal emergence theory. He is committed to using information theory and causal analysis to explore the biological basis of consciousness and to understand the nature of emergence. The research questions are how to use complexity and information theory to measure the neural differences between consciousness and unconsciousness, how causal structure changes across scales, and how information theory indicators capture and quantify causal emergence on macroscopic scales.
@@ 第101行： / 第101行： @@
 Main contribution: Guest speaker of the Causal Emergence reading group :Causal Emergence Theory.
-==== Chen Deliang[编辑 | 编辑源代码] ====
+==== Chen Deliang ====
 Chen Deliang is currently the August Röhss Chair Professor at the University of Gothenburg in Sweden, where he graduated from Nanjing University with a bachelor's degree and received his Ph.D. from Nobel laureate Professor Paul Crutzen at Gutenberg University in Mainz, Germany. Professor Chen's research interests include climate dynamics, climate simulation, global and regional climate change, geographic information science and applied climatology.
@@ 第110行： / 第110行： @@
 Main contribution: Guest speaker of the Earth System Science reading group :A brief history of Earth system science and its major challenges.
-==== Zhou Changsong[编辑 | 编辑源代码] ====
+==== Zhou Changsong ====
 Dr. Changsong Zhou, Professor and Head, Department of Physics, Director of Centre for Nonlinear Studies, Deputy Director of Institute of Computational and Theoretical Studies, Hong Kong Baptist University (HKBU). He obtained his PhD degree at Nankai University, and served as Postdoctoral Fellow at National University of Singapore (1997-1999), Visiting Research Scholar at HKBU (1999-2000) and Humboldt Research Fellow and Research Scientist at University of Potsdam, Germany (2000-2007). He joined HKBU as Assistant Professor in 2007 and received HKBU President’s Award for Outstanding Young Researcher 2011 and President’s Award for Outstanding Performance in Scholarly Work 2021. Dr. Zhou’s research interest is dynamical processes on complex systems. His current emphasis is on analysis and modeling connectivity and activity in neural systems in collaboration with experimental neuroscientists, using the approaches of oscillatory dynamics networks and covering broad scales from network of excitatory-inhibitory neurons to interacting functional brain regions and functional EEG and cognitive variability and disorders. He has published over 150 research papers in interdisciplinary journalssuch as PNAS, PRL, National Science Review, J Neuroscience, NeuroImage, Cerebral Cortex, PLoS Computational Biology (above15900 citations in Google Scholar, h-index 48). He currently serves as Academic Editors of ''Scientific Reports'', ''PLoS One'' and ''Cognitive Neurodynamics''.

@@ 第55行： / 第55行： @@
 ===Swarma Scientists===
-There are 40 swarma scientists in total. All of them are young Chinese scientists all around the world. We list 6 swarma scientists in below.
+There are 40 swarma scientists in total. All of them are young Chinese scientists all around the world. We list 6 swarma scientists in below（需要调整）.
 ==== W. Brian Arthur[编辑 | 编辑源代码] ====
+[[文件:Brain-Arthur.png|缩略图|150x150像素]]
 * W. Brian Arthur is a renowned economist, an external professor at the Santa Fe Institute, and a visiting fellow at the Palo Alto Research Center Systems Science Laboratory. In the 1980s, Arthur was invited by Nobel laureate in economics Kenneth Arrow to the newly established Santa Fe Institute. At the Santa Fe Institute, Arthur combined complex systems theory with economic research to develop the concept of "complexity economics", and won the Schumpeter Prize in 1990 for his theory of increasing returns. As the proposer of the theory of increasing returns, Arthur created a new model for interdisciplinary research into economics and complex systems. As one of the first scholars to study complexity at the Santa Fe Institute, Arthur was one of the founders of the field of complexity science and was awarded the inaugural Lagrange Prize in complexity science in 2008 for his outstanding achievements.
@@ 第64行： / 第64行： @@
 ==== José Lobo[编辑 | 编辑源代码] ====
+[[文件:Jose Lobo.png|缩略图|150x150像素]]
 * José Lobo is an Associate Fellow at the School of Sustainable Development at Arizona State University, a scientist at the Julie Ann Wrigley Institute for Global Sustainability, and a member of the Santa Fe Institute's Sustainability for Cities, Scale Research Group. His research topics cover the theory of scale from early human communities to ancient cities to modern urban systems, as well as the nature and drivers of human invention, in particular how urban environments inhabit the formation of technological and cultural innovations. He is one of the leading researchers in urban science and has published several important papers in top journals such as PNAS and Nature Human Behaviour.
