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2022年5月23日 (一) 10:23的版本

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|自创生生成论
 
|自创生生成论
 
|Enactivism
 
|Enactivism
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|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enactivism
 
|De Jesus, Paulo. 2016. Autopoietic enactivism, phenomenology and the deep continuity between life and mind. Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences, 15(2), pp. 265-289.
 
|De Jesus, Paulo. 2016. Autopoietic enactivism, phenomenology and the deep continuity between life and mind. Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences, 15(2), pp. 265-289.
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|Enactivism - Wikipedia
   
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|-
 
|生物符号学
 
|生物符号学
 
|Biosemiotics
 
|Biosemiotics
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|<nowiki>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biosemiotics</nowiki>
 
|Barbieri, M. Biosemiotics: a new understanding of life. Naturwissenschaften 95, 577–599 (2008). <nowiki>https://doi.org/10.1007/s00114-008-0368-x</nowiki>
 
|Barbieri, M. Biosemiotics: a new understanding of life. Naturwissenschaften 95, 577–599 (2008). <nowiki>https://doi.org/10.1007/s00114-008-0368-x</nowiki>
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|<nowiki>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biosemiotics</nowiki>
   
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|-
 
|机制
 
|机制
 
|Mechanism (engineering)
 
|Mechanism (engineering)
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|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanism_(engineering)
 
|
 
|
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|Mechanism (engineering) - Wikipedia
   
|-
 
|-
 
|自由意志定理
 
|自由意志定理
 
|Free will theorem
 
|Free will theorem
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|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_will_theorem
 
|John Conway, Simon Kochen, the free will theorem, <nowiki>https://arxiv.org/pdf/quant-ph/0604079v1.pdf；</nowiki>
 
|John Conway, Simon Kochen, the free will theorem, <nowiki>https://arxiv.org/pdf/quant-ph/0604079v1.pdf；</nowiki>
 
唐先一，张志林，《量子力学中的自由意志定理》, Philosophical Analysis, Vol 7, No. 5
 
唐先一，张志林，《量子力学中的自由意志定理》, Philosophical Analysis, Vol 7, No. 5
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|Free will theorem - Wikipedia
   
|-
 
|-
 
|海森堡不确定性原理
 
|海森堡不确定性原理
 
|Uncertainty principle
 
|Uncertainty principle
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|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uncertainty_principle
 
|W. Heisenberg, Über quantentheoretishe Umdeutung kinematisher und mechanischer Beziehungen, Zeitschrift für Physik, 33, 879-893, 1925 (received July 29, 1925). [English translation in: B. L. van der Waerden, editor, Sources of Quantum Mechanics (Dover Publications, 1968)；
 
|W. Heisenberg, Über quantentheoretishe Umdeutung kinematisher und mechanischer Beziehungen, Zeitschrift für Physik, 33, 879-893, 1925 (received July 29, 1925). [English translation in: B. L. van der Waerden, editor, Sources of Quantum Mechanics (Dover Publications, 1968)；
 
史蒂芬·霍金，《时间简史》，第4章 不确定性原理
 
史蒂芬·霍金，《时间简史》，第4章 不确定性原理
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|Uncertainty principle - Wikipedia
   
|-
 
|-
 
|三体问题
 
|三体问题
 
|Three-body problem
 
|Three-body problem
 +
|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three-body_problem
 
|[法]庞加莱，《天体力学新方法》；
 
|[法]庞加莱，《天体力学新方法》；
 
Milovan Suvakov, V. Dmitrasinovic, Three Classes of Newtonian Three-Body Planar Periodic Orbits
 
Milovan Suvakov, V. Dmitrasinovic, Three Classes of Newtonian Three-Body Planar Periodic Orbits
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|Three-body problem - Wikipedia
   
|-
 
|-
 
|量子不可克隆定理
 
|量子不可克隆定理
 
|No-cloning theorem
 
|No-cloning theorem
 +
|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/No-cloning_theorem
 
|W.K. Wootters, W.H.Zurek, A single quantum cannot be cloned, Nature, 299, 802-803 (1982)
 
|W.K. Wootters, W.H.Zurek, A single quantum cannot be cloned, Nature, 299, 802-803 (1982)
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|No-cloning theorem - Wikipedia
   
|-
 
|-
 
|量子互文性
 
|量子互文性
 
|Quantum contextuality
 
|Quantum contextuality
 +
|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_contextuality
 
