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=== 微观模型Microscopic models ===

=== 微观模型Microscopic models ===

The microscopic approaches attracted more attention in the individual's interaction: "who influenced whom."

The microscopic approaches attracted more attention in the individual's interaction: "who influenced whom."

The known models in this category are the [[independent cascades|information cascade]] and the linear threshold models<ref name=kempw>[1] D. Kempe, J. Kleinberg, É. Tardos, Maximizing the spread of influence through a social network, Proc. Ninth ACM SIGKDD Int. Conf. Knowl. Discov. Data Min. - KDD ’03. (2003) 137. doi:10.1145/956755.956769.</ref>, the energy model<ref name=han2014>S. Han, F. Zhuang, Q. He, Z. Shi, X. Ao, Energy model for rumor propagation on social networks, Phys. A Stat. Mech. Its Appl. 394 (2014) 99–109. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2013.10.003.</ref>, HISB model <ref>A.I.E. Hosni, K. Li, S. Ahmed, HISBmodel : A Rumor Diffusion Model Based on Human Individual and Social Behaviors in Online Social Networks, in: Springer, 2018..</ref> and Galam's Model<ref name=galam>S. Galam, Modelling rumors: The no plane Pentagon French hoax case, Phys. A Stat. Mech. Its Appl. 320 (2003) 571–580. doi:10.1016/S0378-4371(02)01582-0.</ref>.

The known models in this category are the [[independent cascades|information cascade]] and the linear threshold models<ref name=kempw>[1] D. Kempe, J. Kleinberg, É. Tardos, Maximizing the spread of influence through a social network, Proc. Ninth ACM SIGKDD Int. Conf. Knowl. Discov. Data Min. - KDD ’03. (2003) 137. doi:10.1145/956755.956769.</ref>, the energy model<ref name=han2014>S. Han, F. Zhuang, Q. He, Z. Shi, X. Ao, Energy model for rumor propagation on social networks, Phys. A Stat. Mech. Its Appl. 394 (2014) 99–109. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2013.10.003.</ref>, HISB model <ref name=HISB>A.I.E. Hosni, K. Li, S. Ahmed, HISBmodel : A Rumor Diffusion Model Based on Human Individual and Social Behaviors in Online Social Networks, in: Springer, 2018..</ref> and Galam's Model<ref name=galam>S. Galam, Modelling rumors: The no plane Pentagon French hoax case, Phys. A Stat. Mech. Its Appl. 320 (2003) 571–580. doi:10.1016/S0378-4371(02)01582-0.</ref>.

微观方法在个体的相互作用中吸引了更多的注意力： “谁影响了谁”。这一类中，知名的模型有：[[independent cascades|信息级联模型（information cascade）]]和线性阈值模型<ref name=kempw>[1] D. Kempe, J. Kleinberg, É. Tardos, Maximizing the spread of influence through a social network, Proc. Ninth ACM SIGKDD Int. Conf. Knowl. Discov. Data Min. - KDD ’03. (2003) 137. doi:10.1145/956755.956769.</ref>，能量模型<ref name=han2014>S. Han, F. Zhuang, Q. He, Z. Shi, X. Ao, Energy model for rumor propagation on social networks, Phys. A Stat. Mech. Its Appl. 394 (2014) 99–109. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2013.10.003.</ref>, HISB模型<ref>A.I.E. Hosni, K. Li, S. Ahmed, HISBmodel : A Rumor Diffusion Model Based on Human Individual and Social Behaviors in Online Social Networks, in: Springer, 2018..</ref>，以及格莱姆（Galam）模型<ref name=galam>S. Galam, Modelling rumors: The no plane Pentagon French hoax case, Phys. A Stat. Mech. Its Appl. 320 (2003) 571–580. doi:10.1016/S0378-4371(02)01582-0.</ref>。

微观方法在个体的相互作用中吸引了更多的注意力： “谁影响了谁”。这一类中，知名的模型有：[[independent cascades|信息级联模型（information cascade）]]和线性阈值模型<ref name=kempw>[1] D. Kempe, J. Kleinberg, É. Tardos, Maximizing the spread of influence through a social network, Proc. Ninth ACM SIGKDD Int. Conf. Knowl. Discov. Data Min. - KDD ’03. (2003) 137. doi:10.1145/956755.956769.</ref>，能量模型<ref name=han2014>S. Han, F. Zhuang, Q. He, Z. Shi, X. Ao, Energy model for rumor propagation on social networks, Phys. A Stat. Mech. Its Appl. 394 (2014) 99–109. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2013.10.003.</ref>, HISB模型<ref name=HISB>A.I.E. Hosni, K. Li, S. Ahmed, HISBmodel : A Rumor Diffusion Model Based on Human Individual and Social Behaviors in Online Social Networks, in: Springer, 2018..</ref> ，以及格莱姆（Galam）模型<ref name=galam>S. Galam, Modelling rumors: The no plane Pentagon French hoax case, Phys. A Stat. Mech. Its Appl. 320 (2003) 571–580. doi:10.1016/S0378-4371(02)01582-0.</ref>。

===信息级联模型information cascade===

===信息级联模型information cascade===