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'''Statistical physics''' is a branch of [[physics]] that uses methods of [[probability theory]] and [[statistics]], and particularly the [[Mathematics|mathematical]] tools for dealing with large populations and approximations, in solving physical problems. It can describe a wide variety of fields with an inherently [[stochastic]] nature. Its applications include many problems in the fields of physics, [[biology]], [[chemistry]], [[neuroscience]], and even some social sciences, such as [[sociology]]<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Raducha|first=Tomasz|last2=Gubiec|first2=Tomasz|date=April 2017|title=Coevolving complex networks in the model of social interactions|journal=Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications|volume=471|pages=427–435|doi=10.1016/j.physa.2016.12.079|issn=0378-4371|arxiv=1606.03130|bibcode=2017PhyA..471..427R}}</ref> and [[linguistics]].<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Raducha|first=Tomasz|last2=Gubiec|first2=Tomasz|date=2018-04-27|title=Predicting language diversity with complex networks|journal=PLOS One|volume=13|issue=4|pages=e0196593|doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0196593|issn=1932-6203|pmc=5922521|pmid=29702699|bibcode=2018PLoSO..1396593R|arxiv=1704.08359}}</ref> Its main purpose is to clarify the properties of matter in aggregate, in terms of physical laws governing atomic motion.<ref>{{cite book|title = Introduction to Statistical Physics |last = Huang |first = Kerson |publisher= CRC Press| isbn = 978-1-4200-7902-9 |page=15 |edition = 2nd|date = 2009-09-21 }}</ref>

<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Raducha|first=Tomasz|last2=Gubiec|first2=Tomasz|date=April 2017|title=Coevolving complex networks in the model of social interactions|journal=Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications|volume=471|pages=427–435|doi=10.1016/j.physa.2016.12.079|issn=0378-4371|arxiv=1606.03130|bibcode=2017PhyA..471..427R}}</ref> and [[linguistics]].<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Raducha|first=Tomasz|last2=Gubiec|first2=Tomasz|date=2018-04-27|title=Predicting language diversity with complex networks|journal=PLOS One|volume=13|issue=4|pages=e0196593|doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0196593|issn=1932-6203|pmc=5922521|pmid=29702699|bibcode=2018PLoSO..1396593R|arxiv=1704.08359}}</ref> Its main purpose is to clarify the properties of matter in aggregate, in terms of physical laws governing atomic motion.<ref>{{cite book|title = Introduction to Statistical Physics |last = Huang |first = Kerson |publisher= CRC Press| isbn = 978-1-4200-7902-9 |page=15 |edition = 2nd|date = 2009-09-21 }}</ref>

统计物理学是物理学的一个分支，它使用概率论和统计学的方法，特别是在解决物理问题时使用数学工具来处理大的群体和近似。它可以描述具有内在随机性的广泛领域。统计物理的应用领域包括物理学、生物学、化学、神经科学，甚至社会学、语言学等一些社会科学领域。它的主要目的是用支配原子运动的物理定律来阐明凝聚物质的性质。

统计物理学是物理学的一个分支，它使用概率论和统计学的方法，特别是在解决物理问题时使用数学工具来处理大的群体和近似。它可以描述具有内在随机性的广泛领域。统计物理的应用领域包括物理学、生物学、化学、神经科学，甚至社会学、语言学等一些社会科学领域。它的主要目的是用支配原子运动的物理定律来阐明凝聚物质的性质。

特别地，统计力学从对潜在的微观系统的概率检验中得到了热力学的现象结果。历史上，统计学方法应用于物理学的第一个主题是力学领域，它涉及到粒子或物体在受力时的运动。

特别地，统计力学从对潜在的微观系统的概率检验中得到了热力学的现象结果。历史上，统计学方法应用于物理学的第一个主题是力学领域，它涉及到粒子或物体在受力时的运动。

==Statistical mechanics==

==Statistical mechanics==