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==References==
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==References参考==
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===Footnotes===
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===Footnotes脚注===
    
{{Reflist}}
 
{{Reflist}}
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===Sources===
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===Sources资源===
    
* [[Eric Temple Bell|Bell, Eric Temple]], 1986. ''Men of Mathematics'' (reissue edition). Touchstone Books. {{isbn|0-671-62818-6}}.
 
* [[Eric Temple Bell|Bell, Eric Temple]], 1986. ''Men of Mathematics'' (reissue edition). Touchstone Books. {{isbn|0-671-62818-6}}.
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*[[Eric Temple Bell | Bell,Eric Temple]],1986年《数学人》(再版)。试金石书籍。{{isbn | 0-671-62818-6}}。
    
* Belliver, André, 1956. ''Henri Poincaré ou la vocation souveraine''. Paris: Gallimard.
 
* Belliver, André, 1956. ''Henri Poincaré ou la vocation souveraine''. Paris: Gallimard.
 
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*安德烈·贝利弗,1956年亨利·彭加勒·奥拉·苏维拉尼职业”。巴黎:加利玛。
 
*[[Peter L. Bernstein|Bernstein, Peter L]], 1996. "Against the Gods: A Remarkable Story of Risk". (p. 199–200). John Wiley & Sons.
 
*[[Peter L. Bernstein|Bernstein, Peter L]], 1996. "Against the Gods: A Remarkable Story of Risk". (p. 199–200). John Wiley & Sons.
 
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*[[Peter L.Bernstein | Bernstein,Peter L]],1996年。”反对上帝:一个关于风险的非凡故事”。(第199-200页)。约翰威利父子公司。
* [[Carl Benjamin Boyer|Boyer, B. Carl]], 1968. ''A History of Mathematics: Henri Poincaré'', John Wiley & Sons.
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*[[Carl Benjamin Boyer|Boyer, B. Carl]], 1968. ''A History of Mathematics: Henri Poincaré'', John Wiley & Sons.
 
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*[[Carl Benjamin Boyer | Boyer,B.Carl]],1968年数学史:亨利庞加莱,约翰威利和儿子。
* [[Ivor Grattan-Guinness|Grattan-Guinness, Ivor]], 2000. ''The Search for Mathematical Roots 1870–1940.'' Princeton Uni. Press.
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*[[IvorGrattan-Guinness|Grattan-Guinness, Ivor]], 2000. ''The Search for Mathematical Roots 1870–1940.'' Princeton Uni. Press.
 
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*[Ivor Grattan吉尼斯| Grattan Guinness,Ivor]],2000年1870-1940年数学根源的探索。按。
 
* {{Citation|last=Dauben|given=Joseph|authorlink=Joseph Dauben|origyear=1993|year=2004|chapter=Georg Cantor and the Battle for Transfinite Set Theory|chapter-url=http://www.acmsonline.org/journal/2004/Dauben-Cantor.pdf|title=Proceedings of the 9th ACMS Conference (Westmont College, Santa Barbara, CA)|pages=1–22|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100713115605/http://www.acmsonline.org/journal/2004/Dauben-Cantor.pdf|archivedate=13 July 2010}}. Internet version published in Journal of the ACMS 2004.
 
* {{Citation|last=Dauben|given=Joseph|authorlink=Joseph Dauben|origyear=1993|year=2004|chapter=Georg Cantor and the Battle for Transfinite Set Theory|chapter-url=http://www.acmsonline.org/journal/2004/Dauben-Cantor.pdf|title=Proceedings of the 9th ACMS Conference (Westmont College, Santa Barbara, CA)|pages=1–22|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100713115605/http://www.acmsonline.org/journal/2004/Dauben-Cantor.pdf|archivedate=13 July 2010}}. Internet version published in Journal of the ACMS 2004.
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*{{Citation|last=Dauben|given=Joseph|authorlink=Joseph Dauben|origyear=1993|year=2004|chapter=Georg Cantor and the Battle for Transfinite Set Theory|chapter-url=http://www.acmsonline.org/journal/2004/Dauben-Cantor.pdf|title=Proceedings of the 9th ACMS Conference (Westmont College, Santa Barbara, CA)|pages=1–22|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100713115605/http://www.acmsonline.org/journal/2004/Dauben-Cantor.pdf|archivedate=13 July 2010}}.网络版发表在2004年美国医学会杂志上。
    
* Folina, Janet, 1992. ''Poincaré and the Philosophy of Mathematics.'' Macmillan, New York.
 
