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| − | '''Sociocybernetics''' is an independent chapter of science in sociology based upon the [[general systems theory]] and [[cybernetics]].
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| − | Sociocybernetics is an independent chapter of science in sociology based upon the general systems theory and cybernetics.
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| | '''<font color='#ff8000'>社会控制论Sociocybernetics</font>'''是建立在'''<font color='#ff8000'>一般系统论general systems theory</font>'''和'''<font color='#ff8000'>控制论cybernetics</font>'''基础之上的一个社会科学独立分支。 | | '''<font color='#ff8000'>社会控制论Sociocybernetics</font>'''是建立在'''<font color='#ff8000'>一般系统论general systems theory</font>'''和'''<font color='#ff8000'>控制论cybernetics</font>'''基础之上的一个社会科学独立分支。 |
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| − | It also has a basis in [[organizational development]] (OD) consultancy practice and in theories of [[communication]], theories of [[psychotherapy|psychotherapies]] and [[computer sciences]]. The International Sociological Association has a specialist research committee in the area – RC51 – which publishes the (electronic) ''Journal of Sociocybernetics''.
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| − | It also has a basis in organizational development (OD) consultancy practice and in theories of communication, theories of psychotherapies and computer sciences. The International Sociological Association has a specialist research committee in the area – RC51 – which publishes the (electronic) Journal of Sociocybernetics.
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| | '''<font color='#32cd32'>它也在组织发展organizational development(OD)咨询实践和传播理论，心理治疗理论和计算机科学具有一定基础</font>'''。 '''<font color='#ff8000'>国际社会学协会The International Sociological Association</font>''' 在该领域有一个专家研究委员会（RC51），委员会出版（电子）期刊《'''<font color='#32CD32'>社会控制论Journal of Sociocybernetics</font>'''》。 | | '''<font color='#32cd32'>它也在组织发展organizational development(OD)咨询实践和传播理论，心理治疗理论和计算机科学具有一定基础</font>'''。 '''<font color='#ff8000'>国际社会学协会The International Sociological Association</font>''' 在该领域有一个专家研究委员会（RC51），委员会出版（电子）期刊《'''<font color='#32CD32'>社会控制论Journal of Sociocybernetics</font>'''》。 |
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| − | The term "socio" in the name of sociocybernetics refers to any [[social system]] (as defined, among others, by [[Talcott Parsons]] and [[Niklas Luhmann]]).
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| − | The term "socio" in the name of sociocybernetics refers to any social system (as defined, among others, by Talcott Parsons and Niklas Luhmann).
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| | “社会控制论”中的“社会”指的是所有社会系统（如 Talcott Parsons 和 Niklas Luhmann 等人所定义的那样）。 | | “社会控制论”中的“社会”指的是所有社会系统（如 Talcott Parsons 和 Niklas Luhmann 等人所定义的那样）。 |
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| − | The idea to study society as a system can be traced back to the origin of sociology when the emergent idea of functional differentiation has been applied for the first time to society by [[Auguste Comte]].
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| − | The idea to study society as a system can be traced back to the origin of sociology when the emergent idea of functional differentiation has been applied for the first time to society by Auguste Comte.
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| | 将社会作为一个系统来研究的思想可以追溯到社会学的起源，即'''<font color='#ff8000'>孔德Auguste Comte</font>''' 第一次将'''<font color='#ff8000'>功能分化functional differentiation</font>'''的新兴概念应用于社会的时候。 | | 将社会作为一个系统来研究的思想可以追溯到社会学的起源，即'''<font color='#ff8000'>孔德Auguste Comte</font>''' 第一次将'''<font color='#ff8000'>功能分化functional differentiation</font>'''的新兴概念应用于社会的时候。 |
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| − | The basic goal for which sociocybernetics was created, is the production of a theoretical framework as well as information technology tools for responding to the basic challenges individuals, couples, families, groups, companies, organizations, countries, international affairs are facing today.
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| − | The basic goal for which sociocybernetics was created, is the production of a theoretical framework as well as information technology tools for responding to the basic challenges individuals, couples, families, groups, companies, organizations, countries, international affairs are facing today.
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| | 创建社会控制论的基本目标是建立一个理论框架和信息技术工具，以应对个人、夫妻、家庭、团体、公司、组织、国家和国际事务在今天所面临的基本挑战。 | | 创建社会控制论的基本目标是建立一个理论框架和信息技术工具，以应对个人、夫妻、家庭、团体、公司、组织、国家和国际事务在今天所面临的基本挑战。 |