系统思维

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文件:Systems thinking about the society.svg

Impression of systems thinking about society

Complex systems
Topics
Self-organization Emergence
Collective behavior Social dynamics Collective intelligence Collective action Self-organized criticality Herd mentality Phase transition Agent-based modelling Synchronization Ant colony optimization Particle swarm optimization Swarm behaviour Collective consciousness
Networks Scale-free networks Social network analysis Small-world networks Centrality Motifs Graph theory Scaling Robustness Systems biology Dynamic networks Adaptive networks
Evolution and adaptation Artificial neural network Evolutionary computation Genetic algorithms Genetic programming Artificial life Machine learning Evolutionary developmental biology Artificial intelligence Evolutionary robotics Evolvability
Pattern formation Fractals Reaction–diffusion systems Partial differential equations Dissipative structures Percolation Cellular automata Spatial ecology Self-replication Geomorphology
Systems theory Homeostasis Operationalization Feedback Self-reference Goal-oriented System dynamics Sensemaking Entropy Cybernetics Autopoiesis Information theory Theory of computation
Nonlinear dynamics Time series analysis Ordinary differential equations Phase space Attractors Population dynamics Chaos Multistability Bifurcation Coupled map lattices
Game theory Prisoner's dilemma Rational choice theory Bounded rationality Evolutionary game theory

Systems thinking is a way of making sense of the complexity of the world by looking at it in terms of wholes and relationships rather than by splitting it down into its parts. It has been used as a way of exploring and developing effective action in complex contexts. Systems thinking draws on and contributes to systems theory and the system sciences.

thumb|upright=1.2|right|Impression of systems thinking about society

Systems thinking is a way of making sense of the complexity of the world by looking at it in terms of wholes and relationships rather than by splitting it down into its parts.Magnus Ramage and Karen Shipp. 2009. Systems Thinkers. Springer. It has been used as a way of exploring and developing effective action in complex contexts.Introduction to Systems thinking. Report of GSE and GORS seminar. Civil Service Live. 3 July 2012. Government Office for Science. Systems thinking draws on and contributes to systems theory and the system sciences.

大拇指 | 直立 = 1.2 | 右 | 系统思考对社会的印象系统思考是一种从整体和关系的角度来理解世界复杂性的方法，而不是把它分成几部分 | Magnus Ramage 和 Karen Shipp。2009.系统思考者。斯普林格。它已被用作在复杂环境中探索和发展有效行动的一种方法。GSE 和 GORS 研讨会报告。公务员直播。2012年7月3日。政府科学事务处。系统思维借鉴并贡献于系统理论和系统科学。

History

Main article: Systems theory § History

Frameworks and methodologies

Frameworks and methodologies for systems thinking include:

• Critical systems heuristics
• Critical systems thinking
• Soft systems methodology
• Systemic design
• System dynamics
• Viable system model

Frameworks and methodologies for systems thinking include:

• Critical systems heuristics
• Critical systems thinking
• Soft systems methodology
• Systemic design
• System dynamics
• Viable system model

= = 框架和方法 = = 系统思考的框架和方法包括:

• 关键系统启发
• 关键系统思考
• 软体系统方法论
• 系统设计
• 系统动力学
• 可行的系统模型

See also

• Management cybernetics
• Operational research

• Management cybernetics
• Operational research

= 另见 =

• 管理控制论
• 运筹学

References

Category:Systems science Category:Cybernetics Category:Systems theory

类别: 系统科学类别: 控制论类别: 系统理论

This page was moved from wikipedia:en:Systems thinking. Its edit history can be viewed at 系统思维/edithistory