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此词条暂由彩云小译翻译，翻译字数共1358，未经人工整理和审校，带来阅读不便，请见谅。

此词条暂由彩云小译翻译，翻译字数共1358，未经人工整理和审校，带来阅读不便，请见谅。

3D representation of a living cell during the process of [[mitosis, example of an autopoietic system]]

3D representation of a living cell during the process of [[mitosis, example of an autopoietic system]]

 

The term '''autopoiesis''' ({{ety|gre|''αὐτo-'' (auto-)|self||''ποίησις'' ([[poiesis]])|creation, production}}) refers to a [[system]] capable of reproducing and maintaining itself.  

The term '''autopoiesis''' ({{ety|gre|''αὐτo-'' (auto-)|self||''ποίησις'' ([[poiesis]])|creation, production}}) refers to a [[system]] capable of reproducing and maintaining itself.  

The term autopoiesis () refers to a system capable of reproducing and maintaining itself.  

The term autopoiesis refers to a system capable of reproducing and maintaining itself.  

The original definition can be found in ''[[Autopoiesis and Cognition: The Realization of the Living]]'' (1st edition 1973, 2nd  1980):<ref>Maturana, Varela, 1980, p. 89.</ref>

The original definition can be found in ''[[Autopoiesis and Cognition: The Realization of the Living]]'' (1st edition 1973, 2nd  1980):<ref>Maturana, Varela, 1980, p. 89.</ref>

The original definition can be found in Autopoiesis and Cognition: The Realization of the Living (1st edition 1973, 2nd  1980):

The original definition can be found in “Autopoiesis and Cognition: The Realization of the Living” (1st edition 1973, 2nd  1980):

最初的定义可以在《 Autopoiesis 》和《认知: 生命的实现》(1973年第1版，1980年第2期)中找到:

最初的定义可以在《自创生和认知：生命的实现》(1973年第1版，1980年第2版)中找到:

{{quotation|Page 16: It was in these circumstances ... in which he analyzed Don Quixote's dilemma of whether to follow the path of arms (''praxis'', action) or the path of letters (''poiesis'', creation, production), I understood for the first time the power of the word "poiesis" and invented the word that we needed: ''autopoiesis''. This was a word without a history, a word that could directly mean what takes place in the dynamics of the autonomy proper to living systems.

{{quotation|Page 16: It was in these circumstances ... in which he analyzed Don Quixote's dilemma of whether to follow the path of arms (''praxis'', action) or the path of letters (''poiesis'', creation, production), I understood for the first time the power of the word "poiesis" and invented the word that we needed: ''autopoiesis''. This was a word without a history, a word that could directly mean what takes place in the dynamics of the autonomy proper to living systems.

{{quotation|Page 16: It was in these circumstances ... in which he analyzed Don Quixote's dilemma of whether to follow the path of arms (praxis, action) or the path of letters (poiesis, creation, production), I understood for the first time the power of the word "poiesis" and invented the word that we needed: autopoiesis. This was a word without a history, a word that could directly mean what takes place in the dynamics of the autonomy proper to living systems.

quotation|Page 16: It was in these circumstances ... in which he analyzed Don Quixote's dilemma of whether to follow the path of arms (praxis, action) or the path of letters (poiesis, creation, production), I understood for the first time the power of the word "poiesis" and invented the word that we needed: autopoiesis. This was a word without a history, a word that could directly mean what takes place in the dynamics of the autonomy proper to living systems.

{引文 | 第16页: 正是在这种情况下... ... 在这种情况下，他分析了堂吉诃德的两难处境: 是走武器之路(实践，行动)还是走字母之路(造物，创造，生产) ，我第一次明白了“造物”这个词的力量，并发明了我们需要的词: 自创造。这是一个没有历史的词，一个可以直接表示生命系统自主性动力学中发生的事情的词。

第16页: 正是在这种情况下...... 在这种情况下，他分析了堂吉诃德的两难处境: 是走武器之路(实践，行动)还是走字母之路(造物，创造，生产) ，我第一次明白了“造物”这个词的力量，并发明了我们需要的词: 自创造。这是一个没有历史的词，一个可以直接表示生命系统自主性动力学中发生的事情的词。