@@ 第70行： / 第70行： @@
 ==== James Evans[编辑 | 编辑源代码] ====
+[[文件:James A. Evans.png|缩略图|150x150像素]]
 * James Evans is a professor of sociology at the University of Chicago and a world-renowned scholar of science of science, complex networks, and the sociology of knowledge. A graduate of Stanford University, he has conducted research on the structure of social organization at Harvard University, founded the Knowledge Mining Laboratory at the University of Chicago, and founded and chaired the Master of Computing Sociology program at the University of Chicago. His main interests include: group intelligence, social organization structure analysis, the generation and dissemination of scientific and technological innovation, etc., and has published a large number of articles in top journals such as Science, PNAS, American Journal of Sociology, Management Science and so on.
@@ 第78行： / 第78行： @@
 ==== Geoffrey West[编辑 | 编辑源代码] ====
+[[文件:Geoffrey West.png|缩略图|150x150像素]]
 * Geoffrey West, theoretical physicist, leading scholar of urban science, distinguished professor and former director of the Santa Fe Institute, was named one of Time Magazine's 100 Most Influential People in the World. Decades of research work on "scale", his research results have been applied to the understanding of life, urban sustainable development, business operations and many other fields, and are regarded as the "interdisciplinary Nobel Prize" in the industry.
@@ 第84行： / 第84行： @@
 ==== Douglas, R. Hofstadter[编辑 | 编辑源代码] ====
+[[文件:侯世达-Douglas, R.Hofstadter.png|缩略图|150x150像素]]
 * Douglas, R. Hofstadter is Distinguished Professor of Cognitive Science and Comparative Literature at Indiana University, a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, a Member of the American Philosophical Society, and a Fellow of the Royal Swedish Academy of Social Sciences. His research interests include: the relationship of the self to the outside world, consciousness, analogies, artistic creation, literary translation, mathematics and physics. In addition to his academic achievements, He has published 《Gödel, Escher, Bach: an Eternal Golden Braid》 and 《I Am a Strange Loop》， which won the Pulitzer Prize for Literature (nonfiction), the National Book Award (Science), and the Los Angeles Times Science Writing Book Award, respectively.
@@ 第90行： / 第90行： @@
 ==== Ginestra Bianconi[编辑 | 编辑源代码] ====
 Ginestra Bianconi is Professor of Applied Mathematics at queen Mary University of London's School of Mathematical Sciences and an Alan Turing Fellow at the Ellen Turing Institute. Currently, she is the editor-in-chief of the journal JPhys Complex and the editor of PlosOne and Scientific Reports. In 2020, she was awarded the Network Scientific Fellowships by the NetSci Society in recognition of her fundamental contributions to network science, particularly the proposal of Bose-Einstein cohesiveness in complex networks and advances in the structure and dynamics of multilayer networks. Her research interests include statistical mechanics and network science, including network theory and its interdisciplinary applications. She is an expert in network modeling, including growth network models and balanced networking. He has also published important works on dynamic processes on the Web, particularly on seepage. In recent years, she has focused on multilayer networks, pure complexes, network geometry, and topology. She is the author of two books, 《Multilayer Networks: Structure and Function 》published by Oxford University Press and 《Higher-order networks: An introduction to simplicial complexes》 published by Cambridge University Press.
@@ 第95行： / 第96行： @@
 ==== Erik Hoel[编辑 | 编辑源代码] ====
 Ph.D., University of Wisconsin-Madison, Assistant Professor at Tufts University, Theoretical Neuroscientist at Columbia University, and one of the proposers of the causal emergence theory. He is committed to using information theory and causal analysis to explore the biological basis of consciousness and to understand the nature of emergence. The research questions are how to use complexity and information theory to measure the neural differences between consciousness and unconsciousness, how causal structure changes across scales, and how information theory indicators capture and quantify causal emergence on macroscopic scales.

