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第16行： − 阿基里斯之踵或阿基里斯之踵是一个弱点，尽管整体实力强大，这可能导致垮台。虽然神话起源指的是身体上的脆弱性，但是习惯性地提到其他可能导致毁灭的属性或品质是很常见的。+ + 第25行：
第27行： − 在希腊神话中，当阿喀琉斯还是个婴儿的时候，人们就预言他会英年早逝。为了阻止阿基里斯的死亡，他的母亲西提斯把阿基里斯带到冥河，这条河据说可以提供刀枪不入的能力，并把他的身体浸入水中; 然而，当西提斯抓住阿基里斯的脚后跟时，他的脚后跟并没有被魔法河的水冲洗过。阿基里斯长大后成为一个战士，在许多伟大的战役中幸存下来。+ 第33行：
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第43行： − 尽管赫克托在荷马的《伊利亚特》中预言了阿喀琉斯的死亡，但它实际上并没有出现在《伊利亚特》中，而是在后来希腊和罗马的诗歌和戏剧中描述了伊利亚特之后的事件，后来又出现在特洛伊战争中。在围绕战争的神话中，阿基里斯据说是死于脚跟、脚踝或躯干的伤口,+ 第49行：
第51行： − 古典神话将阿基里斯的刀枪不入归功于他的母亲西蒂斯，西蒂斯曾经给他吃过美味的食物，在炉火中烧尽了他的死亡，只留下了脚后跟，她用脚后跟抱住了他。他的父亲珀琉斯发现了这种治疗方法，并惊恐地看到西蒂斯用火焰抱着婴儿，这激怒了她，使她不能完成治疗。根据后来出现的一个神话，他的母亲在冥河里给婴儿阿基里斯刺了一下，抓住他的脚后跟，他在水流接触到的地方变得坚不可摧ーー也就是说，除了他脚后跟被她的拇指和食指覆盖的地方。+ + + + + 第112行：
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无编辑摘要
本词条由Agnes初步翻译
此词条暂由彩云小译翻译，未经人工整理和审校，带来阅读不便，请见谅。
此词条暂由彩云小译翻译，未经人工整理和审校，带来阅读不便，请见谅。
An Achilles' heel or Achilles heel is a weakness in spite of overall strength, which can lead to downfall. While the mythological origin refers to a physical vulnerability, idiomatic references to other attributes or qualities that can lead to downfall are common.
An Achilles' heel or Achilles heel is a weakness in spite of overall strength, which can lead to downfall. While the mythological origin refers to a physical vulnerability, idiomatic references to other attributes or qualities that can lead to downfall are common.
阿喀琉斯之踵是指一种弱点，这个弱点会导致整体强大的实力最终崩塌。虽然阿喀琉斯之踵起源于神话中的身体脆弱性，但在习惯表达中也常用于其他能导致垮台的特征或品质。
==[[用户:Agnes|Agnes]]（[[用户讨论:Agnes|讨论]]）[翻译]An Achilles' heel or Achilles heel 此处省译，因为通过查询发现两种不同的英文表达在中文中都翻译为阿喀琉斯之踵，故译者认为无需重复赘述。
In Greek mythology, when Achilles was a baby, it was foretold that he would die young. To prevent his death, his mother Thetis took Achilles to the River Styx, which was supposed to offer powers of invulnerability, and dipped his body into the water; however, as Thetis held Achilles by the heel, his heel was not washed over by the water of the magical river. Achilles grew up to be a man of war who survived many great battles.
In Greek mythology, when Achilles was a baby, it was foretold that he would die young. To prevent his death, his mother Thetis took Achilles to the River Styx, which was supposed to offer powers of invulnerability, and dipped his body into the water; however, as Thetis held Achilles by the heel, his heel was not washed over by the water of the magical river. Achilles grew up to be a man of war who survived many great battles.
在希腊神话中，当阿喀琉斯还是个婴儿的时候，人们就预言他会英年早逝。为了阻止阿喀琉斯的死亡，他的母亲忒提丝（音译）把他带到冥河，并把他的身体浸入河水中，因为冥河水据说可以提供刀枪不入的能力; 然而，因为忒提丝提着阿基里斯的脚后跟，所以他的脚后跟并没有被冥河的水浸泡到。阿喀琉斯长大后成为一个战士，在许多伟大的战役中幸存下来。
Oil painting (c. 1625) by [[Peter Paul Rubens of the goddess Thetis dipping her son Achilles in the River Styx, which runs through Hades. In the background, the ferryman Charon rows the dead across the river in his boat.]]
