更改

==参考资料==

==参考资料==

{{引用列表}}

{{引用列表}}

* H. [[Hermann Haken|Haken]]: "Synergetics, an Introduction: Nonequilibrium Phase Transitions and Self-Organization in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology", 3rd rev. enl. ed. New York: Springer-Verlag, 1983.

* H. [[Hermann Haken|Haken]]: "Synergetics, an Introduction: Nonequilibrium Phase Transitions and Self-Organization in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology", 3rd rev. enl. ed. New York: Springer-Verlag, 1983.

* H. Haken: Advanced Synergetics: Instability Hierarchies of Self-Organizing Systems and Devices. New York: Springer-Verlag, 1993.

* H. Haken: Advanced Synergetics: Instability Hierarchies of Self-Organizing Systems and Devices. New York: Springer-Verlag, 1993.

* H. Haken: ''Synergetik''. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York 1982, {{ISBN|3-8017-1686-4}}

* H. Haken: ''Synergetik''. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York 1982, {{ISBN|3-8017-1686-4}}

* H. Haken: ''Light: Waves, Photons, and Atoms'',North Holland, Amsterdam, 1981

* H. Haken: ''Light: Waves, Photons, and Atoms'',North Holland, Amsterdam, 1981

* R. Graham, A. Wunderlin (Hrsg.): ''Lasers and Synergetics''. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York 1987, {{ISBN|3-540-17940-2}}

* R. Graham, A. Wunderlin (Hrsg.): ''Lasers and Synergetics''. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York 1987, {{ISBN|3-540-17940-2}}

* A. S. Mikhailov: ''Foundations of Synergetics I. Distributed active systems'' (2nd rev. ed. 1994). Springer Verlag, Berlin, 1990, {{ISBN|3-540-52775-3}}.

* A. S. Mikhailov: ''Foundations of Synergetics I. Distributed active systems'' (2nd rev. ed. 1994). Springer Verlag, Berlin, 1990, {{ISBN|3-540-52775-3}}.

* A. S. Mikhailov, A. Yu. Loskutov: ''Foundations of Synergetics II. Chaos and Noise'', 2nd revised and enlarged edition, Springer Series in Synergetics. Springer, Berlin — Heidelberg 1996 (erste Auflage 1991), {{ISBN|0-387-53448-2}}.

* A. S. Mikhailov, A. Yu. Loskutov: ''Foundations of Synergetics II. Chaos and Noise'', 2nd revised and enlarged edition, Springer Series in Synergetics. Springer, Berlin — Heidelberg 1996 (erste Auflage 1991), {{ISBN|0-387-53448-2}}.

* Norbert Niemeier "Organisatorischer Wandel aus der Sicht der Synergetik"; Deutscher Universitätsverlag, Wiesbaden, 2000, {{ISBN|3-8244-0524-5}}

* Norbert Niemeier "Organisatorischer Wandel aus der Sicht der Synergetik"; Deutscher Universitätsverlag, Wiesbaden, 2000, {{ISBN|3-8244-0524-5}}

* D.S. Chernavskii: "Синергетика и информация: Динамическая теория информации", 2-е изд. М.: УРСС. {{ISBN|5-354-00241-9}}

* D.S. Chernavskii: "Синергетика и информация: Динамическая теория информации", 2-е изд. М.: УРСС. {{ISBN|5-354-00241-9}}

==外部链接==

==外部链接==