|Zhen-Peng Xu, Jing-Ling Chen, Otfried Gühne, Proof of the Peres Conjecture for Contextuality, <nowiki>https://arxiv.org/pdf/2001.07656v1.pdf</nowiki>
 
|Zhen-Peng Xu, Jing-Ling Chen, Otfried Gühne, Proof of the Peres Conjecture for Contextuality, <nowiki>https://arxiv.org/pdf/2001.07656v1.pdf</nowiki>
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|Quantum contextuality - Wikipedia
   
|-
 
|-
 
|KS定理
 
|KS定理
 
|Kochen–Specker theorem
 
|Kochen–Specker theorem
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|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kochen%E2%80%93Specker_theorem
 
|S. Kochen，E.P. Specker, The Problem of Hidden Variables in Quantum Mechanics, J. Math. Mech. 17, 59 (1967)
 
|S. Kochen，E.P. Specker, The Problem of Hidden Variables in Quantum Mechanics, J. Math. Mech. 17, 59 (1967)
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|Kochen–Specker theorem - Wikipedia
   
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|-
 
|诺特定理
 
|诺特定理
 
|Noether's theorem
 
|Noether's theorem
 +
|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noether%27s_theorem
 
|Emmy Noether, Invariant Variation Problems, （M.A. 翻译）<nowiki>https://arxiv.org/pdf/physics/0503066v3.pdf</nowiki>
 
|Emmy Noether, Invariant Variation Problems, （M.A. 翻译）<nowiki>https://arxiv.org/pdf/physics/0503066v3.pdf</nowiki>
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|Noether's theorem - Wikipedia
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|-
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|基于物理学的神经网络
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|Physics-informed neural networks
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|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physics-informed_neural_networks
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|von Rueden, L., Mayer, S., Beckh, K., Georgiev, B., Giesselbach, S., Heese, R., Kirsch, B., Pfrommer, J., Pick, A., Ramamurthy, R., Walczak, M., Garcke, J., Bauckhage, C., Schuecker, J., 2021. Informed Machine Learning -- A Taxonomy and Survey of Integrating Knowledge into Learning Systems. IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng. 1–1. <nowiki>https://doi.org/10.1109/TKDE.2021.3079836</nowiki>
 
|-
 
|-
 
|符号回归
 
|符号回归
 
|Symbolic regression
 
|Symbolic regression
 +
|<nowiki>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symbolic_regression</nowiki>
 
|
 
|
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|<nowiki>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symbolic_regression</nowiki>
   
|-
 
|-
 
|机器学习的可解释性
 
|机器学习的可解释性
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|explainable machine learning
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|Explainable artificial intelligence
 +
|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Explainable_artificial_intelligence
 
|<nowiki>https://www.quantamagazine.org/been-kim-is-building-a-translator-for-artificial-intelligence-20190110/</nowiki>
 
|<nowiki>https://www.quantamagazine.org/been-kim-is-building-a-translator-for-artificial-intelligence-20190110/</nowiki>
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|-
 
|-
 
|哥德尔不完备定理
 
|哥德尔不完备定理
 
|Gödel's incompleteness theorems
 
|Gödel's incompleteness theorems
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|<nowiki>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gödel%27s_incompleteness_theorems</nowiki>
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|[[wikipedia:Gödel's_incompleteness_theorems|<nowiki>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gödel%27s_incompleteness_theorems</nowiki>]]
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|
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|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gödel%27s_incompleteness_theorems
 
|-
 
|-
 
|模拟计算机
 
|模拟计算机
 
|Analog computer
 
|Analog computer
 
|<nowiki>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analog_computer</nowiki>
 
|<nowiki>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analog_computer</nowiki>
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|
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|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analog_computer
 
|-
 
|-
 
|物理系统中的计算
 
|物理系统中的计算
 
|Computation
 
|Computation
 
|<nowiki>https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/computation-physicalsystems/</nowiki>
 
|<nowiki>https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/computation-physicalsystems/</nowiki>
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|Computation - Wikipedia
+
|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computation
 
|-
 
|-
 
|冯诺伊曼
 
|冯诺伊曼
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|洛尼雅
 
|Lenia
 
|Lenia
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|<nowiki>https://chakazul.github.io/lenia.html</nowiki>
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|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenia
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|Lenia - Wikipedia
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|[[wikipedia:Lenia|https://chakazul.github.io/lenia.html]]
 
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|ALiEn
 
|ALiEn
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|
 
|<nowiki>https://alien-project.org</nowiki>
 
|<nowiki>https://alien-project.org</nowiki>
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|-
 
|自动机器学习
 
|自动机器学习
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