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The first published RCT in medicine appeared in the 1948 paper entitled "Streptomycin treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis", which described a Medical Research Council investigation. One of the authors of that paper was Austin Bradford Hill, who is credited as having conceived the modern RCT.

The first published RCT in medicine appeared in the 1948 paper entitled "Streptomycin treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis", which described a Medical Research Council investigation. One of the authors of that paper was Austin Bradford Hill, who is credited as having conceived the modern RCT.

1948年发表的题为“链霉素治疗肺结核”的论文首次发表了医学研究委员会的调查报告。这篇论文的作者之一是奥斯汀·布拉德福德·希尔，他被认为是构想出现代 RCT 的人。

1948年题为“链霉素治疗肺结核”的论文首次发表。这篇论文的作者之一是奥斯汀•布拉德福德•希尔，他被认为是构想出现代 RCT 的人。