@@ 第83行： / 第83行： @@
 * Guest speaker of the AI&Society Activity:The future of the planet-life, growth and death in organisms, cities&companies
-==== 侯世达[编辑 | 编辑源代码] ====
+==== Douglas, R. Hofstadter[编辑 | 编辑源代码] ====
 * Douglas, R. Hofstadter is Distinguished Professor of Cognitive Science and Comparative Literature at Indiana University, a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, a Member of the American Philosophical Society, and a Fellow of the Royal Swedish Academy of Social Sciences. His research interests include: the relationship of the self to the outside world, consciousness, analogies, artistic creation, literary translation, mathematics and physics. In addition to his academic achievements, He has published 《Gödel, Escher, Bach: an Eternal Golden Braid》 and 《I Am a Strange Loop》， which won the Pulitzer Prize for Literature (nonfiction), the National Book Award (Science), and the Los Angeles Times Science Writing Book Award, respectively.

@@ 第61行： / 第61行： @@
 * 布莱恩·阿瑟 W. Brian Arthur是著名经济学家，圣塔菲研究所外聘教授，帕罗奥多研究中心系统科学实验室访问研究员。阿瑟在上世纪八十年代，受诺贝尔经济学奖得主肯尼斯·阿罗的邀请，来到刚刚建立的圣塔菲研究所。在圣塔菲研究所，阿瑟将复杂系统理论与经济学研究结合在一起，逐渐形成了“复杂经济学（complexity economics）”的构想，并凭借报酬递增理论，于1990年获得熊彼特奖。作为报酬递增理论的提出者，阿瑟创立了对经济学和复杂系统的跨学科研究新模式。作为圣塔菲研究所最早一批研究复杂性的学者，阿瑟是复杂性科学领域的奠基人之一，由于其突出成绩，于2008年荣获复杂性科学领域首届拉格朗日奖。
-* 主要贡献：AI&Society第18期活动特邀讲者。
+* 主要贡献：AI&Society第18期活动特邀讲者:Where is technology taking the economy?
 ==== José Lobo[编辑 | 编辑源代码] ====
@@ 第67行： / 第67行： @@
 * José Lobo，美国亚利桑那州立大学可持续发展学院副研究员，Julie Ann Wrigley全球可持续发展研究所科学家，圣塔菲研究所“城市、规模可持续性”研究组成员。他的研究主题涵盖从人类早期群落到古代城市再到现代城市系统的规模理论，以及人类发明的本质和驱动因素，特别是城市环境如何住进技术和文化创新的形成。他是城市科学领域的领军研究者之一，在PNAS、Nature Human Behaviour等顶级期刊上发表多篇重要论文。
-* 主要贡献：AI&Society第17期活动特邀讲者。
+* 主要贡献：AI&Society第17期活动特邀讲者：AI,Cities and the Future of Labor Tasks, Occupations and Networks。
 ==== James Evans[编辑 | 编辑源代码] ====
@@ 第73行： / 第73行： @@
 * James Evans 是芝加哥大学社会学系教授，是科学学（science of science）、复杂网络、知识社会学的世界级知名学者。毕业于斯坦福大学，曾在哈佛大学从事社会组织结构方面的研究，在芝加哥大学创立知识挖掘实验室，并创立和主持了芝加哥大学计算社会学硕士项目。主要兴趣包括：群体智能、社会组织结构分析、科技创新产生和传播规律等，在 Science, PNAS, American Journal of Sociology，Management Science 等顶级期刊上发表大量文章。
-* 主要贡献：AI&Society第12期活动特邀讲者，研读营学者
+* 主要贡献：AI&Society第12期活动特邀讲者，研读营学者：Social Computing；
 ==== Geoffrey West[编辑 | 编辑源代码] ====
@@ 第79行： / 第79行： @@
 * Geoffrey West，理论物理学家，城市科学的顶尖学者，圣塔菲研究所杰出教授和前任所长，曾入选《时代周刊》全球最具影响力100人。数十年致力于“规模”的研究工作，其研究成果被应用在理解生命体、城市可持续发展、企业运营等众多领域，被业内奉为“跨学科诺贝奖”的不二人选。
-* 主要贡献：AI&Society第11期活动特邀讲者。
+* 主要贡献：AI&Society第11期活动特邀讲者：The future of the planet-life, growth and death in organisms, cities&companies
 ==== 侯世达[编辑 | 编辑源代码] ====
@@ 第85行： / 第85行： @@
 * 侯世达（Douglas, R.Hofstadter）是印第安纳大学认知科学与比较文学特聘教授、美国艺术与科学院院士、美国哲学学会成员和瑞典皇家社会科学院院士。他主要研究：自我与外部世界的关系、意识、类比、艺术创作、文学翻译、数学和物理学。除了学术成就，侯世达还出版了《哥德尔、艾舍尔、巴赫：集异璧之大成》（GEB）和《我是个怪圈》（I Am a Strange Loop），分别获得普利策文学奖（非虚构类）与美国国家图书奖（科学类）和《洛杉矶时报》科学写作图书奖。
-* 主要贡献：AI&Society第5期活动特邀讲者。
+* 主要贡献：AI&Society第5期活动特邀讲者:人的创造力VS人工智能。
 ==== Ginestra Bianconi[编辑 | 编辑源代码] ====

@@ 第4行： / 第4行： @@
 }}
-==Introduction of Swarma Club==
+{| style="border: 1px solid black; border-spacing: 0; margin: 1em auto; float: right;"
-Swarma Club, formally initiated in 2003, is an informal organization of investigators who enjoy scientific research. They cherish the spirits of equality, openness, and demonstration. They promote the inter-disciplinary communications and cooperation. They aim to build an "institute without fence" in China.
