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{{short description|Effect of learned behavior on evolution}}
{{short description|Effect of learned behavior on evolution}}
into the hereditary substance in a Lamarckian fashion, but the process would really be neo-Darwinian.
into the hereditary substance in a Lamarckian fashion, but the process would really be neo-Darwinian.
如果动物处于新环境或其原来所处的环境急剧变化，那些能够通过学习新行为或自身基因适应来灵活作出反应的动物会自然地留存下来。经过几代之后，这些幸存者有机会自发地表现出与他们获得的特征相似的先天变异，并让其经自然选择而留存。看上去获得性特征以拉马克的方式留在了遗传物质上，但这个过程实际上是'''<font color="#ff8000">新达尔文主义 Neo-Darwinism</font>'''的。
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--[[用户:不思议|不思议]]（[[用户讨论:不思议|讨论]]） 【审校】“有机会自发地表现出与他们获得的特征相似的先天变异”一句中的“获得的特征”改为“后天获得的性状”
--[[用户:不思议|不思议]]（[[用户讨论:不思议|讨论]]） 【审校】“有机会自发地表现出与他们获得的特征相似的先天变异”一句中的“获得的特征”改为“后天获得的性状”
--[[用户:不思议|不思议]]（[[用户讨论:不思议|讨论]]） 【审校】“看上去获得性特征以拉马克的方式留在了遗传物质上”一句改为“看上去好像获得性状以拉马克的方式固化到了遗传物质中”
--[[用户:不思议|不思议]]（[[用户讨论:不思议|讨论]]） 【审校】“看上去获得性特征以拉马克的方式留在了遗传物质上”一句改为“看上去好像获得性状以拉马克的方式固化到了遗传物质中”
--[[用户:Thingamabob|Thingamabob]]（[[用户讨论:Thingamabob|讨论]]） 【审校】 “那些能够通过学习新行为或自身基因适应来灵活作出反应的动物会自然地留存下来”改为“那些能学习新行为或自身基因适应从而灵活作出反应的动物会自然地留存下来”
Selected offspring would tend to have an increased capacity for learning new skills rather than being confined to genetically coded, relatively fixed abilities. In effect, it places emphasis on the fact that the sustained behavior of a species or group can shape the evolution of that species. The "Baldwin effect" is better understood in [[evolutionary developmental biology]] literature as a scenario in which a character or [[biological trait|trait]] change occurring in an [[organism]] as a result of its interaction with its environment [[genetic assimilation|becomes gradually assimilated]] into its developmental genetic or epigenetic repertoire (Simpson, 1953; Newman, 2002). In the words of [[Daniel Dennett]],<ref name=dennett03/>
Selected offspring would tend to have an increased capacity for learning new skills rather than being confined to genetically coded, relatively fixed abilities. In effect, it places emphasis on the fact that the sustained behavior of a species or group can shape the evolution of that species. The "Baldwin effect" is better understood in [[evolutionary developmental biology]] literature as a scenario in which a character or [[biological trait|trait]] change occurring in an [[organism]] as a result of its interaction with its environment [[genetic assimilation|becomes gradually assimilated]] into its developmental genetic or epigenetic repertoire (Simpson, 1953; Newman, 2002). In the words of [[Daniel Dennett]],<ref name=dennett03/>