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'''Guido Wilhelmus Imbens''' (born 3 September 1963) is a [[Dutch-American]] [[economist]]. In 2021 Imbens was awarded half of the [[Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences]] jointly with [[Joshua Angrist]] "for their methodological contributions to the analysis of causal relationships", with [[David Card]] awarded the other half.<ref name="nobelprize.summary">{{cite web |title = The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2021 |url = https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/2021/summary/ |website = nobelprize.org |date = 11 October 2021 |access-date =  |archive-url=https://archive.today/20211011100030/https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/2021/summary/ |archive-date=11 October 2021 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | last = Smialek | first = Jeanna | title = The Nobel in economics goes to three who find experiments in real life. | work = The New York Times | date = 11 October 2021 | url = https://www.nytimes.com/2021/10/11/business/nobel-economics-prize-david-card-joshua-angrist-guido-imbens.html#:~:text=David%20Card%2C%20Joshua%20Angrist%20and,Joshua%20Angrist%20and%20Guido%20Imbens. | access-date = 11 October 2021 | archive-date = 11 October 2021 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20211011102005/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/10/11/business/nobel-economics-prize-david-card-joshua-angrist-guido-imbens.html#:~:text=David%20Card%2C%20Joshua%20Angrist%20and,Joshua%20Angrist%20and%20Guido%20Imbens. | url-status = live }}</ref> He has been Professor of Economics at the [[Stanford Graduate School of Business]] at [[Stanford University]] since 2012.<ref name="Imbens_Curriculum_Vitae" />
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'''Guido Wilhelmus Imbens''' (born 3 September 1963) is a [[Dutch-American]] [[economist]]. In 2021 Imbens was awarded half of the [[Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences]] jointly with [[Joshua Angrist]] "for their methodological contributions to the analysis of causal relationships", with [[David Card]] awarded the other half.<ref name="nobelprize.summary">{{cite web |title = The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2021 |url = https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/2021/summary/ |website = nobelprize.org |date = 11 October 2021 |access-date =  |archive-url=https://archive.today/20211011100030/https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/2021/summary/ |archive-date=11 October 2021 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{cite news | last = Smialek | first = Jeanna | title = The Nobel in economics goes to three who find experiments in real life. | work = The New York Times | date = 11 October 2021 | url = https://www.nytimes.com/2021/10/11/business/nobel-economics-prize-david-card-joshua-angrist-guido-imbens.html#:~:text=David%20Card%2C%20Joshua%20Angrist%20and,Joshua%20Angrist%20and%20Guido%20Imbens. | access-date = 11 October 2021 | archive-date = 11 October 2021 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20211011102005/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/10/11/business/nobel-economics-prize-david-card-joshua-angrist-guido-imbens.html#:~:text=David%20Card%2C%20Joshua%20Angrist%20and,Joshua%20Angrist%20and%20Guido%20Imbens. | url-status = live }}</ref> He has been Professor of Economics at the [[Stanford Graduate School of Business]] at [[Stanford University]] since 2012.<ref name="Imbens_Curriculum_Vitae" />
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Guido Wilhelmus Imbens (生于1963年9月3日)是一位荷裔美国经济学家。2021年,英本斯与约书亚 · 安格里斯特共同获得诺贝尔经济学奖一半奖金,”表彰他们在因果关系分析方面的方法学贡献”,戴维 · 卡德获得另一半奖金。自2012年以来,他一直担任斯坦福大学商学院(Stanford Graduate School of Business at Stanford University)经济学教授。
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吉多·威廉姆斯·因本斯(生于1963年9月3日)是一位荷裔美国经济学家,2021年,因本斯与约书亚·安格瑞斯特共同获得诺贝尔经济学奖的一半奖金,以表彰他们在因果关系分析方面的方法学贡献,戴维·卡德获得另一半奖金。<ref name="nobelprize.summary" /><ref name=":0" />自2012年以来,他一直担任斯坦福大学商学院经济学教授。<ref name="Imbens_Curriculum_Vitae" />
