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Folksonomy is a classification system in which end users apply public tags to online items, typically to make those items easier for themselves or others to find later. Over time, this can give rise to a classification system based on those tags and how often they are applied or searched for, in contrast to a taxonomic classification designed by the owners of the content and specified when it is published. (isabella-peters.de) This practice is also known as collaborative tagging, social classification, social indexing, and social tagging. Folksonomy was originally "the result of personal free tagging of information [...] for one's own retrieval", but online sharing and interaction expanded it into collaborative forms. Social tagging is the application of tags in an open online environment where the tags of other users are available to others. Collaborative tagging (also known as group tagging) is tagging performed by a group of users. This type of folksonomy is commonly used in cooperative and collaborative projects such as research, content repositories, and social bookmarking.

Folksonomy is a classification system in which end users apply public tags to online items, typically to make those items easier for themselves or others to find later. Over time, this can give rise to a classification system based on those tags and how often they are applied or searched for, in contrast to a taxonomic classification designed by the owners of the content and specified when it is published. (isabella-peters.de) This practice is also known as collaborative tagging, social classification, social indexing, and social tagging. Folksonomy was originally "the result of personal free tagging of information [...] for one's own retrieval", but online sharing and interaction expanded it into collaborative forms. Social tagging is the application of tags in an open online environment where the tags of other users are available to others. Collaborative tagging (also known as group tagging) is tagging performed by a group of users. This type of folksonomy is commonly used in cooperative and collaborative projects such as research, content repositories, and social bookmarking.

大众分类法是一种分类方案分类法，最终用户将公共标签应用于在线项目，典型的做法是让这些项目更容易为自己或其他人以后找到。随着时间的推移，基于这些标签以及它们被应用或搜索的频率，可能会产生一个分类方案分类，这与内容所有者设计的分类分类并在出版时指定的分类分类形成了对比。这种做法也被称为 isabella-peters.de 分众分类法、分众分类法、社会索引和社会标签。大众分类法最初是“个人自由标记信息[ ... ]用于自己检索的结果”，但在线分享和交互将其扩展为协作形式。社会化标签是在一个开放的在线环境中应用标签，其他用户的标签对其他用户是可用的。分众分类法标签(也称为组标签)是由一组用户执行的标签。这种类型的大众分类通常用于合作和协作项目，如研究、内容库和社会性书签。

协同标记是一个允许最终用户将大众化的标签应用到网络条目的分类系统。与那些在发布的时候该系统通常能够使对应的网络条目更加容易被用户自己或其他用户检索到。随着时间的推移，与那些在发布时就被设计者定义好分类方式的方法相比，基于大众化标协同标记和它们被应用或搜索的频率，就可以产生一个分类方式。这种做法也被称为合作化标签、社会化分类，社会化索引或社会化标签。协同标记最初是个人为了方便信息的再次查找为信息设置的标签，但是线上共享与互动将它扩展为协作的方式。社会化标签是在一个开放的在线环境中应用标签，一些用户的标签对另外的用户是可用的。合作化标签(也称为组标签)是由一组用户执行的标签。这种类型的协同标记通常用于合作和协作项目，如研究、内容库和社会性书签。

The term was coined by [[Thomas Vander Wal]] in 2004<ref name="folksonomy-coinage"/><ref>Vander Wal, T. (2005). "[http://www.vanderwal.net/random/category.php?cat=153 Off the Top: Folksonomy Entries]." Visited November 5, 2005. See also: Smith, Gene. "[https://web.archive.org/web/20040828035712/http://atomiq.org/archives/2004/08/folksonomy_social_classification.html Atomiq: Folksonomy: social classification]." Aug 3, 2004. Retrieved January 1, 2007.</ref><ref>[http://vanderwal.net/folksonomy.html Origin of the term]</ref> as a [[portmanteau]] of ''[[Volk (German word)|folk]]'' and ''[[Taxonomy (general)|taxonomy]]''. Folksonomies became popular as part of [[social software]] applications such as [[social bookmarking]] and photograph annotation that enable users to collectively classify and find information via shared tags. Some websites include [[tag cloud]]s as a way to visualize tags in a folksonomy.<ref>{{Cite journal

The term was coined by [[Thomas Vander Wal]] in 2004<ref name="folksonomy-coinage"/><ref>Vander Wal, T. (2005). "[http://www.vanderwal.net/random/category.php?cat=153 Off the Top: Folksonomy Entries]." Visited November 5, 2005. See also: Smith, Gene. "[https://web.archive.org/web/20040828035712/http://atomiq.org/archives/2004/08/folksonomy_social_classification.html Atomiq: Folksonomy: social classification]." Aug 3, 2004. Retrieved January 1, 2007.</ref><ref>[http://vanderwal.net/folksonomy.html Origin of the term]</ref> as a [[portmanteau]] of ''[[Volk (German word)|folk]]'' and ''[[Taxonomy (general)|taxonomy]]''. Folksonomies became popular as part of [[social software]] applications such as [[social bookmarking]] and photograph annotation that enable users to collectively classify and find information via shared tags. Some websites include [[tag cloud]]s as a way to visualize tags in a folksonomy.<ref>{{Cite journal

