朱迪亚·珀尔(生于 1936 年 9 月 4 日)是以色列裔美国计算机科学家和哲学家,以倡导人工智能的概率方法和贝叶斯网络的发展而闻名(参见关于信念传播的文章)。他还因开发基于结构模型的因果推理和反事实推理理论而受到赞誉(参见关于因果关系的文章)。2011年,美国计算机协会(ACM)授予Pearl图灵奖,计算机科学的最高荣誉,“通过开发用于概率和因果推理的微积分对人工智能的基本贡献”。<ref>Judea Pearl – A. M. Turing Award winner, ACM, retrieved March 14, 2012.</ref><ref>Goth, G. (2006). "Judea Pearl Interview: A Giant of Artificial Intelligence Takes on All-Too-Real Hatred". ''IEEE Internet Computing''. '''10''' (5): 6–8. doi:10.1109/MIC.2006.107. S2CID 9932352.</ref><ref>Gold, Virginia (March 15, 2012). "Judea Pearl Wins ACM A.M. Turing Award for Contributions that Transformed Artificial Intelligence". The Association for Computing Machinery. Archived from the original on March 17, 2012. Retrieved March 15, 2012. <q>ACM, the Association for Computing Machinery today named Judea Pearl of the University of California, Los Angeles the winner of the 2011 ACM A.M. Turing Award for innovations that enabled remarkable advances in the partnership between humans and machines that is the foundation of Artificial Intelligence (AI).</q></ref><ref>Judea Pearl author profile page at the ACM Digital Library</ref>他是几本书的作者,其中包括技术因果关系:模型、推理和推理,以及面向大众的因果关系书籍 《The Book of Why》 。
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朱迪亚·珀尔是记者丹尼尔·珀尔的父亲,因为他的美国和犹太血统,在 2002 年被与基地组织和国际伊斯兰阵线有关的巴基斯坦恐怖分子绑架并杀害。<ref>Fonda, Daren (September 27, 2003). "On the Trail of Daniel Pearl". ''TIME''. Archived from the original on October 1, 2003. Retrieved July 20, 2011.</ref><ref>Escobar, Pepe (June 28, 2003). "Who killed Daniel Pearl?". ''Book Review''. Asia Times Online. Archived from the original on June 29, 2003. Retrieved July 20, 2011.</ref>