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删除1字节 、 2020年11月1日 (日) 21:51
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the so-called basic reproduction number (also called basic reproduction ratio). This ratio is derived as the expected number of new infections (these new infections are sometimes called secondary infections) from a single infection in a population where all subjects are susceptible. This idea can probably be more readily seen if we say that the typical time between contacts is <math>T_{c} = \beta^{-1}</math>, and the typical time until removal is <math>T_{r} = \gamma^{-1}</math>. From here it follows that, on average, the number of contacts by an infectious individual with others before the infectious has been removed is: <math>T_{r}/T_{c}.</math>
 
the so-called basic reproduction number (also called basic reproduction ratio). This ratio is derived as the expected number of new infections (these new infections are sometimes called secondary infections) from a single infection in a population where all subjects are susceptible. This idea can probably be more readily seen if we say that the typical time between contacts is <math>T_{c} = \beta^{-1}</math>, and the typical time until removal is <math>T_{r} = \gamma^{-1}</math>. From here it follows that, on average, the number of contacts by an infectious individual with others before the infectious has been removed is: <math>T_{r}/T_{c}.</math>
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所谓的'''<font color="#ff8000">基本再生数basic reprodution numer</font>'''(亦称基本再生率)。该比率是在所有受试者都是易感类别的人群中,由一次感染引起的新感染的预期数量(这些新感染有时称为二次感染)得出的。如果我们说两次感染之间的典型时间是 <math>T_{c}=\beta^{-1}</math>,而康复之前的典型时间是 <math>T_{r}=|\gamma^{-1}</math> ,那么这个想法可能更容易被理解。由此可以得出,平均而言,在感染者康复之前,感染者与其他人的接触次数为: <math>T_{r}/T_{c}.</math>
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所谓的'''<font color="#ff8000">基本再生数basic reprodution numer</font>'''(亦称基本再生率)。该比率是在所有受试者都是易感类别的人群中,由一次感染引起的新感染的预期数量(这些新感染有时称为二次感染)得出的。如果我们说两次感染之间的典型时间是 <math>T_{c}=\beta^{-1}</math>,而康复之前的典型时间是 <math>T_{r}=\gamma^{-1}</math> ,那么这个想法可能更容易被理解。由此可以得出,平均而言,在感染者康复之前,感染者与其他人的接触次数为: <math>T_{r}/T_{c}.</math>
     
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