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第76行: |
| 下面是他书中的一些例子: | | 下面是他书中的一些例子: |
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− | ::''"...wherever there exists a difference of temperature, motive power can be produced.''<ref>Carnot, S. (1824/1986), p. 51.</ref>"
| + | :''"...wherever there exists a difference of temperature, motive power can be produced.''<ref>Carnot, S. (1824/1986), p. 51.</ref>" |
| ...只要有温差,就能产生动力。 | | ...只要有温差,就能产生动力。 |
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− | ::''"The production of motive power is then due in steam engines not to an actual consumption of caloric, but ''to its transportation from a warm body to a cold body ...''<ref>Carnot, S. (1824/1986), p. 46.</ref>"
| + | :''"The production of motive power is then due in steam engines not to an actual consumption of caloric, but ''to its transportation from a warm body to a cold body ...''<ref>Carnot, S. (1824/1986), p. 46.</ref>" |
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| 动力的产生不是由于蒸汽机实际消耗的热量,而是由于它从一个较热的物体转移到一个较冷的物体... | | 动力的产生不是由于蒸汽机实际消耗的热量,而是由于它从一个较热的物体转移到一个较冷的物体... |
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− | ::''"The motive power of heat is independent of the agents employed to realize it; its quantity is fixed solely by the temperatures of the bodies between which is effected, finally, the transfer of caloric.''<ref>Carnot, S. (1824/1986), p. 68.</ref>"
| + | :''"The motive power of heat is independent of the agents employed to realize it; its quantity is fixed solely by the temperatures of the bodies between which is effected, finally, the transfer of caloric.''<ref>Carnot, S. (1824/1986), p. 68.</ref>" |
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| 热的原动力与实现热的媒介无关,热的量完全取决于两个物体之间的温度,最后是热量的传递。<ref>Carnot, S. (1824/1986), p. 68.</ref> | | 热的原动力与实现热的媒介无关,热的量完全取决于两个物体之间的温度,最后是热量的传递。<ref>Carnot, S. (1824/1986), p. 68.</ref> |