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全球气候观测系统已经确定了50个被认为是全球气候观测可行的基本气候变量(ECVs),并对《联合国气候变化框架公约》和其他利益攸关方的要求产生了重大影响。 对这些基本气候变量的持续观测非常有必要,因为这些观测是生成和更新全球气候产品和派生信息所必需的。 全球气候观测系统及其合作伙伴正在开发改进与ECVs有关的数据产品的生产和供应途径。  
 
全球气候观测系统已经确定了50个被认为是全球气候观测可行的基本气候变量(ECVs),并对《联合国气候变化框架公约》和其他利益攸关方的要求产生了重大影响。 对这些基本气候变量的持续观测非常有必要,因为这些观测是生成和更新全球气候产品和派生信息所必需的。 全球气候观测系统及其合作伙伴正在开发改进与ECVs有关的数据产品的生产和供应途径。  
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==Expert Panels==
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==Expert Panels = 专家小组 = ===
 
Three expert panels have been established by the GCOS Steering Committee<ref>{{cite news |title= GCOS Steering Committee |publisher=GCOS |year= 2013 |url=  http://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/gcos/index.php?name=SteeringCommittee|accessdate= 2013-11-05}}</ref> to define the observations needed in each of the main global domains - [[Atmosphere]], oceans, and land - to prepare specific programme elements and to make recommendations for implementation. GCOS is both supported by and supports the international scientific community, and therefore the three expert panels are co-sponsored by the [[World Climate Research Programme]] (WCRP). The Atmospheric, Ocean, and Terrestrial Observation Panel for Climate gather scientific and technical experts in the respective areas to generate inputs from these fields to the climate observing community. Those expert panels report to the GCOS Steering Committee, and have been established to define the observations needed in each of the main global domains to prepare scientific programme-elements and to make recommendations for implementation.
 
Three expert panels have been established by the GCOS Steering Committee<ref>{{cite news |title= GCOS Steering Committee |publisher=GCOS |year= 2013 |url=  http://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/gcos/index.php?name=SteeringCommittee|accessdate= 2013-11-05}}</ref> to define the observations needed in each of the main global domains - [[Atmosphere]], oceans, and land - to prepare specific programme elements and to make recommendations for implementation. GCOS is both supported by and supports the international scientific community, and therefore the three expert panels are co-sponsored by the [[World Climate Research Programme]] (WCRP). The Atmospheric, Ocean, and Terrestrial Observation Panel for Climate gather scientific and technical experts in the respective areas to generate inputs from these fields to the climate observing community. Those expert panels report to the GCOS Steering Committee, and have been established to define the observations needed in each of the main global domains to prepare scientific programme-elements and to make recommendations for implementation.
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Three expert panels have been established by the GCOS Steering Committee to define the observations needed in each of the main global domains - Atmosphere, oceans, and land - to prepare specific programme elements and to make recommendations for implementation. GCOS is both supported by and supports the international scientific community, and therefore the three expert panels are co-sponsored by the World Climate Research Programme (WCRP). The Atmospheric, Ocean, and Terrestrial Observation Panel for Climate gather scientific and technical experts in the respective areas to generate inputs from these fields to the climate observing community. Those expert panels report to the GCOS Steering Committee, and have been established to define the observations needed in each of the main global domains to prepare scientific programme-elements and to make recommendations for implementation.
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全球气候观测系统指导委员会设立了三个专家小组,以确定在每一个主要的全球领域(大气、海洋和陆地)所需要的观测,以编制具体的方案构成部分,并提出执行建议。 GCOS得到国际科学界的支持,也支持国际科学界。因此三个专家小组是由世界气候研究计划(WCRP)共同赞助的。 大气、海洋和陆地气候观测小组召集各领域的科学和技术专家,从这些领域向气候观测团体提供投入。 这些专家小组向全球气候观测系统指导委员会报告,设立这些专家小组的目的是确定在每一个主要的全球领域所需的观测,以便编制科学方案组成部分,并提出执行建议。
 
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全球气候观测系统指导委员会设立了三个专家小组,以确定每个主要全球领域——大气、海洋和陆地——所需的观测,编写具体的方案构成部分并提出执行建议。全球气候观测系统得到国际科学界的支持,因此,三个专家小组由世界气候研究方案共同赞助。大气、海洋和陆地气候观测小组汇集各自领域的科学和技术专家,从这些领域为气候观测界提供投入。这些专家小组向全球气候观测系统指导委员会报告工作,设立这些专家小组是为了确定每一个主要全球领域所需的观测结果,以编制科学方案构成部分并提出执行建议。
      
===Atmospheric Observation Panel for Climate (AOPC)===
 
===Atmospheric Observation Panel for Climate (AOPC)===
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