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小第58行：
第58行： − 人工生命的建模哲学，与传统的建模相比有显著差异，它不仅是研究我们“所知的生命”，而且去“研究生命可能的样子”。+ − 人造生活的建模哲学与传统建模有很大不同，不仅研究“我们知道的生活”，而且研究“可能生存的生活”。 第69行：
第68行： − 传统的生物学模型可能会集中捕捉某生物最重要的决定因素，与之相比，人工生命模型建模方法想要破译隐藏在生命体中最简单、最通用的规则和原理，并在模拟中实现它们。仿真为分析各种新出现的似生系统提供了可能性。 + 第78行：
第77行： − + − − − − 第88行：
第83行： − 近年来，学界普遍认为，任何系统或者软件都不能真正实现生命仿真，他们并不能构成生态系统进化过程的一部分。然而，有关人工生命潜力出现了不同的观点：+ − − − 第97行：
第89行： + − + − + − *弱人工生命模拟方向否认在化学溶液之外存在“活过程”的可能，研究人员转而尝试模拟生命过程，以了解生物现象的潜在机理。
→Philosophy 哲学讨论
The modeling philosophy of artificial life strongly differs from traditional modeling by studying not only "life-as-we-know-it" but also "life-as-it-might-be".
The modeling philosophy of artificial life strongly differs from traditional modeling by studying not only "life-as-we-know-it" but also "life-as-it-might-be".
人工生命的建模哲学，与传统的建模相比有显著差异，它不仅是研究“我们所知的生命”，而且去研究“生命可能的形式”。
A traditional model of a biological system will focus on capturing its most important parameters. In contrast, an alife modeling approach will generally seek to decipher the most simple and general principles underlying life and implement them in a simulation. The simulation then offers the possibility to analyse new and different lifelike systems.
A traditional model of a biological system will focus on capturing its most important parameters. In contrast, an alife modeling approach will generally seek to decipher the most simple and general principles underlying life and implement them in a simulation. The simulation then offers the possibility to analyse new and different lifelike systems.
传统生物学模型会侧重于捕捉生命最重要的决定因素，与之相比，人工生命建模则想要破译隐藏在生命体中最简单、最通用的规则和原理，并在模拟中实现它们。模拟仿真方法为分析各种新出现的拟生系统提供了可能性。
Vladimir Georgievich Red'ko proposed to generalize this distinction to the modeling of any process, leading to the more general distinction of "processes-as-we-know-them" and "processes-as-they-could-be".
Vladimir Georgievich Red'ko proposed to generalize this distinction to the modeling of any process, leading to the more general distinction of "processes-as-we-know-them" and "processes-as-they-could-be".
Vladimir Georgievich Red'ko建议将这一本质区别推广至任意过程的建模中，从而概括出“我们所知的过程”与“他们可能是的过程”更加广义的区别。
Vladimir Georgievich Red'ko 建议将这一本质区别推广至任意过程的建模中，从而概括出“我们所知的过程”与“他们可能是的过程”作为更加广义的区分。
At present, the commonly accepted [[Life#Definitions|definition of life]] does not consider any current alife simulations or [[software]] to be alive, and they do not constitute part of the evolutionary process of any [[ecosystem]]. However, different opinions about artificial life's potential have arisen:
At present, the commonly accepted [[Life#Definitions|definition of life]] does not consider any current alife simulations or [[software]] to be alive, and they do not constitute part of the evolutionary process of any [[ecosystem]]. However, different opinions about artificial life's potential have arisen:
At present, the commonly accepted definition of life does not consider any current alife simulations or software to be alive, and they do not constitute part of the evolutionary process of any ecosystem. However, different opinions about artificial life's potential have arisen:
At present, the commonly accepted definition of life does not consider any current alife simulations or software to be alive, and they do not constitute part of the evolutionary process of any ecosystem. However, different opinions about artificial life's potential have arisen:
目前，学界普遍不接受任何人工生命模拟符合生命定义的、或认为软件系统是活的。认为它们并不构成任何生态系统进化过程的一部分。然而对于人工生命的潜力，依然有很多不同观点：
* The ''weak alife'' position denies the possibility of generating a "living process" outside of a chemical solution. Its researchers try instead to simulate life processes to understand the underlying mechanics of biological phenomena.
* The ''weak alife'' position denies the possibility of generating a "living process" outside of a chemical solution. Its researchers try instead to simulate life processes to understand the underlying mechanics of biological phenomena.
* 强人工生命模拟立场认为（参见强AI），“生命是可以从任何特定的介质抽离的过程”（约翰·冯·诺伊曼）。值得注意的是，汤姆·雷（Tom Ray）宣布，他的程序Tierra不是在计算机中模拟的生命，而是在其中成合成生命。[11]。
*强人工生命模拟方向认为（参见强AI），“生命是可以从任何特定的介质抽离的过程”（约翰·冯·诺伊曼）。值得注意的是，汤姆·雷（Tom Ray）宣布，他的程序Tierra不是模拟在计算机中的生活，而是对其进行综合。
* 弱人工生命模拟立场否认在化学溶液之外产生 "生命过程 "的可能性，期研究者转而尝试模拟生命过程，以理解生命现象的基本机理。
==Software-based ("soft")软件模拟人工生命==
==Software-based ("soft")软件模拟人工生命==