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理查德·道金斯 (查看源代码)

2021年9月1日 (三) 17:58的版本

添加3,092字节、 2021年9月1日 (三) 17:58

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~~此词条暂由彩云小译翻译，翻译字数共6690，未经人工整理和审校，带来阅读不便，请见谅。~~

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--本词条已由[[用户:QIge96|Ricky]]审校。

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2016年2月6日，道金斯在家中遭受了轻微出血性中风<ref name="stroke">{{cite news |first=Adam |last=Dudding |title=Richard Dawkins suffers stroke, cancels New Zealand appearance |date=12 February 2016 |url=http://www.stuff.co.nz/entertainment/books/76837596/richard-dawkins-suffers-stroke-cancels-new-zealand-appearance |newspaper=Fairfax New Zealand |access-date=12 February 2016 |archive-date=13 February 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160213113111/http://www.stuff.co.nz/entertainment/books/76837596/Richard-Dawkins-suffers-stroke-cancels-New-Zealand-appearance |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/science/2016/feb/12/richard-dawkins-has-stroke-on-eve-of-australia-and-new-zealand-tour |title=Richard Dawkins stroke forces delay of Australia and New Zealand tour |first=Calla |last=Wahlquist |newspaper=The Guardian |date=11 February 2016 |access-date=11 February 2016 |location=London |archive-date=12 February 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160212131437/https://www.theguardian.com/science/2016/feb/12/richard-dawkins-has-stroke-on-eve-of-australia-and-new-zealand-tour |url-status=live }}</ref>。同年晚些时候他报告说，他几乎完全康复了。<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-36363676 |title=Professor Dawkins on recovering from a mild stroke |work=Radio 4 Today |date=24 May 2016 |access-date=10 October 2016 |archive-date=13 October 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161013152931/http://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-36363676 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://richarddawkins.net/2016/04/an-april-4th-update-from-richard/ |title=An April 4th Update from Richard |date=4 April 2016 |access-date=5 April 2016 |first=Richard |last=Dawkins |publisher=Richard Dawkins Foundation |archive-date=19 April 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160419135501/https://richarddawkins.net/2016/04/an-april-4th-update-from-richard/ |url-status=live }} [https://soundcloud.com/user-733970241 Audio file] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171115021827/https://soundcloud.com/user-733970241 |date=15 November 2017 }}</ref>

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== ~~Media~~ ==

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== 媒体 ==

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=== ~~Selected publications~~ ===

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=== 精选发表物 ===

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=== ~~Documentary films~~ ===

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=== 纪录片 ===

* ''[[Nice Guys Finish First]]'' (1986)

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* 《无信仰者》(The Unbelievers，2013)

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=== ~~Other appearances~~ ===

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=== 其他露面 ===

Dawkins has made many television appearances on news shows providing his political opinions and especially his views as an atheist. He has been interviewed on the radio, often as part of his book tours. He has debated many religious figures. He has made many university speaking appearances, again often in coordination with his book tours. As of 2016, he has over 60 credits in the [[Internet Movie Database]] where he appeared as himself.

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* Endless Forms Most Beautiful (2015) – by Nightwish: Finnish symphonic metal band Nightwish had Dawkins as a guest star on the album. He provides narration on two tracks: "Shudder Before the Beautiful", in which he opens the album with one of his own quotes, and "The Greatest Show on Earth", inspired by and named after his book The Greatest Show on Earth: The Evidence for Evolution, and in which he quotes On the Origin of Species by Charles Darwin. He subsequently performed his parts live with Nightwish on 19 December 2015 at the Wembley Arena in London; the concert was later released as a part of a live album/DVD titled Vehicle of Spirit.

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道金斯已经在许多电视新闻节目中露面，提供他的政治观点，特别是他作为一个无神论者的观点。他经常在电台接受采访，这也是他新书巡回宣传的一部分。他与许多宗教人物辩论过。他曾多次在大学演讲，还经常与他的巡回新书合作。截至2016年，他以自己的身份出现在互联网电影数据库中，拥有超过60个学分。

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道金斯已经在许多电视新闻节目中露面，提供他的政治观点，特别是他作为一个无神论者的观点。他经常在电台接受采访，这也是他新书巡回宣传的一部分。他与许多宗教人物辩论过。他曾多次在大学演讲，还经常与他的巡回新书合作。截至2016年，他以自己的身份出现在IMDB（Internet Movie Database），拥有超过60个credits。

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* ~~驱逐: 不允许智慧生物~~(2008)-作为自己，在一部电影中以智慧设计论的主要科学反对者的身份出现，该电影声称主流科学机构压制那些相信自己在自然界中看到智慧设计论证据并批评支持达尔文进化论证据的学者

