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ADHD: Several authors have proposed that symptoms of ADHD arise from a primary deficit in a specific executive function (EF) domain such as working memory, response inhibition or a more general weakness in executive control. A meta-analytical review cites several studies that found significant lower group results for ADHD in spatial and verbal working memory tasks, and in several other EF tasks. However, the authors concluded that EF weaknesses neither are necessary nor sufficient to cause all cases of ADHD.
 
ADHD: Several authors have proposed that symptoms of ADHD arise from a primary deficit in a specific executive function (EF) domain such as working memory, response inhibition or a more general weakness in executive control. A meta-analytical review cites several studies that found significant lower group results for ADHD in spatial and verbal working memory tasks, and in several other EF tasks. However, the authors concluded that EF weaknesses neither are necessary nor sufficient to cause all cases of ADHD.
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'''<font color="#ff8000">注意力缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)</font>''': 一些研究者提出ADHD 的症状源于一个特定 '''<font color="#ff8000">执行功能(EF) Executive Function (EF)</font>'''领域的原发性缺陷,如工作记忆、反应抑制或执行控制方面更普遍的缺陷。一项综合分析综述引用了几项研究,这些研究发现在空间和语言工作记忆任务及其他几项EF任务中,ADHD有较低的群体成绩。然而,研究者的结论是EF缺陷既非必要也不足以引起所有的ADHD病例。
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'''<font color="#ff8000">注意力缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)</font>''': 一些研究者提出ADHD 的症状源于一个特定 '''<font color="#ff8000">执行功能(EF) Executive Function (EF)</font>'''领域的原发性缺陷,如工作记忆、反应抑制或执行控制方面更普遍的缺陷。一项综合分析综述引用了几项研究,这些研究发现在空间和语言工作记忆任务及其他几项EF任务中,ADHD有较低的群体成绩。然而,研究者的结论是EF缺陷既非必要也不足以引起所有的ADHD病例。
     
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