Oil painting (c. 1625) by [[Peter Paul Rubens of the goddess Thetis dipping her son Achilles in the River Styx, which runs through Hades. In the background, the ferryman Charon rows the dead across the river in his boat.]]
油画(约1625年)由女神忒提斯的彼得·保罗·鲁本斯在冥河中浸泡她的儿子阿基里斯，冥河流经地狱。背景中，摆渡人卡戎驾着小船，在河对岸为死者排队
【图1：Oil painting (c. 1625) by Peter Paul Rubens of the goddess Thetis dipping her son Achilles in the River Styx, which runs through Hades. In the background, the ferryman Charon rows the dead across the river in his boat.油画(约1625年)由彼得·保罗·鲁本斯创作，女神忒提丝在流经地狱的冥河中浸泡她的儿子阿喀琉斯。背景中，摆渡人卡戎撑着小船运送死者穿过冥河。】
Although the death of Achilles is predicted by Hector in Homer’s Iliad, it does not actually occur in the Iliad, but is described in later Greek and Roman poetry and drama concerning events after the Iliad, later in the Trojan War. In the myths surrounding the war, Achilles was said to have died from a wound to his heel, ankle, or torso,
Although the death of Achilles is predicted by Hector in Homer’s Iliad, it does not actually occur in the Iliad, but is described in later Greek and Roman poetry and drama concerning events after the Iliad, later in the Trojan War. In the myths surrounding the war, Achilles was said to have died from a wound to his heel, ankle, or torso,
尽管赫克托在荷马史诗《伊利亚特》中预言了阿喀琉斯的死亡，但阿喀琉斯之死实际上并没有出现在《伊利亚特》中，而是出现在后来的古希腊罗马诗歌和戏剧所描述的《伊利亚特》之后的事件中，后来又出现在特洛伊战争中。在围绕特洛伊战争的神话中，阿喀琉斯据说是死于脚跟、脚踝或躯干的伤口,
Classical myths attribute Achilles’s invulnerability to his mother Thetis having treated him with ambrosia and burned away his mortality in the hearth fire except on the heel, by which she held him. Peleus, his father, discovered the treatment and was alarmed to see Thetis holding the baby in the flames, which offended her and made her leave the treatment incomplete. According to a myth arising later, his mother had dipped the infant Achilles in the river Styx, holding onto him by his heel, and he became invulnerable where the waters touched him—that is, everywhere except the areas of his heel that were covered by her thumb and forefinger.
Classical myths attribute Achilles’s invulnerability to his mother Thetis having treated him with ambrosia and burned away his mortality in the hearth fire except on the heel, by which she held him. Peleus, his father, discovered the treatment and was alarmed to see Thetis holding the baby in the flames, which offended her and made her leave the treatment incomplete. According to a myth arising later, his mother had dipped the infant Achilles in the river Styx, holding onto him by his heel, and he became invulnerable where the waters touched him—that is, everywhere except the areas of his heel that were covered by her thumb and forefinger.
古典神话中将阿喀琉斯的刀枪不入归功于他的母亲忒提丝曾经给他吃过珍馐（专供给神的食物），并在炉火中烧尽了他生命的限期，只留下了他母亲提着的脚后跟。他的父亲珀琉斯发现忒提丝实用这种治疗方法后非常担忧，这不仅激怒了忒提丝，也使她不能完成治疗。而根据后来出现的另一个神话，阿喀琉斯的母亲抓住他的脚后跟，将他在冥河水里蘸了一下，他与河水接触到的地方变得坚不可摧——除了他脚后跟被他母亲的拇指和食指覆盖的地方。
==[[用户:Agnes|Agnes]]（[[用户讨论:Agnes|讨论]]）[翻译]burned away his mortality中mortality一词在牛津英汉双解词典中解释为“the state of being human and not being for ever”，译者反复思考后决定译为“生命的限期”，但是原文仍然不能完全通畅，所以对于morality一词的翻译仍然存疑；
==[[用户:Agnes|Agnes]]（[[用户讨论:Agnes|讨论]]）[翻译]译者认为，原文中破折号“——”和“that is”所起到的作用相同，都是解释说明，为保证译文通常，此处采用省译，省去了that is 的翻译。
*{{annotated link|Baldr|Balder}} in [[Norse mythology]]
*{{annotated link|Baldr|Balder}} in [[Norse mythology]]
==编者推荐==
[https://campus.swarma.org/course/651 集智学园课程稳健又脆弱的无标度网络]
Category:Trojan War literature
Category:Trojan War literature