第174行: |
第174行: |
| ! scope="col" rowspan="2" | Amino acid | | ! scope="col" rowspan="2" | Amino acid |
| ! scope="col" colspan="3" | Produced in experiment | | ! scope="col" colspan="3" | Produced in experiment |
− | ! scope="col" rowspan="2" | [[Proteinogenic]] | + | ! scope="col" rowspan="2" | Proteinogenic |
| |- | | |- |
− | ! scope="col" | Miller–Urey<br/>{{small|(1952)}} | + | ! scope="col" | Miller–Urey<br/>(1952) |
− | ! scope="col" | Volcanic spark discharge<br/>{{small|(2008)}} | + | ! scope="col" | Volcanic spark discharge<br/>(2008) |
− | ! scope="col" | H<sub>2</sub>S-rich spark discharge<br/>{{small|(2010)}} | + | ! scope="col" | H<sub>2</sub>S-rich spark discharge<br/>(2010) |
| |- | | |- |
| |[[Glycine]] | | |[[Glycine]] |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | {{yes}} | | | {{yes}} |
| |- | | |- |
| |[[alanine|α-Alanine]] | | |[[alanine|α-Alanine]] |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | {{yes}} | | | {{yes}} |
| |- | | |- |
| |[[beta-Alanine|β-Alanine]] | | |[[beta-Alanine|β-Alanine]] |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | {{no}} | | | {{no}} |
| |- | | |- |
| |[[Aspartic acid]] | | |[[Aspartic acid]] |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | {{yes}} | | | {{yes}} |
| |- | | |- |
| |[[alpha-Aminobutyric acid|α-Aminobutyric acid]] | | |[[alpha-Aminobutyric acid|α-Aminobutyric acid]] |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | {{no}} | | | {{no}} |
| |- | | |- |
| |[[Serine]] | | |[[Serine]] |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | {{yes}} | | | {{yes}} |
| |- | | |- |
| |[[Isoserine]] | | |[[Isoserine]] |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | {{no}} | | | {{no}} |
| |- | | |- |
| |[[2-Aminoisobutyric acid|α-Aminoisobutyric acid]] | | |[[2-Aminoisobutyric acid|α-Aminoisobutyric acid]] |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | {{no}} | | | {{no}} |
| |- | | |- |
| |[[3-Aminoisobutyric acid|β-Aminoisobutyric acid]] | | |[[3-Aminoisobutyric acid|β-Aminoisobutyric acid]] |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | {{no}} | | | {{no}} |
| |- | | |- |
| |[[beta-Aminobutyric acid|β-Aminobutyric acid]] | | |[[beta-Aminobutyric acid|β-Aminobutyric acid]] |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | {{no}} | | | {{no}} |
| |- | | |- |
| |[[gamma-Aminobutyric acid|γ-Aminobutyric acid]] | | |[[gamma-Aminobutyric acid|γ-Aminobutyric acid]] |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | {{no}} | | | {{no}} |
| |- | | |- |
| |[[Valine]] | | |[[Valine]] |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | {{yes}} | | | {{yes}} |
| |- | | |- |
| |[[Isovaline]] | | |[[Isovaline]] |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | {{no}} | | | {{no}} |
| |- | | |- |
| |[[Glutamic acid]] | | |[[Glutamic acid]] |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | {{yes}} | | | {{yes}} |
| |- | | |- |
| |[[Norvaline]] | | |[[Norvaline]] |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
| | {{no}} | | | {{no}} |
第272行: |
第272行: |
| |[[alpha-Aminoadipic acid|α-Aminoadipic acid]] | | |[[alpha-Aminoadipic acid|α-Aminoadipic acid]] |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
| | {{no}} | | | {{no}} |
第278行: |
第278行: |
| |[[Homoserine]] | | |[[Homoserine]] |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
| | {{no}} | | | {{no}} |
第284行: |
第284行: |
| |[[2-Methylserine]] | | |[[2-Methylserine]] |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
| | {{no}} | | | {{no}} |
第290行: |
第290行: |
| |[[3-Hydroxyaspartic acid|β-Hydroxyaspartic acid]] | | |[[3-Hydroxyaspartic acid|β-Hydroxyaspartic acid]] |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
| | {{no}} | | | {{no}} |
第296行: |
第296行: |
| |[[Ornithine]] | | |[[Ornithine]] |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
| | {{no}} | | | {{no}} |
第302行: |
第302行: |
| |[[2-Methylglutamic acid]] | | |[[2-Methylglutamic acid]] |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
| | {{no}} | | | {{no}} |
第308行: |
第308行: |
| |[[Phenylalanine]] | | |[[Phenylalanine]] |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
| | {{yes}} | | | {{yes}} |
第315行: |
第315行: |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | {{no}} | | | {{no}} |
| |- | | |- |
第321行: |
第321行: |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | {{no}} | | | {{no}} |
| |- | | |- |
第327行: |
第327行: |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | {{yes}} | | | {{yes}} |
| |- | | |- |
第333行: |
第333行: |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | {{no}} | | | {{no}} |
| |- | | |- |
第339行: |
第339行: |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | {{no}} | | | {{no}} |
| |- | | |- |
第345行: |
第345行: |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | {{yes}} | | | {{yes}} |
| |- | | |- |
第351行: |
第351行: |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | {{yes}} | | | {{yes}} |
| |- | | |- |
第357行: |
第357行: |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | {{no}} | | | {{no}} |
| |- | | |- |
第393行: |
第393行: |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | {{yes}} | | | {{yes}} |
| |- | | |- |
第411行: |
第411行: |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
| | {{na}} | | | {{na}} |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | {{yes}} | | | {{yes}} |
| |- | | |- |
第511行: |
第511行: |
| | | | | |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| | | | | |