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* 《驱逐：不允许智慧生物》(2008)-作为自己，在一部电影中以智慧设计论的主要科学反对者的身份出现，该电影声称主流科学机构压制那些相信自己在自然界中看到智慧设计论证据并批评支持达尔文进化论证据的学者

* 《神秘博士: 被盗的地球》(2008)-作为自己

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* 《辛普森一家》 : 《黑眼睛，请》(2013)-~~出现在奈德 · 弗兰德斯的地狱之梦中; 配音为恶魔版本的自己~~

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* 《辛普森一家》-《黑眼睛，请》(2013)-出现在奈德·弗兰德斯的地狱之梦中，配音为恶魔版本的自己

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* 《蝴蝶、斑马与胚胎：探索演化发生学之美》(2015)-由芬兰交响金属乐队 Nightwish 担任专辑嘉宾明星。他提供了两个轨道的旁白: ~~“战栗之前的美丽”，其中他开始了他自己的一个引用专辑，“最伟大的表演在地球上”，启发和命名他的书的最伟大的表演在地球上~~: ~~进化的证据，并在其中引用查尔斯达尔文的物种起源。随后，他于2015年12月19日在伦敦温布利体育馆与~~ Nightwish ~~一起进行了现场表演; 这场演唱会后来作为现场专辑~~/DVD 的一部分发行，专辑名为《精神的载体》。

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* 《蝴蝶、斑马与胚胎：探索演化发生学之美》(2015)-由芬兰交响金属乐队 Nightwish 担任专辑嘉宾明星。他提供了两个轨道的旁白: “战栗之前的美丽”，其中他开始了他自己的一个引用专辑，“地球上最伟大的表演”，启发和命名他的书的《地球上最伟大的表演：进化的证据》，并在其中引用查尔斯达尔文的物种起源<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/nightwishs-next-album-to-feature-guest-appearance-by-atheist-writerleader-richard-dawkins/ |title=Nightwish's Next Album To Feature Guest Appearance By British Professor Richard Dawkins |work=[[Blabbermouth.net]] |date=16 October 2014 |access-date=19 January 2015 |archive-date=9 February 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150209031827/http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/nightwishs-next-album-to-feature-guest-appearance-by-atheist-writerleader-richard-dawkins |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/nightwishs-tuomas-holopainen-gives-endless-forms-most-beautiful-track-by-track-breakdown-video/ |title=Nightwish's Tuomas Holopainen Gives 'Endless Forms Most Beautiful' Track-By-Track Breakdown (Video) |date=17 March 2015 |access-date=20 January 2016 |archive-date=4 March 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304051208/http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/nightwishs-tuomas-holopainen-gives-endless-forms-most-beautiful-track-by-track-breakdown-video/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Shutt |first1=Dan |title=Nightwish, Wembley Arena, gig review: Closing with The Greatest Show on Earth too much for sell-out audience to handle |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/music-magazine/live-music/live-reviews/nightwish-wembley-arena-gig-review-closing-with-the-greatest-show-on-earth-too-much-for-sell-out-a6781496.html |website=[[The Independent]] |publisher=Independent Print Limited |access-date=3 January 2016 |date=21 December 2015 |archive-date=25 January 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160125184215/http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/music-magazine/live-music/live-reviews/nightwish-wembley-arena-gig-review-closing-with-the-greatest-show-on-earth-too-much-for-sell-out-a6781496.html |url-status=live }}</ref> He provides narration on two tracks: "Shudder Before the Beautiful", in which he opens the album with one of his own quotes, and "The Greatest Show on Earth", inspired by and named after his book ''[[The Greatest Show on Earth: The Evidence for Evolution]]'', and in which he quotes ''[[On the Origin of Species]]'' by [[Charles Darwin]].<ref name=spaziorock>{{cite web |title=Nightwish: track by track di "Endless Forms Most Beautiful"! |url=http://www.spaziorock.it/speciale.php?&id=nightwish-esclusivo-track-by-track-di-endless-forms-most-beautiful |website=SpazioRock |access-date=10 April 2015 |date=17 March 2015 |language=it |archive-date=4 July 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150704195744/http://www.spaziorock.it/speciale.php?&id=nightwish-esclusivo-track-by-track-di-endless-forms-most-beautiful |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=EMP>{{cite web |last1=Schleutermann |first1=Marcus |title=Nightwish – Food for Thought |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YzLMBGFBJ4I |website=EMP Rockinvasion |access-date=10 March 2015 |location=[[Köln]] |language=en, de |date=27 February 2015 |archive-date=3 May 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150503004023/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YzLMBGFBJ4I |url-status=live }}</ref>。随后，他于2015年12月19日在伦敦温布利体育馆与 Nightwish 一起进行了现场表演。这场演唱会后来作为现场专辑/DVD 的一部分发行，专辑名为《精神的载体》。

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== ~~Notes~~ ==

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== 备注 ==

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