* Folina, Janet, 1992. ''Poincaré and the Philosophy of Mathematics.'' Macmillan, New York.
 
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*福琳娜,珍妮特,1992年彭加勒与数学哲学〉,麦克米伦,纽约。
 
* [[Jeremy Gray|Gray, Jeremy]], 1986. ''Linear differential equations and group theory from Riemann to Poincaré'', Birkhauser {{isbn|0-8176-3318-9}}
 
* [[Jeremy Gray|Gray, Jeremy]], 1986. ''Linear differential equations and group theory from Riemann to Poincaré'', Birkhauser {{isbn|0-8176-3318-9}}
 
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*1986年从黎曼到庞加莱的线性微分方程与群论,Birkhauser{isbn | 0-8176-3318-9}}
* Gray, Jeremy, 2013. ''Henri Poincaré: A scientific biography''. Princeton University Press {{isbn|978-0-691-15271-4}}  
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*Gray, Jeremy, 2013. ''Henri Poincaré: A scientific biography''. Princeton University Press {{isbn|978-0-691-15271-4}}  
 
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*格雷,杰里米,2013年彭加勒:科学传记”。普林斯顿大学出版社
 
*{{Citation |url=http://www.ams.org/notices/200509/comm-mawhin.pdf
 
*{{Citation |url=http://www.ams.org/notices/200509/comm-mawhin.pdf
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|date=October 2005 |volume=52 |issue=9 |pages=1036–1044 }}
 
|date=October 2005 |volume=52 |issue=9 |pages=1036–1044 }}
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*{{引文|网址=http://www.ams.org/notices/200509/comm-mawhin.pdf
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* Kolak, Daniel, 2001. ''Lovers of Wisdom'', 2nd ed. Wadsworth.
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|标题=亨利·彭加勒。为科学服务的一生
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* Gargani, Julien, 2012. ''Poincaré, le hasard et l'étude des systèmes complexes'', L'Harmattan.
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|作者=Jean Mawhin | journal=AMS通知
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* Murzi, 1998. "Henri Poincaré".
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|日期=2005年10月|卷=52 |期=9 |页=1036–1044}
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* O'Connor, J. John, and Robertson, F. Edmund, 2002, "Jules Henri Poincaré". University of St. Andrews, Scotland.
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*Kolak, Daniel, 2001. ''Lovers of Wisdom'', 2nd ed. Wadsworth.
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*科拉克,丹尼尔,2001年《智慧的情人》,第二版,沃兹华斯。
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* [[Ivars Peterson|Peterson, Ivars]], 1995. ''Newton's Clock: Chaos in the Solar System'' (reissue edition). W H Freeman & Co. {{isbn|0-7167-2724-2}}.
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*Gargani, Julien, 2012. ''Poincaré, le hasard et l'étude des systèmes complexes'', L'Harmattan.
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*加加尼,朱利安,2012年庞加莱,《哈萨德与系统综合体》,哈马丹。
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* Sageret, Jules, 1911. ''Henri Poincaré''. Paris: Mercure de France.
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* Murzi, 1998. "Henri Poincaré".
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*穆尔齐,1998年。”亨利·彭加勒”。
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*O'Connor, J. John, and Robertson, F. Edmund, 2002, "Jules Henri Poincaré". University of St. Andrews, Scotland.
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*欧康纳,J.约翰和罗伯逊,F.埃德蒙,2002年,“朱尔斯-亨利-庞加莱”。苏格兰圣安德鲁斯大学。
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*[[Ivars Peterson|Peterson, Ivars]], 1995. ''Newton's Clock: Chaos in the Solar System'' (reissue edition). W H Freeman & Co. {{isbn|0-7167-2724-2}}.
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*[[Ivars Peterson | Peterson,Ivars]],1995年牛顿钟:太阳系的混沌》(再版)。W H弗里曼公司{isbn | 0-7167-2724-2}。
    +
*Sageret, Jules, 1911. ''Henri Poincaré''. Paris: Mercure de France.
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*萨盖特,朱尔斯,1911年亨利·彭加勒”。巴黎:法国美爵酒店。
 
* Toulouse, E.,1910. ''Henri Poincaré''.—(Source biography in French) at University of Michigan Historic Math Collection.
 
