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第224行： − + − 2008年，DJ Patil和Jeff Hammerbacher提出了“数据科学家”这个职称名词。<ref>+ 第236行：
第236行： − 对于数据科学的定义还没有达成共识，有些人认为这是一个时髦的词。+ − − − 帕蒂尔]（DJ Patil）声称其已于2008年和[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeff_Hammerbacher 杰弗·哈梅巴赫]（Jeff Hammerbacher）共同创造了这一术语 − 统计学习和数据挖掘部门将其期刊更名为“统计分析与数据挖掘：ASA数据科学期刊”，并在2016年将其部门更名为“统计学习与数据科学”。 − <ref name="ASA"> − Talley,Jill(2016-06-01) − [http://magazine.amstat.org/blog/2016/06/01/datascience-2/ "ASA Expands Scope, Outreach to Foster Growth, Collaboration in Data Science"] − . ''AMSTATNEWS''. − American Statistical Association. − Retrieved 2017-02-04 − </ref> − − − − − 目前，对于数据科学的定义似乎还=依旧没有达成共识，有些人认为这是一个流行词。<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/gilpress/2013/08/19/data-science-whats-the-half-life-of-a-buzzword/|title=Data Science: What's The Half-Life Of A Buzzword?|last=Press|first=Gil|website=Forbes|language=en|access-date=2020-04-03}}</ref>
→Modern usage
Available Volumes.
Available Volumes.
Retrieved from Japan Science and Technology Information Aggregator, Electronic: http://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/dsj/_vols
Retrieved from Japan Science and Technology Information Aggregator, Electronic: http://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/dsj/_vols
</ref>2014年，美国统计协会统计学习与数据挖掘部更名为统计学习与数据科学部，这反映了数据科学的日益普及。
</ref>2014年，美国统计协会将其统计学习与数据挖掘部更名为统计学习与数据科学部，这反映了数据科学的日益普及。
The professional title of “data scientist” has been attributed to [[DJ Patil]] and [[Jeff Hammerbacher]] in 2008.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Davenport|first=Thomas H.|url=https://hbr.org/2012/10/data-scientist-the-sexiest-job-of-the-21st-century|title=Data Scientist: The Sexiest Job of the 21st Century|date=2012-10-01|work=Harvard Business Review|access-date=2020-04-03|last2=Patil|first2=D. J.|issue=October 2012|issn=0017-8012}}</ref> Though it was used by the [[National Science Board]] in their 2005 report, "Long-Lived Digital Data Collections: Enabling Research and Education in the 21st Century," it referred broadly to any key role in managing a digital data collection.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2005/nsb0540/|title=US NSF - NSB-05-40, Long-Lived Digital Data Collections Enabling Research and Education in the 21st Century|website=www.nsf.gov|access-date=2020-04-03}}</ref>
The professional title of “data scientist” has been attributed to [[DJ Patil]] and [[Jeff Hammerbacher]] in 2008.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Davenport|first=Thomas H.|url=https://hbr.org/2012/10/data-scientist-the-sexiest-job-of-the-21st-century|title=Data Scientist: The Sexiest Job of the 21st Century|date=2012-10-01|work=Harvard Business Review|access-date=2020-04-03|last2=Patil|first2=D. J.|issue=October 2012|issn=0017-8012}}</ref> Though it was used by the [[National Science Board]] in their 2005 report, "Long-Lived Digital Data Collections: Enabling Research and Education in the 21st Century," it referred broadly to any key role in managing a digital data collection.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2005/nsb0540/|title=US NSF - NSB-05-40, Long-Lived Digital Data Collections Enabling Research and Education in the 21st Century|website=www.nsf.gov|access-date=2020-04-03}}</ref>
2008年，帕蒂尔（DJ Patil）和杰弗·哈梅巴赫（Jeff Hammerbacher）共同提出了“数据科学家”这一职称名词。<ref>
{{Cite news|last=Davenport|first=Thomas H.|url=https://hbr.org/2012/10/data-scientist-the-sexiest-job-of-the-21st-century|title=Data Scientist: The Sexiest Job of the 21st Century|date=2012-10-01|work=Harvard Business Review|access-date=2020-04-03|last2=Patil|first2=D. J.|issue=October 2012|issn=0017-8012}}
{{Cite news|last=Davenport|first=Thomas H.|url=https://hbr.org/2012/10/data-scientist-the-sexiest-job-of-the-21st-century|title=Data Scientist: The Sexiest Job of the 21st Century|date=2012-10-01|work=Harvard Business Review|access-date=2020-04-03|last2=Patil|first2=D. J.|issue=October 2012|issn=0017-8012}}
</ref>尽管美国国家科学委员会(National Science Board)在其2005年的报告《长期数字数据收集: 促进21世纪的研究和教育》(Long-Lived Digital Data Collections: Enabling Research and Education in the 21st Century)中使用了这个词，但它泛指在数字化数据收集管理中起关键性作用的人。<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2005/nsb0540/|title=US NSF - NSB-05-40, Long-Lived Digital Data Collections Enabling Research and Education in the 21st Century|website=www.nsf.gov|access-date=2020-04-03}}</ref>
</ref>尽管美国国家科学委员会(National Science Board)在其2005年的报告《长期数字数据收集: 促进21世纪的研究和教育》(Long-Lived Digital Data Collections: Enabling Research and Education in the 21st Century)中使用了这个词，但它泛指在数字化数据收集管理中起关键性作用的人。<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2005/nsb0540/|title=US NSF - NSB-05-40, Long-Lived Digital Data Collections Enabling Research and Education in the 21st Century|website=www.nsf.gov|access-date=2020-04-03}}</ref>
There is still no consensus on the definition of data science and it is considered by some to be a buzzword.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/gilpress/2013/08/19/data-science-whats-the-half-life-of-a-buzzword/|title=Data Science: What's The Half-Life Of A Buzzword?|last=Press|first=Gil|website=Forbes|language=en|access-date=2020-04-03}}</ref>
There is still no consensus on the definition of data science and it is considered by some to be a buzzword.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/gilpress/2013/08/19/data-science-whats-the-half-life-of-a-buzzword/|title=Data Science: What's The Half-Life Of A Buzzword?|last=Press|first=Gil|website=Forbes|language=en|access-date=2020-04-03}}</ref>
目前，对于数据科学的定义依旧没有达成共识，有些人认为这是一个流行词。<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/gilpress/2013/08/19/data-science-whats-the-half-life-of-a-buzzword/|title=Data Science: What's The Half-Life Of A Buzzword?|last=Press|first=Gil|website=Forbes|language=en|access-date=2020-04-03}}</ref>
==研究内容==
==研究内容==