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→Vs. evolutionarily stable state 与进化稳定状态的比较
In population biology, the two concepts of an evolutionarily stable strategy (ESS) and an evolutionarily stable state are closely linked but describe different situations.
In population biology, the two concepts of an evolutionarily stable strategy (ESS) and an evolutionarily stable state are closely linked but describe different situations.
在种群生物学中，进化均衡策略和'''<font color="#ff8000"> 进化稳定状态Evolutionarily Stable State</font>'''这两个概念密切相关，但却描述了不同的情况。
In an evolutionarily stable state, a population's genetic composition is restored by selection after a disturbance, if the disturbance is not too large. An evolutionarily stable state is a dynamic property of a population that returns to using a strategy, or mix of strategies, if it is perturbed from that initial state. It is part of population genetics, dynamical system, or evolutionary game theory. This is now called convergent stability.
In an evolutionarily stable state, a population's genetic composition is restored by selection after a disturbance, if the disturbance is not too large. An evolutionarily stable state is a dynamic property of a population that returns to using a strategy, or mix of strategies, if it is perturbed from that initial state. It is part of population genetics, dynamical system, or evolutionary game theory. This is now called convergent stability.
在稳定的进化状态下，如果干扰不太大的话，即使受到冲击，种群的基因组成通过策略选择同样能够进行恢复。而进化稳定状态是种群的动态特性，即使受到初始状态的干扰，该状态会通过使用策略或混合策略组进行恢复。它是'''<font color="#ff8000"> 群体遗传学Population Genetics</font>'''，'''<font color="#ff8000"> 动力学系统Dynamical System</font>'''或'''<font color="#ff8000"> 演化博弈论Evolutionary Game Theory</font>'''的一部分。现在称为'''<font color="#ff8000"> 收敛稳定性Convergent Stability</font>'''。
种群是否在进化过程中处于稳定状态与它的基因多样性无关：它可以是遗传上的单态或多态的。
种群是否在进化过程中处于稳定状态与它的基因多样性无关：它可以是遗传上的单态或多态的。
== Stochastic ESS 随机的进化均衡策略 ==
== Stochastic ESS 随机的进化均衡策略 ==