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添加87字节 、 2020年7月17日 (五) 11:16
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'''遗传算法 Genetic algorithm,GA'''是一种模仿自然选择过程的搜索算法和启发式技术,利用变异和交叉等方法产生新的基因型,以期为给定的问题找到最优解。在机器学习中,遗传算法在20世纪80年代和90年代被广泛使用,而现在的机器学习技术已经可以被用来改善遗传和进化算法的性能。
 
'''遗传算法 Genetic algorithm,GA'''是一种模仿自然选择过程的搜索算法和启发式技术,利用变异和交叉等方法产生新的基因型,以期为给定的问题找到最优解。在机器学习中,遗传算法在20世纪80年代和90年代被广泛使用,而现在的机器学习技术已经可以被用来改善遗传和进化算法的性能。
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=== Training models ===
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=== 训练模型 Training models ===
    
Usually, machine learning models require a lot of data in order for them to perform well. Usually, when training a machine learning model, one needs to collect a large, representative sample of data from a training set. Data from the training set can be as varied as a corpus of text, a collection of images, and data collected from individual users of a service. [[Overfitting]] is something to watch out for when training a machine learning model.
 
Usually, machine learning models require a lot of data in order for them to perform well. Usually, when training a machine learning model, one needs to collect a large, representative sample of data from a training set. Data from the training set can be as varied as a corpus of text, a collection of images, and data collected from individual users of a service. [[Overfitting]] is something to watch out for when training a machine learning model.
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Usually, machine learning models require a lot of data in order for them to perform well. Usually, when training a machine learning model, one needs to collect a large, representative sample of data from a training set. Data from the training set can be as varied as a corpus of text, a collection of images, and data collected from individual users of a service. Overfitting is something to watch out for when training a machine learning model.
 
Usually, machine learning models require a lot of data in order for them to perform well. Usually, when training a machine learning model, one needs to collect a large, representative sample of data from a training set. Data from the training set can be as varied as a corpus of text, a collection of images, and data collected from individual users of a service. Overfitting is something to watch out for when training a machine learning model.
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通常情况下,机器学习模型需要大量的数据才能有良好的性能。通常,当训练一个机器学习模型时,需要从一个训练集中收集大量有代表性的数据样本。来自训练集的数据可以像文本语料库、图像集合和从服务的单个用户收集的数据一样多种多样。当训练一个机器学习模型时,过拟合是需要注意的事情。
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通常情况下,机器学习模型需要大量的数据才能有良好的性能,因此当训练一个机器学习模型时,需要从一个训练集中收集大量有代表性的数据样本。来自训练集的数据可以像文本语料库、图像集合和从服务的单个用户收集的数据一样多种多样。当训练一个机器学习模型时,需要特别注意过拟合问题。
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==== Federated learning ====
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==== 联合学习 Federated learning ====
    
{{Main|Federated learning}}
 
{{Main|Federated learning}}
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Federated learning is a new approach to training machine learning models that decentralizes the training process, allowing for users' privacy to be maintained by not needing to send their data to a centralized server. This also increases efficiency by decentralizing the training process to many devices. For example, Gboard uses federated machine learning to train search query prediction models on users' mobile phones without having to send individual searches back to Google.
 
Federated learning is a new approach to training machine learning models that decentralizes the training process, allowing for users' privacy to be maintained by not needing to send their data to a centralized server. This also increases efficiency by decentralizing the training process to many devices. For example, Gboard uses federated machine learning to train search query prediction models on users' mobile phones without having to send individual searches back to Google.
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联邦学习是一种新的培训机器学习模型的方法,它分散了培训过程,允许用户通过不需要将他们的数据发送到一个集中的服务器来维护他们的隐私。通过将培训过程分散到许多设备上,这也提高了效率。例如,谷歌董事会使用联邦机器学习来训练用户手机上的搜索查询预测模型,而不必将个人搜索发送回谷歌。
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'''联合学习 Federated learning'''是一种新的训练机器学习模型的方法,它分散了训练的过程,允许用户不需要将他们的数据发送到一个集中的服务器这样的做法来维护他们的隐私。通过将模型的训练过程分散到许多设备上,提升了算法效率。例如,谷歌董事会使用联合机器学习刚发来训练用户手机上的搜索查询预测模型,而不必将每个人地搜索信息发送回谷歌。
    
== Applications ==
 
== Applications ==
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