* Toulouse, E.,1910. ''Henri Poincaré''.—(Source biography in French) at University of Michigan Historic Math Collection.
 +
*图卢兹,E.,1910年亨利·彭加勒(法国传记来源)密歇根大学历史数学收藏。
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*{{cite book |title=Mathematics and Its History |edition=3rd, illustrated |first1=John |last1=Stillwell |publisher= Springer Science & Business Media |year=2010 |isbn=978-1-4419-6052-8 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=V7mxZqjs5yUC |ref=harv}}
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*{引用图书| title=Mathematics and Its History | edition=3rd,插图| first1=John | last1=Stillwell | publisher=Springer Science&Business Media |年份=2010 | isbn=978-1-4419-6052-8 |网址=https://books.google.com/books?id=V7mxZqjs5yUC | ref=harv}}
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*[[F. Verhulst|Verhulst, Ferdinand]], 2012 ''Henri Poincaré. Impatient Genius''. N.Y.: Springer.
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*[[F.Verhulst | Verhulst,Ferdinand]],2012年,“亨利·彭加勒。“不耐烦的天才”。N、 Y:斯普林格。
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* {{cite book |title=Mathematics and Its History |edition=3rd, illustrated |first1=John |last1=Stillwell |publisher= Springer Science & Business Media |year=2010 |isbn=978-1-4419-6052-8 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=V7mxZqjs5yUC |ref=harv}}
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*''Henri Poincaré, l'œuvre scientifique, l'œuvre philosophique'', by Vito Volterra, Jacques Hadamard, Paul Langevin and Pierre Boutroux, Felix Alcan, 1914.  
 
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*保罗·阿苏瓦·阿库维·保罗·阿库维·费利瓦尼·波依瓦,1914年。
* [[F. Verhulst|Verhulst, Ferdinand]], 2012 ''Henri Poincaré. Impatient Genius''. N.Y.: Springer.
  −
 
  −
* ''Henri Poincaré, l'œuvre scientifique, l'œuvre philosophique'', by Vito Volterra, Jacques Hadamard, Paul Langevin and Pierre Boutroux, Felix Alcan, 1914.  
  −
 
   
** ''Henri Poincaré, l'œuvre mathématique'', by [[Vito Volterra]].
 
** ''Henri Poincaré, l'œuvre mathématique'', by [[Vito Volterra]].
 
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**“亨利·彭加勒,l’uvre matique”,作者[[Vito Volterra]]。
 
** ''Henri Poincaré, le problème des trois corps'', by [[Jacques Hadamard]].
 
** ''Henri Poincaré, le problème des trois corps'', by [[Jacques Hadamard]].
 
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**“亨利·彭加勒,特洛伊军团的问题”,作者[[Jacques Hadamard]]。
 
** ''Henri Poincaré, le physicien'', by [[Paul Langevin]].
 
** ''Henri Poincaré, le physicien'', by [[Paul Langevin]].
 
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**“亨利·彭加勒,物理学”,作者[[Paul Langevin]]。
 
** ''Henri Poincaré, l'œuvre philosophique'', by [[Pierre Boutroux]].
 
** ''Henri Poincaré, l'œuvre philosophique'', by [[Pierre Boutroux]].
 
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**“亨利·彭加勒,l’uvre Phologique”,作者[[Pierre Boutroux]]。
* {{PlanetMath attribution|id=3793|title=Jules Henri Poincaré}}
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*{{PlanetMath attribution|id=3793|title=Jules Henri Poincaré}}
 
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*{{PlanetMath属性| id=3793 | title=Jules-Henri-Poincaré}}
 
      
==Further reading==
 
==Further reading==
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