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第11行： − 帕累托最优或帕累托最优是一种不能修改的情况，不能使任何一项个人或优惠标准变得更好而不至少使一项个人或优惠标准变得更差。这个概念是以意大利工程师、经济学家维尔弗雷多 · 帕雷托(1848-1923)的名字命名的，他在研究经济效率和收入分配时使用了这个概念。以下三个概念密切相关: − + − “帕累托效率”或“帕累托最优”是一种不能被修改的情况，它使得任何个体或优惠标准变得更好而不使至少一个个体或一项优惠标准变得更差。
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Pareto efficiency or Pareto optimality is a situation that cannot be modified so as to make any one individual or preference criterion better off without making at least one individual or preference criterion worse off. The concept is named after Vilfredo Pareto (1848–1923), Italian engineer and economist, who used the concept in his studies of economic efficiency and income distribution. The following three concepts are closely related:
Pareto efficiency or Pareto optimality is a situation that cannot be modified so as to make any one individual or preference criterion better off without making at least one individual or preference criterion worse off. The concept is named after Vilfredo Pareto (1848–1923), Italian engineer and economist, who used the concept in his studies of economic efficiency and income distribution. The following three concepts are closely related:
帕累托效率或帕累托最优是一种不能被修改的情况，它使得任何个体或优惠标准变得更好而不使至少一个个体或一项优惠标准变得更差。这个概念是以意大利工程师、经济学家维尔弗雷多·帕累托（1848-1923）的名字命名的。他在研究经济效率和收入分配时使用了这个概念。以下三个概念密切相关：