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高效的分析师通常善于使用各种数字的技术。然而，受众可能没有这样的数字和算术读写能力；他们被认为是'''<font color='#ff8000'>数学盲Innumeracy</font>'''。或者是传递数据的人的数据分析技术过于糟糕，会导致出现'''<font color='#ff8000'>误导mislead</font>'''或'''<font color='#ff8000'>误报misinform</font>'''的情况。<ref>[http://www.bloombergview.com/articles/2014-10-28/bad-math-that-passes-for-insight Bloomberg-Barry Ritholz-Bad Math that Passes for Insight-October 28, 2014]</ref>

高效的分析师通常善于使用各种数字的技术。然而，受众可能没有这样的数字和算术读写能力；他们被认为是'''<font color='#ff8000'>数学盲Innumeracy</font>'''。或者是传递数据的人的数据分析技术过于糟糕，会导致出现'''<font color='#ff8000'>误导mislead</font>'''或'''<font color='#ff8000'>误报misinform</font>'''的情况。<ref>[http://www.bloombergview.com/articles/2014-10-28/bad-math-that-passes-for-insight Bloomberg-Barry Ritholz-Bad Math that Passes for Insight-October 28, 2014]</ref>

Analysts may also analyze data under different assumptions or scenarios. For example, when analysts perform financial statement analysis, they will often recast the financial statements under different assumptions to help arrive at an estimate of future cash flow, which they then discount to present value based on some interest rate, to determine the valuation of the company or its stock.  Similarly, the CBO analyzes the effects of various policy options on the government's revenue, outlays and deficits, creating alternative future scenarios for key measures.

Analysts may also analyze data under different assumptions or scenarios. For example, when analysts perform financial statement analysis, they will often recast the financial statements under different assumptions to help arrive at an estimate of future cash flow, which they then discount to present value based on some interest rate, to determine the valuation of the company or its stock.  Similarly, the CBO analyzes the effects of various policy options on the government's revenue, outlays and deficits, creating alternative future scenarios for key measures.

==Other topics 其他主题==

==Other topics 其他主题==