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| 设立 AOPC 是因为认识到在气候大气观测方面需要具体的科学和技术输入。其目的是确保所需数据的质量、长期同质性和连续性。AOPC 支持并得到 WMO 全球综合观测系统(WIGOS)的支持。 | | 设立 AOPC 是因为认识到在气候大气观测方面需要具体的科学和技术输入。其目的是确保所需数据的质量、长期同质性和连续性。AOPC 支持并得到 WMO 全球综合观测系统(WIGOS)的支持。 |
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− | Key activities of AOPC are:
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| Key activities of AOPC are: | | Key activities of AOPC are: |
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| 协会的主要活动包括: | | 协会的主要活动包括: |
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− | - Assessing the current state of the atmospheric component of the global observing system for climate and identify its gaps and adequacies;
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| - Assessing the current state of the atmospheric component of the global observing system for climate and identify its gaps and adequacies; | | - Assessing the current state of the atmospheric component of the global observing system for climate and identify its gaps and adequacies; |
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| - Securing the implementation of designated GCOS Networks and promote the establishment and enhancement of new and current systems to provide long-term and consistent data and information for Essential Climate Variables, such as [[earth radiation budget]], surface radiation, [[greenhouse gases]], [[water vapour]], [[clouds]] and [[aerosols]]; | | - Securing the implementation of designated GCOS Networks and promote the establishment and enhancement of new and current systems to provide long-term and consistent data and information for Essential Climate Variables, such as [[earth radiation budget]], surface radiation, [[greenhouse gases]], [[water vapour]], [[clouds]] and [[aerosols]]; |
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− | - Securing the implementation of designated GCOS Networks and promote the establishment and enhancement of new and current systems to provide long-term and consistent data and information for Essential Climate Variables, such as earth radiation budget, surface radiation, greenhouse gases, water vapour, clouds and aerosols;
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| - 确保实施指定的全球气候观测系统网络,促进建立和加强新的和现有的系统,以便为基本气候变量提供长期和一致的数据和信息,如地球辐射预算、地面辐射、温室气体、水蒸气、云和气溶胶; | | - 确保实施指定的全球气候观测系统网络,促进建立和加强新的和现有的系统,以便为基本气候变量提供长期和一致的数据和信息,如地球辐射预算、地面辐射、温室气体、水蒸气、云和气溶胶; |
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| - Liaising with relevant research, operational and end-user bodies in order to determine and maintain the requirements for data to monitor, understand and predict the dynamical, physical and chemical state of the atmosphere and its interface on seasonal and multi-decadal time scales, on both global and regional levels; | | - Liaising with relevant research, operational and end-user bodies in order to determine and maintain the requirements for data to monitor, understand and predict the dynamical, physical and chemical state of the atmosphere and its interface on seasonal and multi-decadal time scales, on both global and regional levels; |
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− | - Liaising with relevant research, operational and end-user bodies in order to determine and maintain the requirements for data to monitor, understand and predict the dynamical, physical and chemical state of the atmosphere and its interface on seasonal and multi-decadal time scales, on both global and regional levels; | + | - 与有关研究机构、业务机构和终端用户机构联络,以确定和维持在全球和区域两级监测、了解和预测大气层的动力、物理和化学状态及其季节和多十年时间尺度相互作用的数据需求; |
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− | - 与有关研究机构、业务机构和最终用户机构联络,以确定和维持在全球和区域两级监测、了解和预测大气层的动态、物理和化学状态及其季节和多十年时间尺度相互作用的数据要求;
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− | - Promoting the transfer and accessibility to the user community, as well as the rehabilitation of historical observational and proxy climate data sets.
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| - Promoting the transfer and accessibility to the user community, as well as the rehabilitation of historical observational and proxy climate data sets. | | - Promoting the transfer and accessibility to the user community, as well as the rehabilitation of historical observational and proxy climate data sets. |
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− | - 促进向用户群体转让和提供数据,以及恢复历史观测和代用气候数据集。 | + | - 促进向用户群体转让和提供数据,以及重建历史观测和代用气候数据集。 |
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| ===Ocean Observations Panel for Climate (OOPC)=== | | ===Ocean Observations Panel for Climate (OOPC)=== |