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It is useful to distinguish between global and local thermodynamic equilibrium. In thermodynamics, exchanges within a system and between the system and the outside are controlled by intensive parameters. As an example, temperature controls heat exchanges. Global thermodynamic equilibrium (GTE) means that those intensive parameters are homogeneous throughout the whole system, while local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE) means that those intensive parameters are varying in space and time, but are varying so slowly that, for any point, one can assume thermodynamic equilibrium in some neighborhood about that point.

It is useful to distinguish between global and local thermodynamic equilibrium. In thermodynamics, exchanges within a system and between the system and the outside are controlled by intensive parameters. As an example, temperature controls heat exchanges. Global thermodynamic equilibrium (GTE) means that those intensive parameters are homogeneous throughout the whole system, while local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE) means that those intensive parameters are varying in space and time, but are varying so slowly that, for any point, one can assume thermodynamic equilibrium in some neighborhood about that point.

区分全局性和局部性热力学平衡是很有用的。在热力学中，系统内部和系统与外部之间的交换是由'''<font color="#ff8000">密集的 Intensive</font>'''参数控制的。例如， '''<font color="#ff8000"温度 Temperature</font>''' 控制 '''<font color="#ff8000">热交换 Heat Equation</font>'''。全局热力学平衡(GTE)意味着这些'''<font color="#ff8000">密集的 Intensive</font>'''参数在整个系统中是均匀的，而局部热力学平衡(LTE)意味着这些密集参数在空间和时间上是变化的，但变化如此缓慢，以至于对于任何一点，人们都可以假设在某个邻近的某个热力学平衡。

区分全局性和局部性热力学平衡是很有用的。在热力学中，系统内部和系统与外部之间的交换是由'''<font color="#ff8000">密集的 Intensive</font>'''参数控制的。例如，'''<font color="#ff8000">温度 Temperature</font>'''控制'''<font color="#ff8000">热交换 Heat Equation</font>'''。全局热力学平衡(GTE)意味着这些'''<font color="#ff8000">密集的 Intensive</font>'''参数在整个系统中是均匀的，而局部热力学平衡(LTE)意味着这些密集参数在空间和时间上是变化的，但变化如此缓慢，以至于对于任何一点，人们都可以假设在某个邻近的某个热力学平衡。