2,443
个编辑
更改
跳到导航
跳到搜索
第40行：
第40行： − + + + 第51行：
第53行： − − 模拟中的糖可以看作是人造世界中资源的隐喻，审查员可以通过该隐喻研究诸如进化，婚姻状况和继承等社会动态对人口的影响。[3] − − + − Exact simulation of the original rules provided by J. Epstein & R. Axtell in their book can be problematic<ref name="tricky">{{cite web 第63行：
第61行： − + + + + +
→原理
J. Epstein＆R. Axtell最初提出来的模型（被认为是第一个大规模社会仿真的主体模型），这个模型是基于51x51的细胞网格，其中每个细胞可以包含不同量的糖（或香料）。在每个步骤中，主体都会环顾四周，找到离自己最近的充满糖的细胞网格，然后移动并代谢。它们可能会留下污染，死亡，繁殖，继承资源，传递信息，交易或借糖，产生免疫力或传播疾病-取决于模型设置时定义的特定情况和变量。
J. Epstein＆R. Axtell最初提出来的模型（被认为是第一个大规模社会仿真的主体模型），这个模型是基于51x51的细胞网格，其中每个细胞可以包含不同量的糖（或香料）。在每个步骤中，主体都会环顾四周，找到离自己最近的充满糖的细胞网格，然后移动并代谢。它们可能会留下污染，死亡，繁殖，继承资源，传递信息，交易或借糖，产生免疫力或传播疾病-取决于模型设置时定义的特定情况和变量。
Sugar in simulation could be seen as a metaphor for resources in an artificial world through which the examiner can study the effects of social dynamics such as evolution, marital status and inheritance on populations.<ref>{{cite journal
Sugar in simulation could be seen as a metaphor for resources in an artificial world through which the examiner can study the effects of social dynamics such as evolution, marital status and inheritance on populations.
模拟中的”糖“可以看作是人造世界中资源的隐喻，设计者可以通过该隐喻来研究诸如进化，婚姻状况和继承等社会动态对人口的影响。<ref>{{cite journal
|url=http://www.allbusiness.com/science-technology/experimentation-research/13434481-1.html
|url=http://www.allbusiness.com/science-technology/experimentation-research/13434481-1.html
|title=Agents at Work
|title=Agents at Work
|issn=1535-0096
|issn=1535-0096
}}(Retrieved from [[ProQuest|ABI/Inform]] Document ID: 347271391)</ref>
}}(Retrieved from [[ProQuest|ABI/Inform]] Document ID: 347271391)</ref>
J. Epstein和R. Axtell在他们的书中提供的原始规则的精确模拟可能会出现问题<ref name="tricky">{{cite web
|url=http://www2.le.ac.uk/departments/interdisciplinary-science/research/replicating-sugarscape
|url=http://www2.le.ac.uk/departments/interdisciplinary-science/research/replicating-sugarscape
|title=Replicating Sugarscape — University of Leicester
|title=Replicating Sugarscape — University of Leicester
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120619172718/http://www2.le.ac.uk/departments/interdisciplinary-science/research/replicating-sugarscape
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120619172718/http://www2.le.ac.uk/departments/interdisciplinary-science/research/replicating-sugarscape
|archive-date=2012-06-19
|archive-date=2012-06-19
}}</ref> and it is not always possible to recreate the same results as those presented in ''Growing Artificial Societies''.
}}</ref>，因为并不总是能够复现出《发展中的人工社会》中提供的结果。
Exact simulation of the original rules provided by J. Epstein & R. Axtell in their book can be problematic and it is not always possible to recreate the same results as those presented in ''Growing Artificial Societies''.
==Model implementations==
==Model implementations==