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→Biochemical-based ("wet")
==Biochemical-based ("wet")==
==Biochemical-based ("wet")==
==Biochemical-based ("wet")==
==Biochemical-based ("wet")基于生物化学的研究（“湿的”）==
生物化学为基础(“湿”)
生物化学为基础(“湿”)
Biochemical-based life is studied in the field of synthetic biology. It involves e.g. the creation of synthetic DNA. The term "wet" is an extension of the term "wetware".
Biochemical-based life is studied in the field of synthetic biology. It involves e.g. the creation of synthetic DNA. The term "wet" is an extension of the term "wetware".
基于生化的人工生命研究，是在合成生物学领域研究。它涉及合成DNA的创建，“生化”是“湿件 ”的延伸。
In May 2019, researchers, in a milestone effort, reported the creation of a new synthetic (possibly artificial) form of viable life, a variant of the bacteria Escherichia coli, by reducing the natural number of 64 codons in the bacterial genome to 59 codons instead, in order to encode 20 amino acids.
In May 2019, researchers, in a milestone effort, reported the creation of a new synthetic (possibly artificial) form of viable life, a variant of the bacteria Escherichia coli, by reducing the natural number of 64 codons in the bacterial genome to 59 codons instead, in order to encode 20 amino acids.
2019年5月，研究人员在一个具有里程碑意义的报告中提出将细菌基因组中64个密码子的天然数量减少到59个密码子，并编入20 个氨基酸，创造了一种新的、可以生长的合成（可能是人工的）生命，一种大肠杆菌的变体。
== Open problems ==
== Open problems ==