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| | 此词条暂由彩云小译翻译，由Stefanie初步审校。 | | 此词条暂由彩云小译翻译，由Stefanie初步审校。 |
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| − | {{for|人群结构和行为的治理规则|社会系统}}
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| − | {{for|the set of rules that govern structure or behavior of people|Social system}}
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| − | {{short description|Group of interacting or interrelated entities that form a unified whole}}
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| − | {{lead too short|date=October 2019}} | + | '''系统 system'''是一组构成有机整体的实体集合，这些实体之间相互作用或相互关联<ref name="merriam-webster-system">{{cite web|url=http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/system|title=Definition of ''system''|website=Merriam-Webster|location=Springfield, MA, USA|accessdate=2019-01-16}}</ref>。系统由其时空边界所描述，被其所处环境包围并影响；系统也由其结构和目的所描述，表达为其功能。系统是'''系统理论 systems theory'''的研究对象。 |
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| − | “系统”是所构成整体中的一组[[相互作用]]或相互关联实体的集合。系统由其时空边界所描述，即被外界环境所包围、影响的时空范围；系统也由其结构和目的所描述，表达为其功能。系统是[[系统理论]]的研究对象。
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| − | --[[用户:Stefanie|Stefanie]]（[[用户讨论:Stefanie|讨论]]） 【审校】第一句“‘系统’是所构成整体中的一组[[相互作用]]或相互关联实体的集合。”应该为“‘系统’是一组构成一个有机整体的实体的集合，这些实体之间相互作用或相互关联。”
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| − | --[[用户:Stefanie|Stefanie]]（[[用户讨论:Stefanie|讨论]]） 【审校】“ 即被外界环境所包围、影响的时空范围”改为“被其所处环境包围并影响”。
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| − | A '''system''' is a group of [[Interaction|interacting]] or interrelated entities that form a unified whole.<ref name="merriam-webster-system">ងថហក
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| − | A system is a group of interacting or interrelated entities that form a unified whole.<ref name="merriam-webster-system">ងថហក
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| − | {{cite web|url=http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/system|title=Definition of ''system''|website=Merriam-Webster|location=Springfield, MA, USA|accessdate=2019-01-16}}
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| − | </ref> A system is described by its spatial and temporal boundaries, surrounded and influenced by its environment, described by its structure and purpose and expressed in its functioning. Systems are the subjects of study of [[systems theory]].
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| − | </ref> A system is described by its spatial and temporal boundaries, surrounded and influenced by its environment, described by its structure and purpose and expressed in its functioning. Systems are the subjects of study of systems theory.
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