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| </math> | | </math> |
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− | When <math>P_i</math> is a solitary heat vector without uncertainty, the equal sign of this equation holds. This occurs when <math>P_i</math> is a deterministic one-hot vector. Therefore, when all <math>P_i</math> are one-hot vectors, we have: | + | When <math>P_i</math> is a one-hot vector without uncertainty, the equal sign of this equation holds. This occurs when <math>P_i</math> is a deterministic one-hot vector. Therefore, when all <math>P_i</math> are one-hot vectors, we have: |
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| </math> | | </math> |
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− | Established. On the other hand, there is also an inequality that holds for the entropy of the average vector of all row vectors in P,
| + | On the other hand, there is also an inequality that holds for the entropy of the average vector of all row vectors in P, |
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| <math> | | <math> |
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| </math> | | </math> |
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− | The equal sign holds when the condition <math>\bar{P}=\frac{1}{N}\cdot \mathbb{1}</math> is satisfied. | + | The equal sign holds when the condition <math>\bar{P}=\frac{1}{N}\cdot \mathbb{1}</math> is satisfied, where [math]\mathbb{1}[/math] represents the vector with all elements being 1. |
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| <math> | | <math> |
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| </math> | | </math> |
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− | When the equal sign of these two equations holds simultaneously, that is, when <math>P_i</math> is a solitary heat vector and <math>\bar{P}</math> is uniformly distributed (at this time, it is necessary to require [math]P_i[/math] to be perpendicular to each other, that is, P is a [[Permutation Matrix]]) — EI reaches its maximum value of: | + | When the equal sign of these two equations holds simultaneously, that is, when <math>P_i</math> is a one-hot vector and <math>\bar{P}</math> is uniformly distributed (at this time, it is necessary to require [math]P_i[/math] to be perpendicular to each other, that is, P is a [[Permutation Matrix]]) — EI reaches its maximum value of: |
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| <math> | | <math> |