第517行: |
第517行: |
| | | | | |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |- | | |- |
第523行: |
第523行: |
| |- | | |- |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |α-Alanine | | |α-Alanine |
第547行: |
第547行: |
| | | | | |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| | | | | |
第553行: |
第553行: |
| | | | | |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |- | | |- |
第559行: |
第559行: |
| |- | | |- |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |β-Alanine | | |β-Alanine |
第583行: |
第583行: |
| | | | | |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| | | | | |
第589行: |
第589行: |
| | | | | |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |- | | |- |
第595行: |
第595行: |
| |- | | |- |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |Aspartic acid | | |Aspartic acid |
第619行: |
第619行: |
| | | | | |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| | | | | |
第625行: |
第625行: |
| | | | | |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |- | | |- |
第631行: |
第631行: |
| |- | | |- |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |α-Aminobutyric acid | | |α-Aminobutyric acid |
第655行: |
第655行: |
| | | | | |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| | | | | |
第661行: |
第661行: |
| | | | | |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |- | | |- |
第667行: |
第667行: |
| |- | | |- |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |Serine | | |Serine |
第697行: |
第697行: |
| | | | | |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |- | | |- |
第703行: |
第703行: |
| |- | | |- |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |Isoserine | | |Isoserine |
第733行: |
第733行: |
| | | | | |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |- | | |- |
第739行: |
第739行: |
| |- | | |- |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |α-Aminoisobutyric acid | | |α-Aminoisobutyric acid |
第769行: |
第769行: |
| | | | | |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |- | | |- |
第775行: |
第775行: |
| |- | | |- |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |β-Aminoisobutyric acid | | |β-Aminoisobutyric acid |
第805行: |
第805行: |
| | | | | |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |- | | |- |
第811行: |
第811行: |
| |- | | |- |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |β-Aminobutyric acid | | |β-Aminobutyric acid |
第841行: |
第841行: |
| | | | | |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |- | | |- |
第847行: |
第847行: |
| |- | | |- |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |γ-Aminobutyric acid | | |γ-Aminobutyric acid |
第877行: |
第877行: |
| | | | | |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |- | | |- |
第883行: |
第883行: |
| |- | | |- |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |Valine | | |Valine |
第913行: |
第913行: |
| | | | | |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |- | | |- |
第919行: |
第919行: |
| |- | | |- |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |Isovaline | | |Isovaline |
第949行: |
第949行: |
| | | | | |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |- | | |- |
第955行: |
第955行: |
| |- | | |- |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |Glutamic acid | | |Glutamic acid |
第985行: |
第985行: |
| | | | | |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |- | | |- |
第991行: |
第991行: |
| |- | | |- |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |Norvaline | | |Norvaline |
第1,021行: |
第1,021行: |
| | | | | |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |- | | |- |
第1,057行: |
第1,057行: |
| | | | | |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |- | | |- |
第1,093行: |
第1,093行: |
| | | | | |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |- | | |- |
第1,129行: |
第1,129行: |
| | | | | |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |- | | |- |
第1,165行: |
第1,165行: |
| | | | | |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |- | | |- |
第1,201行: |
第1,201行: |
| | | | | |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |- | | |- |
第1,237行: |
第1,237行: |
| | | | | |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |- | | |- |
第1,273行: |
第1,273行: |
| | | | | |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |- | | |- |
第1,315行: |
第1,315行: |
| |- | | |- |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |S-Methylcysteine | | |S-Methylcysteine |
第1,351行: |
第1,351行: |
| |- | | |- |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |Methionine | | |Methionine |
第1,387行: |
第1,387行: |
| |- | | |- |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |Methionine sulfoxide | | |Methionine sulfoxide |
第1,423行: |
第1,423行: |
| |- | | |- |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |Methionine sulfone | | |Methionine sulfone |
第1,459行: |
第1,459行: |
| |- | | |- |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |Isoleucine | | |Isoleucine |
第1,495行: |
第1,495行: |
| |- | | |- |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |Leucine | | |Leucine |
第1,531行: |
第1,531行: |
| |- | | |- |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |Ethionine | | |Ethionine |
第1,567行: |
第1,567行: |
| |- | | |- |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |Cysteine | | |Cysteine |
第1,783行: |
第1,783行: |
| |- | | |- |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |Glutamine | | |Glutamine |
第1,891行: |
第1,891行: |
| |- | | |- |
| | | |
− | | {{ya}} | + | | |
| | | |
| |Selenocysteine | | |Selenocysteine |