The term was coined by Thomas Vander Wal in 2004Vander Wal, T. (2005). "Off the Top: Folksonomy Entries." Visited November 5, 2005. See also: Smith, Gene. "Atomiq: Folksonomy: social classification." Aug 3, 2004. Retrieved January 1, 2007.Origin of the term as a portmanteau of folk and taxonomy. Folksonomies became popular as part of social software applications such as social bookmarking and photograph annotation that enable users to collectively classify and find information via shared tags. Some websites include tag clouds as a way to visualize tags in a folksonomy.

The term was coined by Thomas Vander Wal in 2004Vander Wal, T. (2005). "Off the Top: Folksonomy Entries." Visited November 5, 2005. See also: Smith, Gene. "Atomiq: Folksonomy: social classification." Aug 3, 2004. Retrieved January 1, 2007.Origin of the term as a portmanteau of folk and taxonomy. Folksonomies became popular as part of social software applications such as social bookmarking and photograph annotation that enable users to collectively classify and find information via shared tags. Some websites include tag clouds as a way to visualize tags in a folksonomy.

这个术语是由 Thomas Vander Wal 在2004年(2005)提出的。“ Off the Top: Folksonomy entry。”2005年11月5日参观。参见: Smith，Gene。大众分类法: 分众分类法2004年8月3日。检索于2007年1月1日。该术语作为民间和分类学的合成词的起源。作为社交软件应用的一部分，Folksonomies 变得流行起来，比如社会性书签和照片注释，它们使用户能够通过共享标签对信息进行集体分类和查找。一些网站将标签云作为一种可视化大众分类法中标签的方式。

这个术语以民间和分类学的合成词的起源，由 Thomas Vander Wal 在2004年提出。作为能够时用户通过共享标签对信息进行集体分类和查找的社交软件应用（如社会性书签、照片注释）的一部分，协同标记变得流行起来。一些网站将标签云作为一种可视化协同标记中标签的方式。

Folksonomies can be used for [[K-12]] education, business, and higher education. More specifically, folksonomies may be implemented for social bookmarking, teacher resource repositories, e-learning systems, collaborative learning, collaborative research, professional development and teaching. Wikipedia is also a prime example of folksonomy.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Bryzgalin |first1=E.A. |last2=Voiskounsky |first2=A.E. |last3=Kozlovskiy |first3=S.A. |title=Psychological Analysis of Practical Experience in "Wikipedia" Development |journal=Sibirskiy Psikhologicheskiy Zhurnal |date=1 September 2019 |issue=73 |pages=17–39 |doi=10.17223/17267080/73/2|doi-access=free }}</ref>{{better source needed|date=May 2020}}{{clarify|date=May 2020}}

Folksonomies can be used for [[K-12]] education, business, and higher education. More specifically, folksonomies may be implemented for social bookmarking, teacher resource repositories, e-learning systems, collaborative learning, collaborative research, professional development and teaching. Wikipedia is also a prime example of folksonomy.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Bryzgalin |first1=E.A. |last2=Voiskounsky |first2=A.E. |last3=Kozlovskiy |first3=S.A. |title=Psychological Analysis of Practical Experience in "Wikipedia" Development |journal=Sibirskiy Psikhologicheskiy Zhurnal |date=1 September 2019 |issue=73 |pages=17–39 |doi=10.17223/17267080/73/2|doi-access=free }}</ref>{{better source needed|date=May 2020}}{{clarify|date=May 2020}}

Folksonomies can be used for K-12 education, business, and higher education. More specifically, folksonomies may be implemented for social bookmarking, teacher resource repositories, e-learning systems, collaborative learning, collaborative research, professional development and teaching. Wikipedia is also a prime example of folksonomy.

Folksonomies can be used for K-12 education, business, and higher education. More specifically, folksonomies may be implemented for social bookmarking, teacher resource repositories, e-learning systems, collaborative learning, collaborative research, professional development and teaching. Wikipedia is also a prime example of folksonomy.

民俗学可用于 K-12教育、商业和高等教育。更具体地说，民俗学可以应用于社会性书签、教师资源库、电子学习系统、合作学习、协作研究、专业发展和教学。维基百科也是大众分类法的一个典型例子。

协同标记可用于 K-12教育、商业和高等教育。更具体地说，协同标记可以应用于社会性书签、教师资源库、电子学习系统、合作学习、协作研究、专业发展和教学。维基百科也是协同标记的一个典型例子。

==Benefits and disadvantages==

==Benefits and disadvantages==