+Swarma Club, formally initiated in 2003, is an informal organization of investigators who enjoy scientific research. They cherish the spirits of equality, openness, and demonstration. They promote the interdisciplinary communications and cooperation. And they aim to build an "institute without fence" in China.
-===Slogen===
+==Brief History==
 In 2003, Dr. Jiang Zhang, the founder of the club built a website named Swarma club, to propagate the complexity sciences, and promote inter-disciplinary cooperation. Five years later, the activities went off-line from online, and the club become a real one for academic communication. In 2014, the first start-up project "colorful cloud" which trying to build an AI weather reporter is bred. All of the major members of the start-up are from the club. In 2015, the first formal symposium focusing on attention science is held in Nanjing university. In the same year, the first book entitled with "the acme of science - an informal introduction of artificial intelligence" is published. In the august of the same year, the off-line volunteer organization is formed. In 2016, the second book named "Stepping into 2050: attention, internet, and artificial intelligence" is published. In the October of 2016, the symposium on "Network, geometry, and machine learning" jointly organized by Kai-feng foundation, one of the famous non-official foundation, and the Swarma Club is held. In the end of 2016, the second start-up project "Swarma AI Campus" aiming at the education and training of artificial intelligence is founded.
-===Activities===
+==Activities==
-====Public lectures====
+===Public lectures===
 We invite scholars in various backgrounds to give public talks almost once a month. The topics cover artificial intelligence, statistical physics, complex systems, biology, sociology, etc.
-====Reading Groups ====
+===Reading Groups ===
 The reading groups are organized by topics which are selected by the active members and the Swarma scientists. Once a reading group with a given topic is present, the group will continue for about 2 or 3 months. And the reading activity is held twice a month. Reading groups can make intensive discussions on specific topics, therefore, they can breed innovative results, for example, scientific papers, prototypes of products, or reports. “Colorful cloud” App is made in the reading group of Deep Learning, and the book "Stepping into 2050" is also made during the activities of the reading group of Collective Attention.Past group reading, please see here：[http://www.swarma.org/swarma/huodong.php?bankuai_id=14]
-====Symposium ====
+===Symposium ===
 We also organize symposiums almost once a year. For example, the symposium of "Attention Science" which is held in 2015, Nanjing. And also we held the symposium "Network, Geometry, and Machine Learning" which is supported by the Kaifeng funding in 2016.
 [http://wiki.swarma.net/index.php/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%AC%E6%B3%A8%E6%84%8F%E5%8A%9B%E7%9A%84%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE]
-===Members===
+==Members==
 All the members are grouped into scientists, volunteers, and fans. Swarma scientists are recommended by at least two old members of Swarma scientists and selected by all of them. The new member will be rejected if one old member disagree.
@@ 第47行： / 第57行： @@
 Volunteers are self-recommended and managed by the council.
-===Organization ===
+==Organization ==
 The club is managed by the council. The council is headed by the president. The current president is Dr. Jiang Zhang.