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==Early life and education早年生活与教育==
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Guido Wilhelmus Imbens was born on 3 September 1963 in [[Geldrop]], Netherlands.<ref name=":4">{{Cite web|last=Haegens|first=Koen|date=11 October 2021|title=Nobelprijs voor 'stille en bescheiden man achterin de zaal' die de slimste vragen stelt|url=https://www.volkskrant.nl/gs-be7105ad|access-date=11 October 2021|website=de Volkskrant|language=nl-NL}}</ref> In 1975 his family moved to [[Deurne, Netherlands|Deurne]], where he attended {{Interlanguage link|Peellandcollege|nl}}. As a child, Imbens was an avid chess player.<ref name=":5">{{Cite web|last=Linders|first=Twan|last2=Broers|first2=Daphne|date=11 October 2020|title='Bedachtzame slimmerik' zat in Deurne op school en is nu winnaar van de Nobelprijs|url=https://www.ed.nl/de-peel/bedachtzame-slimmerik-zat-in-deurne-op-school-en-is-nu-winnaar-van-de-nobelprijs~ac1b7e11/?referrer=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2F&referrer=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2F|url-status=live|access-date=11 October 2021|website=[[Eindhovens Dagblad]]}}</ref> In a 2021 interview, Imbens connected his passion for econometrics to his childhood interest in the game.<ref name=":6">{{Cite web|title=The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2021|url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/2021/imbens/interview/|access-date=11 October 2021|website=NobelPrize.org|language=en-US}}</ref>
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吉多·威廉姆斯·因本斯(生于1963年9月3日)是一位荷裔美国经济学家,2021年,因本斯与约书亚·安格瑞斯特共同获得诺贝尔经济学奖的一半奖金,以表彰他们在因果关系分析方面的方法学贡献,戴维·卡德获得另一半奖金。自2012年以来,他一直担任斯坦福大学商学院经济学教授。
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1963年9月3日,吉多·威廉姆斯·因本斯出生于荷兰的海尔德罗普。<ref name=":4" />1975年,他全家搬到了德尔讷并在那里上学。小时候,因本斯是一个狂热的棋手,<ref name=":5" /> 在2021年的一次采访中,因本斯将他对计量经济学的热情与他童年时对下棋的兴趣联系起来。<ref name=":6" />
 
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==Early life and education==
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Guido Wilhelmus Imbens was born on 3 September 1963 in [[Geldrop]], Netherlands.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Haegens|first=Koen|date=11 October 2021|title=Nobelprijs voor 'stille en bescheiden man achterin de zaal' die de slimste vragen stelt|url=https://www.volkskrant.nl/gs-be7105ad|access-date=11 October 2021|website=de Volkskrant|language=nl-NL}}</ref> In 1975 his family moved to [[Deurne, Netherlands|Deurne]], where he attended {{Interlanguage link|Peellandcollege|nl}}. As a child, Imbens was an avid chess player.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Linders|first=Twan|last2=Broers|first2=Daphne|date=11 October 2020|title='Bedachtzame slimmerik' zat in Deurne op school en is nu winnaar van de Nobelprijs|url=https://www.ed.nl/de-peel/bedachtzame-slimmerik-zat-in-deurne-op-school-en-is-nu-winnaar-van-de-nobelprijs~ac1b7e11/?referrer=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2F&referrer=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2F|url-status=live|access-date=11 October 2021|website=[[Eindhovens Dagblad]]}}</ref> In a 2021 interview, Imbens connected his passion for econometrics to his childhood interest in the game.<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2021|url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/2021/imbens/interview/|access-date=11 October 2021|website=NobelPrize.org|language=en-US}}</ref>
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= = 早年生活与教育 = = Guido Wilhelmus Imbens 1963年9月3日出生于海尔德罗普。1975年,他全家搬到了德尔讷,他在那里上学。作为一个孩子,Imbens 是一个狂热的棋手。在2021年的一次采访中,Imbens 将他对计量经济学的热情与他童年时对这个游戏的兴趣联系起来。
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早年生活与教育
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1963年9月3日,吉多·威廉姆斯·因本斯出生于荷兰的海尔德罗普。1975年,他全家搬到了德尔讷并在那里上学。小时候,因本斯是一个狂热的棋手,在2021年的一次采访中,因本斯将他对计量经济学的热情与他童年时对下棋的兴趣联系起来。